Zvichida isu tose muhuduku hwedu tinonzwirwa tsitsi nemunhu mukuru webhuku rinonzi "The Kid and Carlson." Mukomana uyu aifarira zvikuru kugamuchira imbwa! Uye rimwe zuva rakanaka kwazvo makore mazhinji gare gare mwana wedu anotanga kutitema nezvikumbiro zvakafanana zvokumutengesa shamwari yakasungwa nemakumbo mana. Nzira yekuita sei zvakarurama? Chii chinokosha kuziva, kusarudza kupindura chikumbiro chomwana? Vana vaduku uye mhuka dzepanyama ndezvokutaura kwemazuva ano.
Mukuonekwa kweimba yemhuka vabereki vazhinji vanoona matambudziko chete. Mwana wacho angakwanisa kubata nemamwe mabasa, kana kuti munhu wose achawira zvakare pamafudzi eamai vacho here? Ko nhengo dzose dzemhuri dzichaita neshamwari itsva here? Uye, pakupedzisira, haisi ngozi kune mwana here? Zvisinei, izvi zvose - kutya kwevabereki, kusava nechokwadi kusingavimbwi nemibvunzo - hachisi chikonzero chekuramba chadushka yako yekuwana imbwa (kati, sarbit, hovefish). Kungosarudza mhuka yaunoda kuswedera nayo nemutoro wose.
CHOKWADI CHOICE
Tangotanga mhuka dzakadaro, izvo mwana anogona kutarisira kuzvimirira. Kana uri wechikoro, chakanakisisa chisarudzo chiduku chiduku. Kunyange vana vaduku vanogona kuchinja chidimbu mumatare uye vodururira zvokudya mumuridzi. Zvechokwadi, pakutanga iwe unofanira kuita izvi zvose pasi pekutarisa kwevakuru, asi gare gare uchakwanisa kuisa zvizhinji zvekutarisira kwechipfuwo kumuduku wake muduku. Guinea nguruve dzinoshandiswa kune hamsters nemarangi emhando - kusiyana nemakiritsi akawanda, anotungamirira hupenyu hwezuva nezuva uye, nekudya zvakakodzera nekuchengetedza, kurarama makore 6-8.
Kana uine mwana wechikoro chepuraimari, unogona kutanga kati. Zvisinei, inofanira kuyeukwa kuti kusarudzwa kwemarudzi kunofanira kutungamirirwa nenjere. Makati ane bvudzi refu, uyewo maAmerican curls nemaruva sphinxes anoda kutarisirwa zvakanyanya. Nokuda kwehutano hwavo, zvinonyatsodikanwa kuti zviite zvakanaka nzira dzehutsanana: kubatanidza, kushambidza (izvi zvinoreva sphinxes), kudzvora mitsetse. Kana iwe usingakwanisi kurwisa kuparadzwa kwemwana, iwe uchafanira kugamuchira chokwadi chokuti iwe uchazofanira kutarisira mhuka yakadaro.
Kana mwana wako atova nemakore gumi, unogona kufunga nezvekutenga imbwa. Maererano ne-cynologists, iyi ndiyo nguva yakakwana yekutengeswa neshamwari ine vana. (Labradors vanoita zvakasiyana - vanobatana pamwe chete nemwana ane gore rimwe chete.) Panguva ino mwana anokwanisa kufamba nembwa pachake, kuziva zvidzidzo zvekudzidziswa pasi pekutungamirirwa kwevakuru. Pakupedzisira, nemakore gumi munhu anowanzo ane ruzivo rwemagariro evanhu, uye anogona kuva imbwa yevane simba, ishe wechokwadi, uyo imbwa inoteerera uye inotenda.
Kugadzirira
Hazvisi nyore kuti vana vaduku vatsanangurire kuti sei kati inoramba kurara mubhedha yevheti, uye mhondi haigone kupa cheki sandwich. Kana mwana wako asati aona chipfuwo chake chikaona mhuka dzemhuka chete muzvikodhi nemifananidzo, zvichida iye achabata chitsva chokuwana sekiyi. Basa rako nderokutsanangurira kutsungirira musiyano.
Iva nechokwadi chekushanyira shamwari dzinenge dziine mhuka mumba: regai mwana aone kuti vadzidzisi uye zvipfuwo zvavo vanotaura sei, kuti vanodyidzwa sei, sei vanotora mumaoko avo, kuti nzvimbo yehope inorongwa sei. Tenga CD ine firimu yakakurumbira pamusoro pekuti hama dzezvipfuwo dzinogara sei mumusango, dzinozviona pamwe chete nemwana, zvichiteerera mufambiro wemhuka. Zvinhu zvose zvinodiwa kuchengetedza mhuka (cage, mapoka, chimbudzi, nezvimwewo) inofanira kutengwa nemwana. Tsanangura chinangwa chechinyorwa chimwe nechimwe, kuratidza kuti ungashandisa sei. Mwana wako anofanira kuziva kuti mhuka haisi munhu, uye hapana mhuka inogona kuda chinhu chimwe chete sezvatinoita newe.
KUKUNDA KWAMWE: MAZVANHU AUNGAITA NEI
Imwe yezvinetso zvakakomba izvo, nhamo, vabereki vanowanzotarisana, ndiko kushungurudzwa kwezvipfuwo zvemhuka zvinotarisirwa kumwana. Ungadzivisa sei mamiriro akadaro? Zviri nyore: unoda kudzidza kuti zvinhu zvose zvinoenderana newe. Ichokwadi ndechokuti isu pachedu pachedu tinowanzoisa mhuka mumamiriro ezvinhu anokanganisa maitiro ane utsinye. Nokudaro, nyanzvi dzinofunga kuti mhando imwe neimwe yejasi inofanira kushandiswa nokuda kwechinangwa chayo chinotarisirwa: maziso ekuchengetedza - kurinda imba, kusaka - kusaka, nezvimwewo. Asi vamwe vabereki vanokanganwa pamusoro peizvi uye vanoedza kuva nerudzi rwe "mbiri mune rimwe" kitambo: Vanoda imbwa nembavha kuchengetedza, uye panguva imwechete yaive yakangwara uye nyoro nanny kumwana muduku. Hazviitiki! Kumanikidzira imbwa kuti iite zvaisingaiti, uye iyo iyo yose yakagadzirwa nemararamiro ake chaiwo achidanidzira, vadzidzisi vanongomuunza kunetseka kwekutya. Ndiani achatsamwiswa? Zvechokwadi, uyo anotambudza kupfuura zvose. Uyu mwana.
Chikonzero chechipiri chekumanikidzwa ndechekusagadzikana mupfungwa mupfungwa mumhuri. Imbwa inoruma mwana muduku here? Zvichida, anongodzokorora chokwadi chokuti zuva rimwe nerimwe ari pamberi pevanhu vose vemhuri. Kana mwana wacho asingagumi akasimudzwa nenzwi (kubvumira, kubva pembwa yemafungiro), vanotendeukira kwaari nekutyisidzira (growl) uye kunyange kutema (imbwa-bite), ipapo mhuka yacho inopedzisa: iyi tsika yakanaka yevechidiki mutevedzeri , chimiro chekuita uye izvi zvinotenderwa kune vose. Saka, musati mutsoropodza imbwa, funga kana pasina mifananidzo yakafanana yakawanda inowedzerwa mumhuri yako.
Kati ine utano inogona kushandura kusungirirwa nemeno kumwana muduku muzviitiko zviviri: zvinotya kufa kana iyi ndiyo nzira yekupedzisira kumisa mwana kuti asaite izvo zvisingafadzi zvakanyanya kwaari. Kazhinji kati dzinoratidza utsinye kune vana, kune avo vakuru vanobvumira zvese. Usati wasunungura majeko, kati ichagara ichipa muvengi mukana wekufungisisa uye kumubata paari. Kana mwana wacho asina kuzvinzwa, zvino haunzwi vanhu vakuru, kana kuti, haatori mazwi avo zvakanyanya, apo ivo vanomhanyira zvido zvake.
"SUBSCRIBERS"
"Ancestors" vanodikanwa nemhuka vanonzi mhuka dzinodanwa, dzinotorwa mumugwagwa. Hazvisi zvisizvo kuti mwana aise chirwere chemugwagwa kana kate muimba. Basa rako nderokutaura zvakakodzera kune chiitiko ichi. Chokutanga, usaita zvinopisa, uye, zvinonyanya kukosha, usakanda mhuka mumugwagwa! Tsanangura mwana kuti kutarisira nhengo itsva yemhuri ichawira pamafudzi ake. Ichokwadi, mwana wacho achakusimbisa noushamwari kuti izvi zvichaitika. Gadzirira iye nemhuka nguva yekuedzwa, ichiti, vhiki mbiri. Kana mwana akazadzisa zvipikirwa zvake, zvino munhu anofanira kusiya mhuka yacho. Kana zvisingaiti, zviisei kune nherera, kune maoko akanaka echikwata (regai kudzokera kwaakabva!)
Nyatsotarisa mutorwa ane mavara mana: ane mavheti kubva pameso, mumhino, kunyunyuta "tsvina" munzeve, zvigunwe, kana kuti mishonga? Muzviitiko zvakawanda, chimwe chinhu chinobva mumutsara uyu mumhuka yemugwagwa, zvinosuruvarisa, zvichadiwa. Sarudzo iwe unayo - chiremba wezvokurapa uye nokukurumidza sezvazvinogona. Iwe unogona kumudana naye kumba.
Usati washanyira kuna chiremba, chiyera kutsetseka pamhuka (iyo thermometer inofanira kuiswa 2-3 cm muvheti yemuviri uye yakachengeterwa kwemaminitsi 3-5), mumamiriro ezvinhu akadai, haifaniri kudarika 39 degrees.
Kana pasina huratidziro hwekunze kwechirwere ichi, izvi hazvirevi kuti dambudziko harina kumira pane imwe nzvimbo "mukati". Chengeta maitiro emhuka - mhuka yakagadzikana inofanira kunge yakashanda. Ichokwadi, munzvimbo itsva inogona kutya, asi kuda kuziva kunofanirwa kutora mberi, pamwe nechinguva chakanaka.
Zvokudya zvinowanikwa zviri nani kutanga zvakagadzirwa nemasikirwo emhuka - kuchinja kwakasimba kune zvokudya zvakagadzirwa zvakagadzikana kunogona kukonzera kugadzikana kunetseka. Mhuka inofanira kuve yakabikwa nyama yemiti, mupunga weji, cottage cheese, kefir, mishonga.
Wakawana zviratidzo zvekufungira here kana kwete, chero "podrugrantsu" inofanira kutora mhando yekudzivirira uye yehutano. Mubhokisi rako rinofanira kuva rinenge risina kurwisa uye rinopesana nemishonga, shampoo yemhuka. Mushure mokudzora mhonye, mhuka ichadikanwa kuvharwe mumakiriniki ekurapa. Pamberi pemakemikari, haugoni kufamba naye mumugwagwa!
CRUICIOUS GAMES
Isu tose tainzwa nezvekutsamwa kwevechidiki uye kunyange vana vaduku zvikuru vanogona kuva nekuremekedza zvipembenene, kittens, vana vaduku ... Unofanira kuitei kana iwe uchitya kuona kuti mwana wako ari kuratidza chisimba? Ukama huri pakati pevana vaduku uye mhuka dzinodhaka dzinogona kunge dzakasiyana. Kana mwana wako achibvarura makumbo emhashu, anosungirira tsanga kana anoedza kusimudza chikafu mumhepo nemuswe - tsvaga chikonzero. Kana iine unhu hwemutambo kana kuedza, zvakakosha kutsanangurira mwana kuti zvose mhuka uye kunyange zvipembenene zviduku zvinogona kuva zvinorwadza uye zvinotyisa. Udza mwana wacho kuti nyika yakanaka sei mhuka uye zvipembenene, kuti yakakwana zvakadini, kushanda nesimba, kutamba. Tsanangura kuti rudo, kusanganisira hama dzedu duku, kunyanya kuda kuzvibatsira nekudzivirira. Zvinonyanya kuipa kana mwana wako akawana kufara kwakachena kubva mumhirizhonga uye ukama hwake nemhuka kusuruvara. Zvichida, nekuda kwezviito zvakadaro mwana anoedza kuzviratidza, nokuti anonzwa ari mumhuri anovimba uye asina simba. Zvinonyadzisa kunyange zvishoma - iyi ndiyo nzira chete iyo utsinye hwake hunowana. Muchiitiko ichi, unotanga kutanga iwe pachako: Ongorora zvinenge zvisina kunaka neukama hwako nemwana. Kana zvakaoma kunzwisisa, tinokurudzira zvakasimba kuti iwe unosangana nemudzimai wepfungwa yepfungwa!