Sezvo mutemo, zvikonzero zvekudzima kwemazino ndezvekuti:
- kusvibisa pamusoro pemvura (kubhururuka, kunokonzerwa nokushandiswa kweii, kofi, kusvuta, mazino emeno);
- makore ekuchinja;
- hutende hunochinja nekuda kwedentine kudonha kubva pamaspirini.
Mune zviitiko izvi, iyo enamel inotaridzirwa kubuda ropa. Kuparidzira hakusi kushanda zvakanyanya mumamiriro ezvinhu ekubatana kwehutano hwehutano hwakaoma hwemazino (hypoplasia, fluorosis, "tetracycline" meno) uye kujekesa kwezino. Kuzadza nekudzorera zvinhu (zvisimbiso, plastiki, keramiki, nezvimwewo) hazvigone kucheneswa. Kubvisa enamel kunogona kuitwa zvose mumahofisi emazino (unyanzvi hwehutsanana), uye kumba. Professional whitening inonyanya kushanda. Izvo zvinoshandiswa nemumwe nyanzvi: dzinosanganisira kubviswa kwema pigment deposits, dental deposits uye kubvisa ropa nekushandiswa kweacids uye peroxide zvinokonzerwa (hydrogen peroxide, carbamide peroxide muchimiro chemazizi). Mukati yemuromo inonzi hydrogen peroxide uye carbamide peroxide inoparara nekubudiswa kwe okisijeni, iyo inogadzirisa zvinhu zvakasikwa pamusoro peinyoo reino, zvichiita kuti kubuda ropa kunzwe. Mukuwedzera, okisijeni inodzivisa kubereka kwevanaerobic microflora yeplate, nokudaro zvichiita kuti kubviswa kwe halitosis. Pakuita maitiro ekuchenesa mazino, yekuyeuchidza remapirisa kana kuti fluorine lacquer ingashandiswa zvakare. Kuti kuwedzere kuchenesa, kujekesa uye kushandiswa kwemirasi kunogona kushandiswa.
Kubudirira kwemaitiro ekuchenesa mazino kumba kunobva pakubviswa kwemavara emvura. Kusvika pakupedzisira, mukugadzirwa kwekudzivirira mabheji, kurapa uye prophylactic zvinhu zvinotangwa:
- kubatsira kuderedza kuumbwa kwedanda pameso emeno (triclosan, chlorhexidine, hexitidine, etc.) (anti-plaque effect);
- kunonoka kuderedza kushandiswa kwemineralization yeplate, ndiko kuti, kuishandura kuva tartar (zinc citrate, pyrophosphates, nezvimwewo);
- kubhururuka nekunatsiridza kuchenesa zvinhu (sodium bicarbonate muzino zveupfu uye mazino pamagetsi). Apo silicon abrasives inoshandiswa mumatare ekudzora akadzivirirwa nekunatsiridzwa kuchenesa mano, rondedzero ye RDA inogona kunge yakareba se-75 - (kushandiswa kwezuva nezuva) uye 200 - (kushandiswa imwe - kaviri pamwedzi);
- enzymes iyo inoparadza puroteni chikamu cheplate (papain). Zvirongwa zvekuchenesa mazino edzimba, somuenzaniso, sarudzo yemagetsi uye gel bleaching ine carbamide peroxide, inowanikwawo. Flexible mahwendefa emadzimai ane hydrogen peroxide kuchenesa gel rinoshandiswa pavari rinoshandiswa, iro rinoshandiswa kumazino kaviri pazuva kwemaminitsi makumi matatu, nezvimwewo.
Chinangwa - kuchenesa pamusoro pezvinokanganisa mazino. Dentures akaitwa nema polymer zvinhu. Nzvimbo yavo ine chimiro che microporous chakaumbwa sechikonzero chekuvapo kwemazamu eomunhu asina unpolymerized monomer. Mushure mokuisa hupfeko mumuromo wemuromo, huri pamusoro payo hunofukidzwa nepelicle - microfilm yakaumbwa kubva kumaglycoprotein emate. Pamusoro pe microporous surface ye-prosthesis microorganisms yakasimbiswa uye microbial plaques uye mineralized deposits inogona kuumbwa pamwe nepamusoro pemeno. Chiratidziro chekunze kweizvi kuputsa kwechimiro chekunaka mazino: mineralized deposits yakasvibiswa nekofi, tei, fodya, nezvimwewo. Mukuwedzera, microflora inobudirira pahupfeesti inogona kukonzera mhepo yakaipa, inokonzera kushungurudzika nekuputika kwemuromo mucosa, uye zvinokanganisa utano hwevarwere semugumisiro wekudzivirira uye kuisa. Maererano nezvataurwa pamusoro apa, kuchengetwa kwemazino anogadziriswa ndechimwe chinhu chinobudirira uye chakakosha chehutano hwehutano.
Nzira dzakanakisisa dzekuchenesa mazinyo:
- kuchenesa magetsi;
- makemikisi kuchenesa;
kusanganiswa nenzira.
Mechanical cleaning of dentures inogadzirwa nemashizha emazino anokosha, kushandiswa kwemhepo uye mvura. Zvimwe zvakasiyana-siyana zvinokonzera mabhiriro ndezvekuti: kuvapo kwemafuro akaenzana akasiyana-siyana pamativi ose maviri echinoti chezino, ukuru hwebhuruko hukuru uye kusimba kwakanyanya kudarika kwemafuro akaenzaniswa nemabhururi aida kuchenesa mazino. Chikamu chekushanda kwebrashe kwenguva yakareba nebasa rejzaza rejzaza rinotarisirwa kugadzirisa kunze kwebasa reprosthesis, chikamu chiduku chakakomberedzwa chebrashi - yekuchenesa mukati mukati meprosthesis iri pedyo ne mucosa yemuromo. Rimwe-ruvara rwakaputika uye mabhurusi, rakagadzirirwa kushandiswa kwemagetsi ekuchenesa mazino, yakasiyana nemabhunhire emazino uye mabhesi nekuwedzera kuoma uye zviyero zvakakura.
Kemikirini yekuchenesa mazino inosanganisira kuidzikisa mumagadzirirwo akasiyana-siyana akakurikidza ane antimicrobial components, detergents (surface-active substances), zvinogadzirisa zvinokonzera, dyes uye zvinonhuwira. Sezvinonzi antibacterial agents, sodium hypochlorite, acetic acid, oxidizers (perborate), nezvimwewo zvinogona kushandiswa. Mazano anoshamisa (trilon B) akagadzirirwa kubvisa mineralized deposits pama prosteses. Detergents inovandudza kusununguka kweprosthesis pamusoro. Silicone mapurisa anogona kuiswa muhutano hwemagadzirirwo emakemikisi ekuchenesa mahedheni kuitira kuti aite firimu yakaonda pamusoro peprosthesis, iyo inodzivisa kushandiswa kwei microorganisms. Zvinoreva chikemikisi yekuchenesa mazino anowanikwa nenzira yehwendefa yakasimba (piritsi rinoputika mumvura pamwe nekubudiswa kwemabhuru e carbon dioxide kana oxygen) kana mvura. Denture inowedzerwa mumhinduro kwemaminitsi 10-20. Mushandi wekemikisi yekuchenesa denture inowanzokurudzirwa nevechiremba wemazino, achifunga nezvezvinhu zveprosthesis zvakagadzirwa uye kushushikana kwemukanwa mucosa kune zvigadzirwa zvekugadzirira. Iye zvino tava kuziva kuti nzira dzipi dzinoshanda zvikuru dzemeno dzinopenya.