Zvinorwadza zvinorwadza ndeimwe yemiti inowanzoonekwa munyika yedu. Gavakava rine zvakawanda zvinobatsira uye inoshandiswa mukurapa zvirwere zvakasiyana-siyana.
Mhando dzegakava
Kune marudzi akawanda ehuvava, kune mazana mana ezvo uye zvinenge 170 mbeu dzinoparadzirwa muUkraine neRussia.
Mhando dzakasiyana dzegakava dzinosiyana zvose kunze uye nemishonga: gavakava, sirivha, marimu, Taurian (Crimean), muti wemuiti (muti waMwari), unovava, Austrian, unojairika (blackberry), amber uye zvimwe. Ndezvipi izvo zvinorapa zvegwenzi?
Kuonekwa kwegakava
Ichi ndicho chinhu chinokosha chemishonga. Kunyange vaSlav vekare vakaona gavakava semiti yechitendero, vachizvipa kukwanisa kuchenesa nyika yepamweya uye yepanyama.
Mabuddhist uye yogis anoshandiswa mukufungisisa mafuta anokosha eguvava, senzira yakanakisisa yekubatsira kuisa pfungwa. Uye nhasi vazhinji vanofunga kuti kunhuhwirira (kana kunhuwa) kwegakava kunovhundusa mweya yakaipa, kunodzivirira kubva pakuparadza uye ziso rakaipa.
Iyo yakakurumbira zvikuru yakavava gavakava yakagamuchirwa nevanhu nekuda kwekurapa kwavo, kuchenesa, uye kunonongedza. Iyo yakasiyana nedzimwe mhando mumuchena-sirivha. Iyo misoro yemashizha eguva ine ruvara rwakachena, tsvina inoratidzika se-silky-grayish. Baskets of flowers at the plant - yellow.
Icho chirimwa chisingaperi chine unhu hunhu uye hunoshungurudza shure. Kunhuhwira kweguruva kune simba, zvinorwadza-tart. Inokura pose pose. Iyo tsananguro yakananga, inokwira, kusvika ku 1.5 m murefu.
Gavakava mishonga yemusha. Kuti ishandiswe, chikamu chevhu chinoshandiswa pasina zvikamu zvezasi zve stem, pamwe chete nemidzi uye maruva.
Mashizha eguva anofanira kuunganidzwa asati asvava, kubvarura pasina petioles. Inotarisana nemapuriki akachekwa pakutanga kwekutumbuka. Dry mumumvuri, muimba inoputika.
Sirifu hupenyu hweuswa hwakasviba makore maviri.
Inobatsira zvimedu zvegakava
Iyo inorava inorwadza yevangava inokurudzira basa rose rinokosha remuviri, rinomutsa inzwi rayo, uye rine zvinhu zvekunatsa. Kucheneswa kwehupenyu nemuvanga kwave kwakapararira nekuwanda kwezvakawanikwa mu microbiology.
Zvimwe zvipembenene zvakadai se chlamydia, toxoplasma, trichomonas, mavairasi, gonococcus, mbiriso fungus, mycoplasmas, gardnerelles, ureaplasmas nezvimwe, zvishoma nezvishoma asi zvinoparadza muviri womunhu, zvinokonzera kukura kwezvirwere zvinotyisa.
Gavakava ndechimwe chezvinhu zvakanakisisa, zvepanyama uye zvinowanikwa maitiro ekurwisa ma microorganisms.
Kunatswa kwemuviri neguva
Kuchenesa muviri wegakava, kushivirira ne decoction (1 tsp ye 1 tbsp mvura inopisa, 10 min yekupindirwa - kaviri pazuva) inzira inoshanda iyo vakadzi vanofanira kuigadzirisa nguva nenguva.
Gavakava inonyanya kukoshesa uye pakuchenesa muviri wehonye, segadziriro yakasiyana, uye pamwe nemimwe mishonga.
Mamwe mapurogiramu anobudirira ane gavakava ekubvisa zvipembenene :
- Gavakava uye mavara. Gorosi gavakava, clove neflakisi mbeu inokuya uye inotora zvakashata, ye 1/2 teaspoon. Nyora musanganiswa nekaroti juice. Inobatsira kubvisa zvidye uye zvimwe zvipembenene.
- Tincture yezvipukanana mbeu uye gavakava (recipe kubva kuna mbuya vaVanga): funganisa zvakaenzana mashizha emarwava ane shungu uye mbeu dzepukisi, dururira musanganiswa nevodka muchiyero che1: 3. Simbisa kwevhiki muhuni kana zuva. Inwa kaviri pazuva kuti 1 girasi risina chinhu chiri mudumbu. Nzira yekurapa mavhiki mashoma.
- Kucheneswa neomawa musuruva kubva kumaronda. Tora wakagadzirwa wakaoma gavakava, unopwanya muupfu, anenge 100 g. Nei rakaoma gavakava? Nemhaka yokuti muto hauzi kusvika kumativi ari kure emutsipa, inobatwa munzira, inoramba iri mumatokisi akaderera. Mazuva matatu ekutanga, maawa maviri kusvika ma2,5 kutora 1 tsp. Dota gavakava: isa mumuromo wako uye ugeze nemvura. Panguva yekuchenesa gavakava unovava, pangave uine utera, kuwedzera kwezvirwere zvekare. Zvakanaka pakuchenesa kwemuviri kubva kumaronda anopiwa neRussia triplet VA Ivanchenko: tansy, carnation (powder) uye gavakava.
- Tincture gavakava (recipe): tora mashupusi 1-2 mashizha ane marinha egirasi remvura inopisa, tsunga maminitsi makumi maviri, uzonwa katatu pazuva, 1.5 maawa asati adya. Kuvhiringidza kunoparadza pyogenic microorganisms, kunobatsira nehuwandu hwekugoverwa kwe bile, kunzwa kwekuwedzera kudarika mudumbu, kusvibisa kudya, flatulence, cholelithiasis, jaundice, mabwe uye jecha muitsvo.
- Zvinorwadza zvinorwadza zvinoita kuti ropa ripararire uye rinowedzera mastabolism.
- Zvakanaka nokuda kwehutachiwana, kupererwa kwemazuva, kusuruvara, kunoderedza mwoyo.
- Kugadzirira gavakava mudzi: 2 tbsp. mahwendefa evhu rakapwanyika, viraira mvura inopisa (inenge 1 girasi), virai kwemaminitsi gumi. Rega kupora, kunyura, kutora 2 tbsp. l katatu pazuva, maminitsi makumi matatu vasati vadya. Tora decoction yemudzi weguva nokuda kwezvirwere zvekenza.
- Worumichi mafuta. Tora chitsva chinovava, uise mumudziyo kusvika kumusoro, usachibayira, udira mafuta omuorivhi (corn, linseed), swedera pedyo, kusimbisa mazuva gumi. Mafuta anofanira kushandura ruvara rwemavara kana pearly. Zvadaro shingai uye muchengetedze mufiriji. Inoshandiswa muzvirwere zvepamuviri yekufema, kukwezva, chirwere, bronchitis. Mu cosmetology, gavakava mafuta rinoshandiswa kutarisira ganda rine mafuta, rinoshandiswa mu aromatherapy.
- Uyewo, kuwedzera kune zvirwere zvinopfuura, uswa hunova nehutu hunobata tuberculosis, scrofula, hemorrhoids, epilepsy uye articular rheumatism.
- Kuvhirwa kwegakava kunovandudza mararamiro emuviri uye kunoita kuti ropa ripararire. Nokudaro, muvava unorumbidzwa nekuda kwekuneta, pamwe nekumwe kushungurudzika kwemagetsi.
- Gavakava nokuda kwekurasikirwa. Tora recipe ye tincture ye gavakava, tora 1 tbsp. supuni katatu pazuva pazuva rinenge gumi nemashanu musati mazodya. Mukuwedzera, nokuti kuderera kunobatsira kusanganiswa kwe buckthorn, gavakava, tansy.
- Kakawanda, jisi revavava rinorwadza rinokurudzirwa kuti vanhu vafunge uye kukuvara kwakasiyana-siyana. Juice inobatsira mukumira ropa, inoshanda semishonga inoporesa uye inoporesa.
- Mutsva unogadziriswa unogona kugadzirisa marwadzo nemarwadzo akaoma, kushandiswa, sezvo zvichibudirira pakugadzirisa. Tincture wegakava inoshandiswa kunze kwekunyoreswa kwefabies uye calluses. Mushonga we "camazulen", uri kure neguruva, une spasmodic uye anti-inflammatory effect, inoshandiswa nokuda kwema-ray-ray, eczema, rheumatism uye asthma.
- Yakasvibiswa nemamota, mvura inotonhorera, muchiyero che1:10, tincture yegakava inoshandiswawo kune zvinokonzera kuvhiringidza kwemaziso, periosteum, articular rheumatism, matambudziko.
- Inokurudzirwa kushandisa gavakava tincture yekuchenesa muromo, mazino nemeno. Kuti uite izvi, tincture inofanira kuderedzwa nemvura muchiyero che1: 1.
Contraindications
Gavakava mumitambo mikuru kana kushandiswa kwemazuva mazhinji hazvidikanwi, sezvo inogona kukanganisa kuparara kwenheyo yehutano, saka kurapwa hakufaniri kuve kwemavhiki maviri, mushure mezvo zvakakosha kuita mavhiki maviri kuputika.
Inotapukira mushuga mukuzvitakura uye lactation, uyewo ne enterocolitis, kubuda ropa uye kupererwa kwemaanti. Hazvina kunaka kuitora nedumbu rechironda kana gastritis neine asidi yepasi, pamwe chete nemishonga.