Dust mites ndeimwe chikamu chinokosha cheguruva redzimba, pamwe chete nechimwe chezvimwe zvikamu zvacho: fiber yakasiyana, masero akafa e epidermis yemhuka nevanhu, spores yefungi, zvigadzirwa zvekukosha kwezvipembenene zviduku zvakasiyana-siyana. Zvinotendwa kuti pakutanga zvakapinda nemapapiro kana pasi pemhuka dzeshiri, kana nemiti yekurimwa. Muimba imwe neimwe kune guruva mite uye kurwisana navo kunongodiwa chete.
Dust zvipembenene zviduku zvikuru, uwandu hweguruva rimwe mite hausi kupfuura 0.5 ml, saka hazvibviri kuzviongorora neziso rakashama. Nhamba yavo yakakura kwazvo, inogona kubva kubva kumazana kusvika kune zviuru zvuru mu gramu imwe chete yevhu, uye pamubhedha wepamusoro kubva pamakero mazana maviri kusvika ku500.
Ndezvipi zvinogara mite?
Dust mite inogara munzvimbo dzakasiyana-siyana. Asi nzvimbo yaro yakakwirira ndeyekuti: mudziyo wakachena, mitsipa, mabhedha, mattresses, mabheketi uye kunyange mabhedha emabhedha, makaputi nemapati, firati, maoyiki, kunyanya kutsetseka, mvere dzemhuka uye dzimwe nzvimbo dzakawanda. Zvisinei, kunyange munhu anogona kurarama gorosi mite, kunyanya paganda kana bvudzi.
Chii chinodya mite?
Duster guruva miteya yakawanda kwazvo. Asi chinonyanya kukosha kwekudya kwavo ndeye epidermis. Zuva rega rega rinenge mamiriyoni eganda rinopisa rinopisa, iyi ndiyo inenge mamiriyoni maviri emasero akafa anounganidzwa mugore rimwechete. Zvokudya izvo zvinowanzobatanidzwa nemumvuri uye rima zvakare ndiyo nzvimbo yakanakisisa yeguruva mite. Sezvaunoziva, mubhedha webhedha, mubhedha pachako, matiresi uye mamwe mabhedha ane zvinyorwa zvepfumbu makumi mapfumbamwe nemashanu zveimba yako yose, asi mattress, iyo, somuenzaniso, yakashandiswa kwemakore maviri uye yakanga isingashandurwi, inogona kuva ne10% guruva mites uye maronda avo.
Dambudziko reguruva mitezo yehutano hwevanhu
Dust mite yakadaro saprophytes, zvipenyu zvine nzvimbo yekugara pamwe chete nezvimwe zvipenyu (somuenzaniso, nemunhu), asi zvisingaiti chero chinhu chakanaka, asi hazvikuvadzi kana. Dust mite haikwanise kukuvadza munhu, uye haikwanisi kuva muparadzi wezvirwere. Zvisinei, ivo vane ngozi kune vanhu vazhinji, sezvo ivo kazhinji vari chikamu chechidiki cheguruva romumba. Asi zvakanyanya kunyanya, zvigadzirwa zvose zvebasa ravo rinokosha zvinokonzera zvizere: zvimedu zvehombodo yakasvibirira, feces. Nhamba imwe neimwe inodya mashekeri anenge makumi maviri pazuva. Asi kana tikawedzera nhamba iyi nemazana emamiriyoni emakiti anotenderedza isu, saka zvinotyisa kufunga pamusoro pechipi chimiro chichabuda. Uyezve, nokuda kwehupenyu hwavo hwose mite inotora mazai anopfuura mazana matatu, uye neiyi inobatanidza dambudziko rekuparadzwa kwavo.
Dambudziko guru nderokuti kana iwe ukasimudza izvi zvinokonzera, zvinotanga kugadzirisa kwenguva refu. Uye izvi zvichavapa mukana wekupinda mumhepo yomunhu nemhepo yakasununguka, uye izvi zvinogona kukonzera chirwere chemhepo chinokonzerwa nehutachiona hwehutachiona, hutonho uye chero humwe zvirwere zveganda.
Nzira yekubvisa sei guruva mite
Maererano nevasayendisiti, guruva mite rinoshatisa hutano hwevanhu, kurwisana neguruva mite zvinongodiwa chete. Iko kune nzira dzakawanda dzetsika, uyewo nzira dzinoshandiswa pakushandiswa kwemazuva ano emasayendisiti anobudirira.
Nzira dzemaitiro ekurwisa mite mumunda dzinosanganisira: frost (mamiriro ekushisa kwakadzika); kushandiswa kwemasikati nguva dzose, mapiro nemavheti; zuva (rayvi rayvi); zuva nezuva kuchenesa, zvichida mvura; Chengetedza zvinhu chete panzvimbo dzakaoma; vacuuming the house and furniture; laundry.
Nzira dzemazuva ano dzinosanganisira: air cleaners, steam cleaners, vacuum cleaners, anti-allergenic additives pakushambidza zvinhu, nenzira dzakasiyana-siyana dzokurwisa mishonga.
Muzuva redu kune marudzi akasiyana-siyana ezvinodzivirira vacuum: kushambidza, zvinowanzo, vacuum cleaners ne aquafilter. Zvose izvi zvinogadziriswa zvinogadzirirwa kurwisa guruva, tsvina, uye kazhinji guruva. Iyo yakagadziriswa yakawanda yakagadziriswa yekugadzirisa dzimba uye fenicha ndiro Rainbow, iyo inosanganisira kudonhedza, kuyananisira, humidification yemhepo. Iko kunopikira kumunhu wese anogadziriswa kubviswa zvakakwana kweguruva mites, fungus, mold, mabhakitiriya nemamwe madiki. Munyika yedu, zvinodhura 89,000 rubles, asi vadziri vemidziyo iyi vakataura kuti vacuum cleaner ichashanda zvakakwana muupenyu hwose.
Air purifiers maikironi ayo, nekubatsirwa kweiyo yakagadzirirwa firiji uye mavhiri maviri, kubvisa zviduku zviduku zvishoma mumhepo, mavairasi, zvinokonzera, mabhakitiriya, kubvisa zvinonhuwira zvisingafadzi. Vakachena vakachena vakadaro vakagadzirirwa kuchenesa imba duku. Ndivo vakanatswa vachenesheni emaguta, nzvimbo dzehofisi, nezvimwewo. Rimwe firitsi inokwana kwemwedzi mina. Mutengo wechirongwa ichi uri munharaunda ye5-6 zviuru makumi maviri.