Caviar chibereko chinozivikanwa pasi rese. Kubudiswa kwayo kunobatsira zvikuru. Nokudaro, vashandisi vari kuedza nenzira dzose kuti vabudise chigadzirwa chavo nehove kana nekona. Munguva yekukura kwehutengi, ndinoda chaizvo kuziva, asi iyo iyi zana yezana yeaviviar inobatsira chaizvo mumugodhi uyu unozivikanwa zvikuru? Kana pane chimwe chinhu pane izvo zvatisingadi kuti tizive, zvakadai sezvinowedzera zvinowedzera mufivha caviar.
Zvokuchengetedza
Pari zvino, varimi vemabhizimisi ezvekudya vanowedzera kumiti yavo michina yakasiyana-siyana, zvinotapira, thickeners nezvimwe. Zvose izvi zvinonyanya kuderedza mari yezvibereko. Asi mukutsvaga purogiramu, vatori vanokanganwa kuti izvi zvose zvemakemikari hazvitungamiri kune zvakanaka. Zvizhinji zvekudya zvinowedzera zvinotungamirira kune zvirwere zvakasiyana-siyana, kusanganisira chirwere. Mukuwedzera, chigadzirwa chacho chinoramba chichiedza, kuwedzera ichi kana icho chiwedzere uye tarisa mhinduro. Saka, kuchengetedza caviar tsvuku, vataki vakaramba vachichinja mazvidzivirira.
Zvichengetedze zvekare
Sekare mumakore ekuma60 ezana remakore rechi20, zvinowedzera mu caviar zvakakurumbira zvikuru. Zvigadzirwa zveBoron, zvakadai se boric acid uye borax, zvakashandiswa saizvozvo. Asi pakupedzisira yakawanikwa kuti iyo borax ine chepfu uye inokonzera maitiro uye kukwanisa kuunganidza mumuviri, zvichiita kuti zvirwere zvakasiyana-siyana. Nokudaro, zviyero zvakadaro zvakarambidzwa. Mukutsvaga kuchengetedza kwakakodzera, sodium benzoate, urotropine, nisin, sodium ascorbate, benzoic acid, antibiotics, sorbic acid yakadzidzwa. Pamusoro pezvinhu izvi zvakasiyana-siyana, sorbic acid uye urotropine zvakasarudzwa, sezvinhu zvisinganyanyi kutyisa.
Mumakore ekuma1990, mamwe maitiro ekuchengetedza akaedzwa, pamwe neparabens (nenzira yakasiyana, esters ya para-hydroxybenzoic acid). Mhinduro yavo painakire ye caviar yakagadziriswa, pamwe chete nemigumisiro yakaipa pa microflora, uye purojekiti yekutsvakurudza yakaderedzwa. Mukuwedzera, kushandiswa kweparabens ndiko kukonzera kenza.
Zvichengetedze zvezvino
Kusvikira muna 2008, mishonga yekuchengetedza mutsvuku inonzi caviar yaiva urotropine uye sorbic acid. Asi zvakazoitika kuti urotropine, kana doro rakaoma, sezvinonzi vanhu, zvine ngozi. Kupinda mudumbu, pasi pesimba rejusi, rinopera nekubudiswa kwema formaldehyde - chinhu chinotyisa zvikuru icho, kana chinwa, chinokanganisa maziso, itsvo, chiropa uye nervous system.
Musi waJuly 1, 2009, Russian Federation yakapura mutemo unorambidza kushandiswa kwehutrotropine sechiwedzera kune red red caviar. Sezvimwewo, yakanzi yakashandise benzoate sodium munzvimbo yeurotrotine kuwedzera kune sorbic acid. Asi kuva vakatendeseka, sodium benzoate - kuchengetedza zvakare kune kure nekusava nematambudziko. Kushandiswa kwayo nguva dzose muzvokudya kunotungamirira kumigumisiro yakakomba mumuviri.
Kana tikafunga dzimwe nyika, zvino muU.S. uye nyika dzeEurope mutemo wakadaro wakanga uri kushanda kwenguva yakareba, asi muUkraine ivo vachiri kushanda neurotropin. Saka, paunowana caviar, iva nechokwadi chekutarisa nyika - muiti uye kuumbwa kwe caviar.