Iyo naphthalan dhaka ndiro guta reNaftalan rine zita rimwe chete, iri muAzerbaijan. Guta iri riri kure nemakiromita makumi mashanu kumaodzanyemba-kumabvazuva kubva kuguta rekare reGanja uye 320 km kubva muguta guru reBaku - Baku.
Pakutanga, maererano nenhoroondo yezvakaitika kare, kusvikira muna 1873, naphthalan yakabudiswa kubva mumatsime asina kudzika. Engineer-German EI Eger pano yakagadzika muna 1890 ndiro rekutanga. Jager aida kubatsirwa nemafuta aya, zvisinei, sezvazvakazoitika gare gare, zvakagadzirwa nemafuta naphthalan hazvigone kupisa.
Kwapera nguva yakati injini yekuGermany yakacherechedza ichi chiitiko: vanhu vanorwara vanogara vachifamba mufuta ye naphthalan. Akadzidza kuti mafuta aya ane mishonga yemishonga, uye zvichienderana nemigumisiro iyi, Eger akavaka kambani kadiki yakatanga kubudisa mafuta ekurapa anobva pachigadzirwa. Nyaya yacho yakaenda zvinopfuura zvakakwana, mafuta ekubudirira akabudirira kufarira mukurumbira uye kune imwe nyika, nekuda kwekutaura kwakarurama kwakasimudzira kutengesa.
Properties ye naphthalan
Mafuta Naftalan akapfuma mune zvakasiyana-siyana kuporesa, uye haina mifananidzi munyika yose. Mafuta anokwanisa kuva nehutano hwakasiyana-siyana pane muviri wemunhu. Izvo zvinokurudzira, zvinotyisa, zvinopesana nekuputira, vasodilating properties, zvinokurudzira kuwedzera uye basa remasabetism, rinokurumidza kuporesa mavanga paganda, rinokurudzira adrenal cortex kuti ibudise mahomoni, ane anhu rakanaka kwazvo rebabacterial uye rakanaka kwazvo yezuva. Naftalan inotungamirira kumhepo yakanaka yepapupa, uyewo kune varwere vanorapwa, iyo inowedzera masero matsvuku eropa uye hemoglobin muropa, uyezve, inobatsira ropa kuti rive rakanyarara.
Dhigirii wehutu hwe naphthalan
Zvechokwadi, naphthalene, nemhaka yehupo hwezvinonhuwira zvehydrocarboni, resin uye naphthenic acids muhutano hwayo, ine imwe yero yehupfu. Ndicho chikonzero chekuti panguva yekurapa zvirwere zve-naftalan zvinofanirwa kufungisisa kana murwere ane chiropa chekurwara, pamwe chete nenzvimbo yekushandiswa kwechigadzirwa, nguva yekutsanangurira muviri uye nhamba yemitemo inodikanwa.
Naftalan inoshandiswa kunzvimbo yeganda yemunhu, iyo inopfuura kudarika 15-20% yeganda rose. Muchiitiko ichi, nguva yekutsvaga mumuviri haifaniri kudarika makumi maviri kana makumi matatu, uye kazhinji inenge 11-15 nzira, kwete, iyo inoitwa zuva nezuva, inorayirwa.
Kushandiswa kwe naphthalan nemigumisiro
Kana naphthalane inoshandiswa kwenguva yakareba, migumisiro inotevera inogona kuoneka: kuitika kwepamusoro-soro kunoshandiswa kwemishonga, folliculitis, yakaoma ganda.
Nafthalan kurapwa kwezvirwere zvakasiyana-siyana
Nhasi naftalan inoshandiswa kuwanda kwezvirwere zvakasiyana-siyana, asi kazhinji inorayirwa kune zvirwere zveganda zvinotevera: pyoderma, eczema, psoriasis, furunculosis, neurodermatitis, sycosis uye seborrhea. Iyo inoshandawo zvikuru kumucheka wepiniki, zvironda zvechirwere, mikoko, mavanga, kuputika uye kugunzva ganda.
Anobata uye ane zvirwere zvepfungwa. Iyi ndiyo intercostal neuralgia; neuritis yerbia, muromo, zvechikadzi, radial uye mushupa mushu; neuralgia ye sciatic, trigeminal uye occipital nerve; feleti plexitis; cervico-brachial uye lumbosacral radiculitis.
Zvirwere zvekuvhiya - chronic epididymis, phlebitis uye thrombophlebitis; Atherosclerosis yemidziyo inoparadza mapfupi.
Kurapa kwezvirwere zvezvinyorwa zvinotapira zvinyorwa zvinyorwa uye masangano e musculoskeletal system inoitwawo nekubatsirwa naftftalan. Izvi zvinosanganisira kurasa deforming spondylosis; intervertebral osteochondrosis; gouty polyarthritis uye gout. Nafthalan inoshanda zvikuru mukurapa varwere kubva: rheumatic polyarthritis; post-traumatic osteoporosis uye basa repolyarthritis; kutapukira nonspecific polyarthritis uye arthritis; chirwere chokudengenyeka. Iyo inorayirwa zvakare nezvezvirwere zvisingatauriki zvezvipfeko zvakanyoro zvebatsiri rekushandisa motokari: tendovaginitis; myalgia; myofascicata; myositis; bursitis.
Inokurudzira kurapwa kwezvirwere zvakawanda zvechirwere, zvakadai se: infertility; salpingo - amenorrhea uye oophoritis; andeksity; kudzivirirwa kwechibereko.
Kutora uye zvirwere zvehuroyi, somuenzaniso, zvisingaperi zve prostatitis.
Naftalan anobata zvirwere zvevana, zvinoratidzwa kuvana kubva pamakore mashanu. Muvana, chirwere ichi chinobata zvirwere zvinotevera: zvirwere zvekusimudzira motokari zvigadzirwa, zvinokonzerwa nemagetsi, zvinokonzerwa nekuputika kwezvirwere muhupenyu husingaperi, zvinetso zvemagetsi, zvipembenene zveganda.
Contraindications
- Myocardial infarction;
- Hypersensitivity kune chigadzirwa;
- Chero hupi hupi huripo hutsinye huno, huri hutsinye uye hwakaipa, hwehupi hwemunharaunda;
- Anonzi anemia, yemhedziso chero ipi zvayo;
- Kuberekwa, kusanganisira nguva yekuyamwisa;
- Zvirwere zvakanyanya zvemasangano;
- Kuvapo kweparoxysmal tachycardia kana fibrillation yeprial;
- Zvirwere zvinotyisa;
- Dhigirii II ne1 III yezvinetso zvekuzungunuka;
- Zvirwere zvose zveropa;
- Acute nephrosis, nephritis;
- Zvinokonzerwa nehupenyu hwehutachiona;
- Kuvapo kwekufa;
- Zvirwere zvechirwere zvemuviri wakaoma;
- Zvirwere zvepfungwa;
- III dhiyabhorosi;
- Kushaya simba kwepfungwa, chero maitiro etiology;
- Zvipembenene zvechirwere chetachiona chechimwe chezvikamu;
- II uye III zvinyorwa zvekusagadzikana kwechigoni, uye pamwe nekurwiswa kwe angina pectoris;
Method of naftalan application
Naftalan inowanzoshandiswa mumhando inozivikanwa yekubvisa naphthalan, mabhati akasiyana - anogona kuva mukamuri, mukuru kana sedentary. Panguva imwecheteyo, kupisa kwebhati ye naphthalan iri 37 - 38 ° C, uye nguva yekutora rimwe bhati yakadaro ndeye 8 - 10 maminitsi chete.
Kufambisa kweNafthalan kunogonawo kunyoreswa, iyo inowanzopiwa nenzira ye naphthalan munharaunda uye kugadziriswa kukuru.
Nokuti kugadzirwa, zvakasikwa kana chizvarwa chinonzi naphthalene chinoshandiswa, uye kunonzi naphthalane, yakambocheneswa kubva kumarudzi akasiyana-siyana, inoshandiswa zvakare. Nokuti mabhati anotora chete vagari naftalan. Uyewo naphthalan yakanatswa inoshandiswa zvakanyanya kuvhara, kuisa maruva emakumbo emhino, gums nehuro, setikoni uye zveememas.