Izwi rokuti "bulemia" muchiGiriki rinoreva nzara nenzara. Ichi chirwere chinokonzera kuwedzera kwakanyanya kwechido, icho chinowanzoitika kakawanda sechimiro chekurwiswa kamwe kamwe uye chinoperekedzwa nenyota yenzara, zviratidzo zvinowanikwa zvekushaya simba. Chirwere cheBurlimia chinogona kuwanikwa mune zvirwere zvakadai sepakati penheyo system, endocrine system uye dzimwe zvirwere zvepfungwa. Hazvisi zvisinganzwisisiki kuti chirwere ichi chinotungamirira kukurema.
Bulimia inogona kuva yemhando mbiri: classical uye sechikamu chechipiri cheanorexia. Muchiitiko chekutanga, murwere anoshandisa laxatives uye enemas. Panguva yechipiri murwere ane nzara uye anopinda mumitambo, asi haashandisi mazai uye enemas. Kutanga, nzira dzokurapa chirwere ichi mumakiriniki ezuva ranhasi ane chinangwa chokuparadza chikonzero chaicho chechirwere. Vakadzi ivavo vanotambura nechirwere ichi, edza kuvanza kubva kune avo vakakomberedza uye hama vachida zvikuru, asi havagoni kurwisana voga. Kubatwa nebulimia zvinodiwa nokukurumidza uye pasina nguva kunonoka, munhu anoda rubatsiro rwepfungwa uye rutsigiro. Vose varwere vanotambura nechirwere ichi vanofunga kuti havagamuchiri chinhu kubva kuvanhu vanovapoteredza, asi kupa zvakawanda. Kurwiswa kwechirwere kunogona kuitika mushure mekukakavadzana nepedyo vanhu, zvipingamupinyi zvese zvekushanda. Pakutanga kwechirwere kune chivimbo chakasimba kuzvidzora asi pasina kuzvidzora, mafungire asina kunaka pamusoro pedu uye pfungwa yekugara iine mhosva pamusoro pekudya. Zvakanaka zvinoguma mukurapa kwechirwere ichi zvinogona kuwanikwa kuburikidza nehutano hwepfungwa uye kushandiswa kwemishonga.
Uye imwe chirwere, chinonzi anorexia , mukushandura kubva kukare rechiGiriki zvinoreva chido chekudya. Chirwere ichi kuramba kwezvokudya pasi pesimba rehupfungwa hwepfungwa. Chirwere muvarwere vane chirwere ichi chiripo. Anorexia yakakamurwa muzvidimbu zvakasiyana:
1. Anorexia nervosa inorambwa zvachose yekudya kana kubviswa kwekutora kudya kwekureruka kana kuti nechinangwa chekuwedzera kuwedzera. Chii chinonyanya kuwanika kuvasikana. Ne anorexia, vanachiremba vanocherechedza chido chechirwere chekurema, izvo zvinosanganisira kutya kukuru kwekuneta. Murwere anotanga kunetseka pamusoro pomuviri wake uye anofunga kuti kuwedzera kunowedzera, kunyange kana izvi zvisingaitiki. Anorexia nervosa inogoverwa mumhando mbiri dzekuita: kudzivirira. Muchiitiko ichi, murwere anozvipira kudya. Rudzi rwechipiri ruchenesa. Muchiitiko ichi, murwere anodya zvakanyanya, zvino anotanga kushambidza uye anoshandisa laxatives uye enemas.
Zvinokonzera chirwere zvinogona kuva zvehupenyu, zvepfungwa uye zvehutano. Ichi chirwere chinogona kuonekwa sechirwere chechikadzi chete, chinoratidzwa mukuyaruka. Inenge makumi mapfumbamwe kubva muzana yevarwere vanorwara nechirwere ichi vasikana vasati vava nemakore makumi maviri nemaviri. Uye gumi muzana ndeyevakadzi nevarume vezera rakakura. Nengozi yehutano ndeyekuzvirapa uye kudya kwehomoni yakawanda.
Nhasi, mushonga unofunga zvitatu zvinoshandiswa: hutsika hwakaderera, kusawirirana kwemuviri, kutya kwekudzoka, kuwana kuwedzera kwakanyanya. Chirwere chacho chinokura munguva dzinoverengeka. Mutsara yekutanga, kusagutsikana nekuonekwa kuri kukura. Zvadaro anorectic nharaunda yakajeka, kana kuine kurasikirwa kwemazana makumi maviri kusvika makumi matatu muzana. Muchiitiko ichi, anoedza kuvimbisa munhu wose anenge ari pedyo naye kuti haana chido.
Murwere haanzwisisi zvakakwana kukosha kwokurasikirwa. Uye iyo yose ndeyokuti kubuda kwemvura mumuviri wevarwere kunoderedza nguva dzose, uye izvi zvinotungamirira ku hypotension uye bradycardia. Izvi zvinosanganisirawo ganda rakaoma. Chimwe chiratidzo chekliniki ndiyo kuguma kwekuenda kumwedzi kune vakadzi, uye mumarume chido chepabonde uye spermatogenesis inoderera. Panewo kutyora kwezvinyorwa zvezere. Nharaunda yazvino ichinyorwa cachexic. Munguva iyi, uremu hunoderedzwa ne makumi mashanu kubva muzana. Somugumisiro, edema inotanga, kuwanda kwe potassium mumuviri kunoderera zvakanyanya. Asi kupesana kwe electrolyte panguva ino kunogona kutotungamirira kurufu. Maererano nehuwandu, varwere vane anorexia nervosa vasina kubatwa vane gumi muzana. Imwe nzira yekurapa ndeyomunhu uye yepfungwa yepfungwa, uye yakatova mumamiriro ezvinhu akaipisisa, murwere ari muchipatara, mushonga wezvinodhaka uye anodyiswa zvakasimba.
2. Nechirwere chokufungidzira kwepfungwa, pane kurambwa kwezvokudya mune dambudziko rekuora mwoyo.
3. Anorexia (chiratidzo) ndiro izwi rokuti "anorexia", iro rinowanzoshandiswa kurondedzera kuderera uye kurasikirwa kwechido. Uyu ndiwo rudzi rwakakurumbira rwechiratidzo. Ichi chiratidzo chinogona kuwanika kwete kwete muhutano hwepfungwa, asiwo mune dzimwe zvirwere zvakawanda.
Tinovimba kuti ruzivo rwezvirwere zve anorexia ne bulimia rwakakosha kwauri. Uye iwe unokwanisa panguva yakakodzera kubatsira munhu anotambura nechirwere ichi.