Florists vanokoshesa Tunberia nokuda kwekuonekwa kwayo kwakanaka. Kuwedzera kakawanda kukwira michero yemamera kana michero inoda kutsigirwa. Vanobereka tuna uye semiti yegore negore, vachidyara mbeu gore negore.
Vamiririri.
Thoonberg winged (Latin Th. Alata Bojer ex Sims) yakapararira munyika dzinotyisa. Icho chirimwa chinokwira chinosvika mamiriyoni maviri murefu. Maumbirwo emashizha anosiyana kubva pakuvhara kusvika kuThedralral-ovate, kureba kwemashizha ndeye 2.5-7.5 cm, hwaro huri tsvina, mativi akaiswa. Madzimai echikadzi (3.5-4 cm) akabatanidzwa nereba pedicels. Corolla inoumbwa nemiti mashanu yakakomberedzwa, ye-brownish-yero kana yema-cream, yakasviba kumativi. Mune vanhu vanhu simiti iyi inonzi maziso matatu-maziso ehebiscus kana Suzanne ane maziso.
Mhando dzakasiyana-siyana: IAlba dzakasiyana-siyana dzine maruva machena ane pakati pepakati; Auraotiaca maruva akaiswa muarimondi, uye pakati nepakati tsvuku-uye-tsvuku. Maruva eBakeri akasiyana-siyana akachena akachena; Doddsii - brown-orange. IFryeri yakasiyana-siyana ine chiedza chine mavara machena ane mapakati machena. Lutea inoputika nechena yakachena maruva. Apo kupararira nembeu, kuparadzanisa kunowanikwa mumaruva emaruva.
Mitemo yekutarisira.
Lighting. Zvirimwa tunbergia (maziso ezvibvu Suzanne) zvinotumidzwa kumiti inonzi photophilous. Zvisinei, vanogona kuwana kupisa kubva kwezuva rakananga. Inonyanya kusununguka kwavari ndeyokumadokero uye kumadokero mawindo, sezvo tunberries dzakanyatsotsungirira mumangwanani uye manheru masikati machena. Muzhizha pamawindo ekumaodzanyemba iwe unofanirwa kuumba magetsi. Pahwindo rekumusoro kunotungamira simiti inogona kunzwa kunzwa kusina chiedza. Kana iwe uchida kuendesa Tunberia kunzvimbo imwe apo pane imwe nzvimbo yakasiyana yekujekesa, saka inofanira kuitwa nekuchenjerera, zvishoma nezvishoma kugadzirisa chinomera.
Kupisa kwehutongi. Munguva inotonhora, inotonhorera yakawanda inofungidzirwa kuva mukati ma20-25 ° C. Kutanga munguva yekupera, zvishoma nezvishoma kuderedza zvidimbu. Pamusoro pemarudzi akawanda, kutonhorera kwakakodzera kwenguva ino hakukwiri kudarika 15-17 ° C. Mazuva ezhizha anopisa, muti unoda kuwana mweya mutsva, saka zvinokurudzirwa kuutora kubhokisi.
Kunwisa. Muzhizha - yakawanda, mukwata - kuenzanisa. Kunyorowa sechikamu chepamusoro chepasi chikaoma, pasina mamiriro ezvinhu achirega kupera kwemaji muhari. Shandisai mvura yakadzika chete. Mhepo inonyanya kudikanwa inoshandiswa pamitambo mikuru, yakazarurirwa munzvimbo yakanyatsorongeka zuva.
Humidity of air. Meso matsvuku Suzanne (Tunberia) zvakanaka zvakanaka anobvumira mweya wakaoma. Asi nguva nenguva inofanira kunge yakasvibiswa nemvura yakamira zvakanaka pakushambidza kwemahombekombe, zvinonyanya kukosha kuita izvi mukupisa.
Top dressing. Kupfeka kupfeka kunowanzoitwa nguva dzose (masvondo maviri nemasere) kubva panguva yechando kusvika pakuvhurwa. Shandisa zvakakwana mineral fertilizer. Flowering. Muzhizha rose kusvikira panguva yekupedzisira yevhu (dzimwe nguva muchando), muti wacho unotumbuka nemaruva machena machena, machena kana machena machena ane mutsvuku wakanaka wehuro uye corolla tube inotemawo kubva mukati. Mune hupamhi, maruva anosvika 4 cm.
Flowering. Matunhu eTuberia anozivikanwa nemhando dzakasiyana-siyana uye mavara emakorollas. Mumamiriro ezvinhu ekujekesa kwakanaka uye kutarisirwa kwakanaka kwemuti, nguva yekuyerera inogona kusanganisira nguva yechando. Yeuka kuti maruva akaoma anofanira kubviswa pamuti vasati vasunga chibereko uye vagadzire mbeu. Kukurudzira maruva, zvakakosha kubvisa tsvina dzisina simba pakutanga kwekukura kwegore. Mitsva yakasunungurwa inorayirwa kuti idimbuke kuti iwedzere branching uye kuti ibudirire ruzha rwemwaka wezvino.
Transplantation. Muchikwata kana mumwaka, kana zvichidikanwa, muti weSyzanne maziso madema unoshandiswa kuva musanganiswa wevhu unonwisa hutano huine zvikamu zvakaenzana zve humus, turf uye mashizha pasi, sande uye peat. Iwe unogona kushandisa musanganiswa we humus ne-turf pasi nekuwedzerwa kwechinguva chiduku chejecha; chiyero chezvikamu chikamu 2: 2: 1. Iyo acidity (pH) ye substrate inenge inenge 6. Penguva yekugadzirwa, mbeu yacho inokurudzirwa kuti iparadzwe, kubvisa simba risina simba uye rakaonda. Mvura yakachena inodiwa pazasi kwetangi.
Kubereka. Suzanne anounza maziso machena (cuttings) uye mbeu.
Zvikanda zvinobereka zviri nyore, zvakadzika mujecha. Ipapo kutema nemidzi yakasimwa muhari uye inogadzirirwa munzvimbo yakarongedza zuva. Apo mbeu dzinokura zvishoma uye dzichiwedzera simba, mazano emashizha awo anononoka kuti awane ruvara rune simba uye ruzhinji rwemuva munguva yemberi. Iyo yakawanda yakawanda yegorosi iyo ichava, iyo yakawanda yakawanda ichaita maruva, sezvo maruva anoumbwa chete pamashizha egore razvino. Ipapo iyo tunbergia duku inopindurirwa mu substrate ine musanganiswa we soddy uye humus pasi nekuwedzera kwejecha (2: 2: 1).
Mbeu yokubereka. Kumera kwembeu inenge makore 2. Mbeu dzehombe dzinodyarwa munaFebruary-March pane kutonhorera kwete pasi pe18-20 ° C. Mashizha akasimba anodyarwa muhari, uye pakupera kwaMay iwo anotumirwa muvhu kana kutamirwa kuhokwe huru. Pashure pemwedzi 3.5-4 mushure mokudyara, muti wacho uchabukira, kana chete bhudzi rimwe chete rehuta rakagadzirwa nokuda kwe branching yavo. Miriza inoenderera mberi kusvika pakuvhurwa.
Matambudziko ekutarisira.
Kana budhu nemaruva zvichiwa, zvinoreva kuti substrate yakanyanyisa. Kunyanya kakawanda kazhinji mamiriro ezvinhu anoitika muzhizha mumamiriro ekunze. Kudarika kwenyika yakawanda kunotyisa zvikuru kune mienzaniso yakawanda.
Zvipembenene: whitefly uye spider mite.