Zvinoita here kubvisa ruzha munzeve?

Tinnitus, kana ruzha munzeve, ndiyo mamiriro ayo munhu anogara achinyatsonzwisisa mhere-mhere kushayikwa kwekunze kwenyika. Hazviwanzovi chikonzero chehutachiona hwakakomba, asi chinogona kukonzera kusuruvara kwakanyanya uye kuzvidya mwoyo kwemurwere, izvo zvinongowedzera zviratidzo. Kunyangwe zvichibvira kubvisa ruzha munzeve hachizivikanwe.

Mamiriro

Mheremhere mu tinnitus inogona:

• Inzwa nenzira yekurira, kuridza, kuridza kana kurira;

• Tanga kamwe kamwe kana zvishoma nezvishoma;

• Kuita nguva dzose kana zvichitaurirana;

• kusanyanya kusiyanisa kana kunyanya kukuru;

• vane simba rakasiyana;

• pamwe chete nokuputsa kwehope uye kutarisa;

• kukonzera zvinetso zvepfungwa (kuora mwoyo).

Nekutonga kwakanaka, hakuna mumwe asi murwere anokwanisa kunzwa ruzha. Kunyanya kusingawanzwi inzwi rinowanikwa kunze rinogona kunzwika nevamwe - ichi chinonzi chinangwa tinnitus. Kushandura tinnitus kunokonzerwa nekuvhiringidzwa kwekugadzirwa kwezwi rinonzwika kuuropi. Irobyrinth yenzeve yomukati-chirongwa chemvura yakasviba yakazara-inoumba chikamu chekunzwa uye kuenzanisa. Inzwi rinoparidzirwa kune chikamu chechinyorwa chechirindiro kuburikidza nehumpanic membrane uye matatu mashoma ossicles ari pakati pekunze. Izwi rinonzwisiswa nemasero matsvuku anokosha, ayo anopindura kuchinjeka mukumanikidza nekuumbwa kwemaitiro emagunha anotapurirwa kuuropi. Chikonzero chetinitus chingava kufa kwemasero emvere echinyararo, ayo anowanikwa nekushaya kukwanisa kuitisa zvinonzwika uye zvinokonzera kuchinja kwehupenyu muuropi.

Risk Factors

Kubudirira kwe tinnitus kunogona kutungamirira kune:

• Kunzwa kurasikirwa - 90% yevanhu vanonzwa manzwi munzeve dzavo vanotambura nehuwandu hwekurasikirwa kwekunzwa; 85% yevarwere vane kunzwa kusakatika vanocherechedza zviratidzo zve tinnitus. Kukwegura - kukanganiswa kwekunzwa kwezera rinowanzova pamwe chete neruzha munzeve.

• Izvo zvinokonzerwa nemanzwi makuru, zvakadai semabhururu.

• Kupera simba kwemukoko we tympanic.

• Kuunganidzwa kwe earwax, iyo inomanikidzwa nehupanic membrane.

• Otosclerosis (kufunganidzwa kweassicles), zvichiita kuti matsi vanhu vatadze.

• Chirwere chaMénière (kunyanya kuwedzerwa mumucheka wekunze kwenzeve), semugumisiro

mune varwere kunzwa kwakaderedzwa, uye kune kurwiswa kwetinitus uye gangazi.

• Mamwe mishonga.

• Acoustic neuroma inonzi tumarara yehutano hwekuongorora.

Chinangwa tinnitus

Chikonzero chechinangwa tinnitus ishoko romuviri romukati iro chiremba anokwanisa kunzwa nemakrofoni anonyatsotarisa kuburikidza ne stethoscope yakanamatira musoro kana mutsipa wemurwere kana zvakananga munzeve yake. Ruzha rwakadaro runosanganisira:

Zvinonyadzisa zvikuru moyo;

• kusadya kweropa kusinganzwisisiki, semuenzaniso zvichienderana nekudema kwemasvingo arterial;

• Tsvina dzemasikari dzepakati nenzeve;

• kusununguka kwechirwere kubva kune mutsara wekuongorora.

Chiremba anounganidza zvakananga anamnesis uye anoongorora hutano hwepanyama uye hwepfungwa. Zvinokurudzirwa kutarisisa kusimba kwekunzwa uye kuongorora kubva kune imwe nyanzvi ye ENT. Munyaya ye unilateral tinnitus, X-ray uye / kana magnetic resonance kuongororwa inoitwa kuti isabvisa tumarara.

Morbidity

Tinnitus yakajairika, muzviitiko zvakawanda zvinoratidzika nechitarisiko chisingawanzoti chezviratidzo, kunyanya mumamiriro ezvinhu ekunyarara kwakakwana. Kazhinji kazhinji inowanikwa kune vakwegura, asi vaduku, uye kunyange vana vanokwanisa kunzwa ruzha rusingaoneki munzeve. Hapana humwe hutano hwemishonga hwemheremhere munzeve. Kazhinji kacho, kubatanidzwa kwachiremba kunosanganisira kuongorora nekujekesa chikonzero chechiitiko chacho. Zvisinei, sulfur plug inogona kubviswa kubudirira nekuputira nzeve, uye kuputika kwechirwere che tympanic muzviitiko zvakawanda kunoporesa. Vamwe varwere vanoratidzwa kuti vanopindira munzeve, uye mune chirwere chaMeniere vanorayirwa kurapwa ne betahistine. Varwere vane zvimwe zvinokonzera tinnitus vanogona kupa zviyero zvinotevera kuti vadzivise mamiriro acho ezvinhu:

• Kuzorodza - Yoga nekufungisisa dzimwe nguva kunobatsira.

• Kudzidzira - kusimbisa hutano uye hunovandudza hukama hwakanaka, kuita ruzha mumakanzwa kusagadzikana.

• Kuita zvekuita - chido chekuita chimwe chinhu chinonakidza, somuenzaniso kuburitsa, chichabatsira kuparadzanisa kubva kune tinnitus.

• Zvokudya - vamwe varwere vanobatsirwa nekunyorerwa-munyu. Kuregererwa kwewaini tsvuku, caffeine uye zvinwiwa zve tonic panguva yekuedzwa kwevhiki mbiri zvinogona kubatsira kuziva kuti ichi ndicho chinokonzera ruzha munzeve.

• Utachiona hwakanaka - kuvapo kwemashure ane ruzha, somuenzaniso mhere-mhere yekushanda mutsvuku kana redhiyo, inoparadzanisa uropi kubva pamatauriro akabuda mune nzeve. Kupfeka rubatsiro rwekunzwa runobudisa inzwi runyararire rinogona kuva nemigumisiro yakanaka kwemwedzi inoverengeka.

• Zvirongwa zvekudzivirira varwere zvinosanganisira kushandura mafungiro ematinitus, izvo zvinoguma kuva dambudziko kwavari.

• Makirasi mumapoka "zvibatsire".

Izvo zvinotaridzika zvinoenderana nechikonzero chechiitiko chacho. Zvisinei, vanhu vazhinji vanozopedzisira vachinjira kune manzwiro evanhu vanoramba vachiita ruzha munzeve dzavo uye vanorega kuteerera. Pamusoro pokurapa tinnitus, nzira dzakasiyana-siyana dzave dzakarongedzwa, kunyange zvazvo dzose dzisingagoni kukodzera mumwe murwere. Vakawanda varwere vanosarudza ivo pachavo kuti vagadzirise sei dambudziko iri. Dzivisa kutaridzika kumanzwi makuru, somuenzaniso, munzvimbo yebasa kana pamakonti ematombo. Zvimwe zvinodzivirira zvinosanganisira:

• zvokudya zvine utano nehuwandu hwemiriwo nemichero;

• kubvisa kusvuta uye kushandiswa kwezvinodhaka.