Saka, ngatitaure zvakananga pamusoro pezvikonzero uye kurapwa kwekusagadzikana kwechisimba. Chii chinoitika kwatiri patinofunga izvi? Uropi hwemunhu, kana hwakamira, hwakapoteredzwa nemvura. Izvi zvinotyisa zvakapoteredza uropi zvinonzi cerebrospinal fluid kana cerebrospinal fluid. Izvo zvinokonzera kushungurudzika zvinokonzerwa nekuda kwekudzvinyirirwa kwakagadzirwa ne-cerebrospinal fluid, zvinokonzera kushungurudzika kwemhepo, kushandiswa kwemasimba uye kukanganiswa kweuropi maviri. Zvinokonzera kusagadzikana kwepfungwa zvinogona kunge zvakasiyana. Izvi zvinogona kuva kukuvadza kwemagetsi zvakadai sekukuvara mumuviri, kudengenyeka. Uyewo, zvirwere zvinokonzerwa nehutachiona zvinogona kuonekwa kune zvikonzero, kureva kuti, kushungurudzika kwechirwere, somuenzaniso, kunogona kuva chiratidzo chinotyisa cheimwe zvirwere, kana kuti nyika inogona kukura nekuda kwekukura kwemarara masero, kuwedzerwa kweropa, kuwedzerwa kwemariti muuropi, edema europi Zvakanaka, nezvakadaro. Uye saka tinokurukura maitiro ekufambiswa kwekusagadzikana kwemasimba mumagadziro anotsanangurwa nesu. Ichokwadi kuti kuwedzera kwekusagadzikana kunokonzerwa nokuwedzera kwakawanda kweScF, asi chiyero che cerebrospinal fluid chinowedzera pamusoro pemaitiro, chinowedzera kuwedzera kweuropi. Mamiriro ezvinhu akadaro anogona kunge ari kukonzera chirwere chekare chinotyisa, meningitis kana kuti viral encephalitis, zvakawanda zvinokwanisa kutarisana zvakananga pane zvakagadziriswa zvegunha, congenital pathologies yeuropi kana musipinha. Kana kuwedzerwa kwekusagadzikana kusati kwasara kwenguva yakareba, ipapo hutachiona hwehuropi huchaita kuti atrophy uye inopisa, uye nzvimbo iyo cerebrospinal fluid ichawedzerwa muhuwandu. Ichi chiitiko chinoshandiswa se hydrocephalus. Ndezvipi zvikonzero zvingaita kuti uone kuti musoro kana imwe kliniki inokonzerwa nekuwedzera kusagadzikana. Saka, kutanga, izvi zvinopisa musoro zvinosangana neyeusea uye zvichida kurutsa kana kukwirira kweropa, chechipiri, iko kutuka kunokonzerwa nokuwa kana kuwedzerwa mumhepo, chiito chekuzviisa pasi chekushaya moyo wako, chiitiko chisati chaitika chinokonzerwa nekuchinja kamwe kamwe mumamiriro ekunze, kuwedzera kusagadzikana uye kuneta nemhaka yekuwedzerwa mupfungwa mutoro. Uyezve, hematomas pasi pemeso zvinokwanisika maererano nemhando yorudzi rwechirwere chemaodema.
Pashure pokusarudza kliniki kuti iwedzere kuwedzera kushamwaridzana, ngationei kuti kusiyanisa kwechiitiko ichi kwakagadzirwa sei uye kunoitwa sei. Kuti kusimbise uye kusimbisa kuongororwa kwekuwedzera kusagadzikana, kushandiswa kwezvinangwa zvekutsvaga kwezvirwere zvinoitwa. Danho rokutanga nderokutaurirana nea ophthalmologist uyo anofanirwa kuongorora kutendeseka kwemitsipa ye fundus.
Nekuwedzera kwekumanikidzika, kushungurudza kwemitsipa kana kuwedzera kwavo kunogoneka. Mumamiriro ezvinhu aya, nokuda kwekuongororwa, vanachiremba vanoshandisa EEG (echoencephalogram), izvo zvinoita kuti zvikwanise kuona kuwedzera kwechisimba, asi, zvinosuruvarisa, chidzidzo ichi hachisi chakanaka nguva dzose. Nzira yakadaro sa ultrasound kuongororwa kwemidziyo yakakosha yekuberekwa inokubvumira kuti uone mafirosi eveousous. Kunyange zvakadaro, chokwadi, mishonga yemazuva ano yemakirini yakafanana nekombiyuta tomograph uye magnetic resonance tomograph inobatanidzwa mukutsvaga nzira. Kushandisa micheka yakareba ye-X-ray yemusoro, munhu anogona kuona kuwedzera kwevhesi yesimbi inowedzera cerebrospinal fluid. Kurapa kwekuwedzera kwekumanikidzika kunokonzerwa nehutano hwechirwere, ndiko kuti, pamusana pemhosva yakakonzera mamiriro akadaro. Iko ndiko kuti, pakutanga aibata chirwere chepfungwa, uye zvino atotanga kuita basa mukuderedza ropa. Pakutanga takati kuwedzera kukurira kwechisimba hakusi chirwere, asi kunogona kuva mamiriro ekurwara. Kurapa, sekutonga, kunosanganisira diuretics, zvokudya zvakasarudzwa zvakasiyana uye kudya kwakakosha. Mukuwedzera kumishonga, kuderedzwa kwekusagadzikana kunokonzerwa nekushambadzira munzvimbo yekombera (hypotonic massage). Zvakanaka, kana chirwere chacho chiri chakanyanya kana chakanyanya kuoma, saka hakugoni kupindira. Iyo inogona kunge iri kuiswa kwepamuviri yakakosha iyo inoshandura yakawedzerwa cerebrospinal fluid kana inopera.
Uye ndinoda kusazvinyora maitiro evanhu vemishonga. Ini handitsigiri mishonga yemagariro zvachose, uye pane zvinopesana ndinofunga kuti hazvina kukodzera chiitiko ichi, asi ndinoda kungozvitsanangurira kwauri. Heino imwe nzira: ita compress pamutsipa, pane occipital nzvimbo ye 50 gramu yemasikati yek camphor uye 50 magamu ewaini. Zvadaro putira chimwe chinhu chakasviba, kana kupfeka muhope uye uende usiku. Mangwanani anotevera, geza vhudzi rangu. Dzorerai nzira iyi ye 5 kutevera mazuva.
Mamiriro ezvinhu akadaro sekuwedzera kwekumanikidzika kunotyisa. Kuzvibata uye kurapa kwechirwere chekudzvinyirira kwekanguva kunogona kupedza kurwadziwa kana kuderedza mamiriro acho ezvinhu. Hazvisiko kuti tibatwe kumba. Ichi chiitiko chinogona kurapwa chete muchipatara uye chete maererano nechinangwa uye kutarisirwa kwechiremba. Yeuka, usatora zvinodhaka mausingazivi. Musoro wakareba uye wakakomba musoro ungatove uri chikonzero chekutanga nei uchifanira kubvunza chiremba.