Inofungidzirwa kuti iyi yakawanda yakabudirira yakawanda yakaitika muCaucasus, munzvimbo dzinotenderera uye pombi, ivo vose vabereki vepamu, inowanikwa mumusango kakawanda. Iyo hybrid, iyo yakazove yakakura, yakasviba uye yakasviba, iyo yakasiyanisa kubva kune "vabereki" vavo, yakakurumidza kuonekwa nevanhu vakatanga kuivaka iyo nokukurumidza. Saka, zvishoma, nenzira iyi, munguva yekare plum yakaonekwa. Uye zvakare gare gare ipamu yakatanga kubereka munzvimbo dzakapoteredza, uye kunyange gare gare - munzvimbo dziri kure.
Plum: kushandisa mari.
Plum michero inogona kuva ne17% yemhando dzakasiyana dzemashuga: glucose, fructose, sucrose (kusvika zvishoma). Izvo zvine pectin (kusvika 2%), acids (citric, aple), kushiva (kwete kupfuura 1%) uye mavara emutambo. Iine zvakawanda zve carotene (provitamin "A"), zvakasiyana-siyana zvevhitamini (C, P, B), sarasium potassium nezvimwe zvezvimwe zvimbi. Mbeu inogona kuunganidza, inenge, 42% emafuta emafuta. Zvibereko zveplums zvinodyiwa uye zvitsva, uye zvinowanzogadziriswa: vanobika jamu rinonaka, vanoita michero soups, waini, jam, liqueurs, pastille, sauce, juice, marmalade ... Plums zvakanaka inorega kushivirira, kuchengetedza mishonga yose.
Plum: medicinal value, mishonga yemishonga.
Vapori vekare vakashandisa glue kubva kune plums, michero, gum, mashizha. Plum michero yakakurudzirwa seyakanyanyisa, choleretic, nzira yekudzorera. Plums mumitambo yavo yakashandisa Avicenna (yezana remakore rechi11), Abu Mansour (zana remakore rechi10). Plum glue yaifungidzirwa chaizvo, yakashandiswa kurapa stomatitis.
Vanachiremba vemasikirini vanoshandisa mashizha maviri uye michero yepamu pachavo. Uye mashizha anounganidzwa kubva muna May kusvikira pamwedzi wokutanga wezhizha, uye michero - kusvika munaAugust. Plums inogona kugadzirisa kudya, nenzira yakawanda, kugadzika, iyo inofadza chiedza chinopisa. Iyo inobatsira pakuvhara, kunyanya kusingaperi, chirwere chepfungwa, rheumatism, atherosclerosis.
Akabatanidzwa mune rimwe boka rinonzi "Hungarian", mavara-mavara-mavara emhando yeplamu anonzi prunes. Pamichero yakaomeswa inoita compotes yakaisvonaka, asi inowanzoshandiswa mukurapa. Zvokudya uye zvinotapira zvinokonzera kuwedzera mumukumbo peristalsis. Kushandiswa kweplums semarara anonyatsoita: iwe unofanirwa kudya plums 20 usati waenda kunorara, uye chirwere cherapa chaicho hachizotora nguva refu.
Prunes hazvizivikanwi chete nokuda kwezvavanoita zvekuzorora. Iyo inobvisa cholesterol yakawandisa kubva mumuviri wedu, saka inoshandiswa ku atherosclerosis uye gallbladder zvipembenene. Zvinyorwa zvepulunes zvinobatsira kubvisa zvakanyanya kudarika munyu uye mvura yakawandisa. Ndicho chikonzero kukonzera miti kunokonzerwa nezvinetso zvehutachiona uye zvirwere zvepfungwa. Mishonga yeTajik inokonzera kuti plum kukwanisa kuchenesa muviri wemunhu, kuderedza kurohwa.
Kana cholesterol yakagadziriswa, iwe unofanirwa kutora katatu zuva rimwe chete kusvika 100 ml yemvura yakawanda kana juice kubva pamba yepau, kuidonha ne spoonful uchi.
Plum haifaniri kushandiswa nevaya vanotambura nekuwedzerwa, chirwere cheshuga, acidity yemusi mukati mudumbu.
Isu tinoputsa mashizha akaomeswa emupamu pamba (inogona uye yakachena) uye tinoshandisa mavanga, zvipembenene kuti tiwedzere kupora kwavo. Kubudirira kukuru kwekuporesa ndeye tincture yepumusi mashizha pavhiniga, iyo inowanzogadziriswa nehosha dzinoputika, maronda asingapore kwenguva yakareba.
Isu tinodha michero yemichero mumukaka, tora mapfupa. Mune chimiro chinopisa, tinopfeka mavhesi, apo pombi inoputika, unofanirwa kuidzosera iyo ichipisa. Kubvisa kubvisa zvinoshandiswa kune chokwadi.
Kugadzirira kunobva pamichero yeminzwa kunogona kuva nechinokanganisa (kunyanya maruva), antibacterial uye expectorant. Vanokwanisa kusunungura musikana unotapira, kuderedza kusvibiswa kwemakumbo. Muchirwere chinokonzerwa nezvikonzero zvakasiyana-siyana, astringent michero yemichero inowanzoshandiswa. Maruva, ane chimiro chakasiyana chezvibereko, anoita zvisiri pachena, zvinyoronyoro kuronga intestinal peristalsis uye kuderedza ducts pachiropa. Ive nemigumisiro yakanaka pamabasa ekugadzirisa zvirwere mumuviri.
Kugadzirira kubva kumaruva emapurumusi kunogona kubatsira nehutachiona zvirwere, dermatoses, kuora kwepvo, chikwata. Inoshandiswa neuralgia, dyspnea, nausea, bloating, intestinal colic.
Tincture yemaruva e plums inodhakwawo nezvipembenene zveinso, dermatoses, kuputika kwechidzitiro, nezvimwewo.
Tincture yemuti wepamuti inoshandiswa kumarariya, chirwere, erysipelas, pamwe nekutemera.
Plum juice inoparadza kune yakareba, kusanganisira lamblia.
Vaya vanopedza nguva yakawanda vari munzvimbo yekugara vanorayirwa kunwa tiyi kubva pamashizha emapumisi.
Kupindirwa kwemakungwa. Kuti ugadzirire decoction kubva pamapuranga, tora pasii yezvipuka uye ude girasi yemvura (inopisa), wira, ushandisa mvura yekushambidza kwemvura kwemaminitsi makumi matatu, kuburikidza nejerize firimu uye shingaira. Dhidzai muto nemvura kusvikira mamiriro ekutanga. Tora muto unofanirwa kuva mukombe wechitatu katatu pazuva pazuva risina chinhu.
Kuvharirwa kwepamu mashizha . Inogadzirirwa nokuverenga girazi remvura (rinopisa) patafura yekapu yemashizha. Dururira imwe kune imwe uye uuye kumamota, viraira kwemaminitsi gumi nemashanu, kumirira kusvika yapera, yakanatswa kusvika mumvura yapfuura nemvura. Inwa katatu pazuva kuti uite hafu yekapu pane dumbu risina chinhu.
Kuvharirwa kwemaruva emaruva. Kana yakagadzirwa, 25 g yemaruva inodururwa girazi remvura inopisa, inochengetwa saiyo nguva dzose. Inwa mukombe wechitatu usati wadya katatu pazuva.
Plum michero uye jisi chinhu chakakosha chokudya chinogadzirisa chido, chinowedzera kudya, kunowedzera muviri nezvinhu zvevhitamini.
Plum inowanzogadzirirwa zvirwere zvepfungwa, zvipembenene zvevascular, ane anemia.
Contraindications. Plums muvana inogona kukonzera chirwere, saka vanaamai vanoyamwisa vanofanira kungwarira kuti vasadya zvibereko zvisingagumi. Kana vana vacho, nekuda kwekuvharwa kweamai kweplums, vane zvirwere, vakatanga kugunun'una mutezo, saka vanoda kupa chiduku-mvura.