Histology: chii ichocho?
Histology isayenzi inoongorora chimiro, kubudirira uye mabasa anokosha emuviri wemutumbi. Iyi nharaunda yemishonga inowanzosakanganisika pakuonekwa kwezvirwere zvakasiyana-siyana. Kuongorora kwechirevo chake ndeyechokwadi, kunobatsira kutsigira kana kusavhiringidza kuvapo kwezvokuvhiringidza zvirongwa, uye zvinoshata kana zvirwere zvinorwara, kuongorora kana zvichidikanwa kuvhiyiwa kana kurapwa pasina kupindira kwekuvhiya.
Kuti uite rudzi urwu rwekutsvakurudza, muenzaniso wezvisikwa unotorwa. Mune mamiriro akasiyana, shanduro yemashoko ekuongorora anogona kuitwa nenzira dzakasiyana-siyana, zvichienderana nechaitika.
Zvichienderana nezvinyorwa zvakatorwa, histological exam inoitwa mukati me5-15 mazuva, asi mumamiriro ekuda zvakanyanya, kuongorora kwakakurumidza kunoitwa, izvo zvinotora kusvika maminitsi makumi mana.
Histology: chii chinonzi gynecology
Chii chinonzi histology muzvirwere? Ichi ndicho chinonyanya kukosha chekuongorora mabhakato, iyo inorayirwa nguva yakawanda pamwe chete neropa rekuongorora uye ultrasound kugadzira nguva yakakodzera uye yakarurama kuongororwa uye kurapwa. Inoshandiswa nenzira yekudzidza pasi pekroscope chikamu chiduku chezviviri zvakatorwa pakudzidza. Nyaya yacho inotorwa kubva muchibereko, maovha, chibereko chechirwere kana zvichidikanwa. Uyewo pane histology inogona kutungamirirwa mishonga yemakemikari (mukati memuviri wemuviri wechibereko), mvura inobva kumadzimai kusvika mumudzimai, mucous kubva munharaunda yemudumbu.
Kuongororwa kwe histology mune gynecology kunosarudzwa nechiremba achienda kune zvimwe zviitiko:
- kurwadziwa kunogara mucheche pasi pasina chikonzero;
- kubuda ropa kwenguva refu;
- leukoplakia yemukatidzi kana vulva;
- pathological change uye neoplasms pamusoro pepamusoro kana mukati memadzimai emukadzi;
- pakushushikana kwezvirwere zvinoputika kana zveoncologic zvechibereko, chibereko chechirwere, mavhai kana kumudzimai;
- Kubvisa pamuviri (kusununguka pamuviri kana kuberekwa kwemwana);
- kutsvakurudza kwemashoko mushure mekushanda, somuenzaniso, sekuchera chibereko, kubvisa mapepa, ma-cyst uye mamwe mahara, pamwe nekubvisa nhengo ivo pachavo.
Histology in oncology
Kuongorora kwe histology kunobatanidza zvakananga ne oncology. Pashure pezvose, zvakaoma kuongorora maitiro asina kunaka, uye kunyange pasina ruzivo rwekuongorora kwake dzimwe nguva kunyange hazvibviri. Kakawanda, zvipfeko zvakasiyana-siyana zvinononoka. Uye histology inokubvumira kuti uzviongorore mumatangi ekutanga.
Mune zviitiko zvipi histology inodikanwa? Izvi zvinorevei kune chinangwa chekuongorora? Chiremba anopinda, semurwere pachake, anogona kuchengetedza kuchinjwa kwe birthmark kana birthmark, kuwedzera kwechimbichimbi chemaitiro esirivha, kuonekwa kwezvakagadzirwa mumucheka kana chirwere chetrosi. Asi kwete zvirwere zvose zvinoda kuongorora sarudzo. Semuenzaniso, histology yehutano yehutano inogadziriswa chete kana maitiro akashonga ari kupfuura 10 mm.
Kuongorora kwake kwemajeri kunoshandiswa kugadzirisa zvirwere zve fetus, mukati kana mudumbu, uye shure kwekushanda kwecavitary.
Kugadzirisa kuongororwa kwe histology uye kuongororwa pachikonzero chayo ndeye chiremba anokwanisa, saka usaedza kududzira kuongorora kwako iwe pachako.