Kugadzira Kudyara uye Kubereka
Kana ukasarudza nzvimbo yakakodzera yekugara, ipapo munguva yemberi haazodi kutarisirwa kwekuita.
- Nzvimbo yebhedha yemaruva inofanira kuva yakanyorova, asi pasina kumira kwemvura. Ichokwadi ndechokuti kuwedzera kune rhizome huru, phlox ine michina yakawanda midzi midzi isina kudzika mukati mevhu. Kana mvura yepasi iri pedo kupfuura masendimita gumi nemashanu kubva pamusoro, ipapo muti unenge usingafi. Nokudaro, kana iwe usina nzvimbo yakakwirira yepaiti, sunga tambo duku duku noruoko. Edza kusasima miti pedyo nemiti uye shrub. Duva haigoni kukwikwidzana nemiti yakasimba yekuvhenekera uye unyoro, uye hazvizoperi.
- Inyika yekudyara yakakwana zvakakwana, chinhu chikuru ndechekuti mumwaka wekuvhuvhu uye kwekuvhuvhura ikoko mvura haina kuwedzera.
- Phloxes ichakura zviri nani munzvimbo ine chiedza uye mumvuri mukati mekupisa kwemasikati. Mumumvuri vachatumbuka, asi kwete zvakanyanya, uye muzuva maruva achagara kwenguva yakareba, asi achave asina simba uye akaoma.
- Nguva yekudyara zviri nani kusarudza mukati megore (April naMay) kana kutanga kwekwenda (August-September). Kana ukasarudza kuzvidyara mukuwa, iwe unofanira kubvisa tsananguro nechetatu.
Kubereka
Iwe unogona kukurisa bhedha yemaruva ne phloxes neimwe yezvizivo nzira dzinozivikanwa dzekuberekwa. Inogona kunge iri kudyara kwembeu uye inotevera mbeu muvhu rakavhurwa, asi munyaya iyi maitiro ezvakasiyana-siyana haagoni kuchengetedzwa.
Kuti phloxes dzakanga dzakanaka, uye makore mazhinji akakura mubindu rako, zviri nani kusarudza kubereka ne stem kana midzi midzi, kuburikidza nekuparadzanisa mabwenzi kana neasillary shoots.
Mazano ekutarisira uye kukura kwephlox
- kupfeka kwepamusoro kunoda kuiswa munguva yose yekukura. Ipapo bwenzi richava rakasvibirira, maruva makuru uye akajeka. Yakakodzera zvakakwana semaminerari uye ega ega fertilizer
- mune imwe nguva yezhizha, iwe unofanirwa kudiridza mubhedha wemaruva. Iyo ivhu inofanira kunge iri nguva dzose inonyorera mvura uye yakasununguka.
- Nokuda kwechando, phlox inofanira kuchengetwa chete kana kusina kwechando. Pasina iyo, mitsva ichafa mushure memavhiki maviri pakushambidzika kwemadigiri gumi, uye midzi midzi makumi maviri.
- kana iwe ukangotanga kukura maruva aya, zvino gadzira ivhu rekudyara muvhuvhu. Mushure mekusarudza nzvimbo nekuchera gomba rakadzika, wedzera manyowa, mineral fertilizers uye madota kune iyo. Mune ivhu rakaoma inokosha kuwedzerawo lime, uye muvhu ivhu - jecha.
- kuti maruva akanga ari makuru, nguva nenguva akacheka matsi, achisiya zvisati zvitanhatu kana kuti zvinomwe.
Zvirwere nezvirwere zvephlox
Kucherechedza kwemitemo yose yekurima uye kutarisira hakubvumiri zvirwere uye zvidzvara kuti zvive maruva. Asi kukanganisa kumwe chete kunogona kutungamirira kune chokwadi chokuti simiti ichawa kurwara uye kufa.
Powdery mildew, rust uye white patchiness zvinoonekwa kana phloxes ichikura munzvimbo ine rima uye haigoni kuwana mishonga yakakwana.
Iyo phloem stem nematode inogona kuratidza zvachose zvisingatarisirwi. Idzi ndidzo zviduku zviduku zvinorarama mudhu uye midzi uye hazvigone kuonekwa neziso risina kujeka. Asi kana huri pamusoro pemiti inotanga kushanduka, uye mashizha anoputika, ichi chiratidzo chechokwadi chechirwere. Nenguva iyo bvisa muti pamwe chete nevhu uye uibvise kubva panzvimbo.