Uyewo, zvirwere zvinowanzoitika zvepyelonephritis ndiE E. coli, Proteus uye Pseudomonas aeruginosa. Nokukudziridza kusinganzwisisiki kwetsvo uye urinary tract mwana anoudzwa nezvirwere zve innate. Inogona kunge yakakonzerwa nehutachiona hwehupombwe, uyewo zvirwere zvepfungwa muamai.
Utachiwana hunopinda mumapfudzi emapfudzi munzira mbiri:
- achikwira nenzira - kuburikidza neurethra;
- nzira yehupenzi - hutachiona hunopinda muropa kubva kune imwe pfungwa mumutumbi.
Ngozi ye pyelonephritis mumwana inowedzera kana:
- kuderedza utachiona (hypothermia, chronic colds, mwana anowanzorwara);
- mumuviri mune fuki yehutachiona hwehutachiona (tonsillitis, sinusitis, cholecystitis, meno anodikanwa);
- congenital kana kuwanikwa zvirwere zvejenitourinary system (vesicoureteral reflux ye ureteric kudzivisa, urethral stenosis, hydronephrosis, polycystic kidyo chirwere).
Kutanga zviratidzo
Zvakakosha kuziva kuti kutanga kwechirwere ichi panguva ipi. Kuziva chirwere ichi chaunoda kuziva kuti pyelonephritis muvana yakaoma uye isingaperi:
1. Inonzi pyelonephritis - zviratidzo zvayo zvinosanganisira kuwedzera kwakanyanya kwekushisa kusvika kune digrii 39, iyo inofambidzana ne chills, musoro, kuputika uye kurutsa. Ganda panguva iyi yakasvibiswa, mwana anova asina kunyorwa. Vana vakwegura vanonyunyutira kurwadziwa kumwechete kana maviri munzvimbo yakakwirira, kusingaperi kana nguva nenguva. Mazamu anotanga kuzvibata asingatauri uye kuchema pamberi uye panguva yekuzorora. Kana hutachiona hwaenda kumucheka kana urethra, pyelonephritis inofambidzana nekudhonza nguva dzose uye kurwadziwa mumimba. Unhu hunoita kukakavara kwemuviri uye marwadzo anomuka paanoongorora chiuno. Kune vana vaduku, chirwere chakanyanya pirelonephritis chirwere chakakomba chinopararira chinobata basa rezvikamu zvose.
2. Uye pyelonephritis isingaperi :
- mucheche ane firiji yakaderera (37.1-37.5 ° C);
- Anowanzowanzobvunza kuti aende kuchimbudzi;
- kana kuti zvinopesana zvinongoramba zvichienda, kunyange zvazvo anonwa, saizvozvowo (kubva mumugwagwa vana vanodurura chidimbu mune zvikamu zvakakura zvakakwana, zvishoma, neapo kazhinji pazuva: kusvika kumwedzi 6 - nguva makumi maviri, kusvika kune 1 gore - nguva 15, makore maviri- 10 nguva);
- iye anonyangadza uye anonyunyutira marwadzo mumumimba;
- akashandura chido chekudya, anoramba zvaanoda zvokudya;
- furu yake yakawana kunhuhwirira kusinganzwisisiki;
- uroni rwemucheche hauna kujeka, asi kune makore, kusviba muvara.
Kana ukasateerera zviratidzo izvi uye usingatangi kurapwa, kuzvipira kwemuviri kwemuviri kunotenderera mberi, uye anotanga kuona maana ake semasikati, zvichiguma nekugadzirwa kwepelelonephritis. Kwete kuporerwa panguva yakakodzera, inogona kutungamirira ku glomerulonephritis - chirwere chakakomba chepfungwa chisingaiti zvakanaka kurapwa. Mwana anenge ane chirwere chisingagumi che pyelonephritis anofanira kuonekwa nguva nenguva nachiremba kwemakore manomwe, kusvikira itsvo dzevana dzichizogadzirwa.
Kuti asimbise kuongororwa, chiremba acharaira kuongorora urine neropa. Kuti urini kuongororwa kwaive nechinangwa uye kuedza kuedza kutevedzera mitemo inotevera.
- Mune manheru, sterilize ndiro yekuongorora. Zvakanaka, iyi igomba regirazi rine chifukidzo chekudya kwevana. Kana mwana wacho atotanga kushandisa pombi, uchenese zvachose manheru uye uidye nemvura nemvura inopisa.
- Ngwarira mwana. Zviri nani kuita izvi manheru, nokuti mangwanani iwe unogona kunge usina nguva.
- Kuti uongorore, shandisa urine kubva padonhokutanga. Kuti uite nyore basa nemwana mukomana, shandisa kondomu yakasarudzika, kana bhokisi rinokosha rekutorera urusi kune vacheche, unogona kuzvitenga paresmiti.
Maererano nevadzidzisi vezvokurapa, pyelonephritis inowanzoonekwa pakati pevasikana (kunze kwevana chete, apo itsvo dzinonyanya kunetseka nezvevakomana). Tsananguro yeiyi is anatomy. Mumusikana, urethra yakawandisa uye yakafupika kudarika vakomana. Kurwara, somuenzaniso, kubva kune anus, vasikana vanopinda muitsvo nyore nyore uye nokukurumidza. Nokudaro, kuchena kwakanaka kunokosha zvakanyanya kune nhengo dzese genitourinary system. Kuti uchengetedze utsanana iwe unoda kudzidzisa mwana wako kubva pauduku hwepakutanga, pamwe nekudikanwa, kuchengetedza mushure uye mhepo inopisa mukati mehuni. Kuti urege kudzivirira mumvura, chando kana mumhepo, zvakanaka kupfeka mwana wako, uye kana mwana akakura, iva nechokwadi chekutsanangura chikonzero.
Kunyorera hurumende
Tipei kunwa mwana wenyu kazhinji, asi mune zvikamu zviduku, kuchengetedza maruva anodikanwa emunyu-munyu uye kushambidza chekisi kubva mumuviri. Mune imwe nguva, usapedza mvura yakawandisa: mushure memaminitsi makumi mana mwana anodzinga chidimbu, uye itsvo dzake hadzina chinhu zvakare, kunyange zvazvo vakagamuchira mutoro wakawedzerwa. Muchiitiko ichi, zvose zvakanyanyisa uye kusanwa kwakakwana kunokuvadza. Mwana wacho anofanira kuwana izvo zvinonzi zvisingawaniki mvura: iyo inotorwa pamwe nekudya kukuru mukati mekudya. Inogona kuva yakachena jisi, mvura ine mineral isina gasi, Uzvar (inofanira kunge yakagadzirirwa sezvinotevera: michero yakaomeswa yakashambwa inodururirwa mu thermos nemvura yakabikwa 85˚C uye ichisimudzira). Gadzirira ndiro yako kumwana wako wejusi yemichero kubva kumucheka wegranberries, currants ye raspberries. Zvinhu zvose zvinobatsira zvinowanikwa kubva kwavari zviri nani. Asi muhuwandu hwema acidic berries zviri nani kudzivisa - zvinogumbura maitsvo nemukumbo. Muzuva iyo mwana wemakore maviri, ane chirwere che pyelonephritis, anofanira kunwa kusvika 400 ml. liquid.
Vanoda kudya
Inopa, uyewo kupa mvura shomanana kumwana, zvinodiwa zvishomanana, asi kazhinji. Inofanira kuiswa kunze kwemafuta, zvinonaka uye zvekudya. Uyewo, rega saradhi, sipinashi, radishes, tomato: makriststals e-uric acid salts ari mukati mavo anowedzera kutsamwisa renal pelvis. Kunyange zvazvo vana, sekutonga, vanorambidza zvinyorwa zvavo zvinokuvadza kwavari. Vanachiremba vazhinji vevana vanopedza zvakakwana mapuroteni kudya kwe pyelonephritis. Asi izvi hazvisi zvakakwana. Vacheche, vanotambura nePerelonephritis, vanoda mapuroteni akawanda, asi nyore nyore kudya. Zviri nani kudyisa vana nehove, kunyanya vaduku vekarppic, crucian carp, zvinonyoreswa nyore nyore nevana vechipfuva chevana. Iyo inobatsirawo chiedza chekudya kudya nyama yehutu, sungura, huku. Bhuti mutsvuku haurambidzwi, chiropa chikafu chinorema, izvo zvinoda simba rakawanda rokudya. Iwe unogona kuita nyama yejelly. Yakabikwa (asi isina mapfupa) uye inodururwa nemukaka ne gelatin. Kana iri mubvunzo wemucheche, ipapo zvose izvi zvinorayirwa zvinofanira kunyatsogadziriswa naamai vangu.
Kudzorera mumukanana microflora mushure mekurapa
Mushure mokurapa kwe pyelonephritis, iyo inoitwa nemishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya, uwandu hwezvinhu zvinobatsira uye zvinokuvadza microflora zvinogona kuchinja mudumbu remuviri wechecheche, iyo, sezvinozivikanwa, yakaenzana uye inofanirana nechinowanzo muhutano hwakanaka. Kudzorera chiyero ichi chebhakitiriya mumatumbo kunobatsira michina yakaoma-mukaka. Zviri nani kana iwe pachako uchigadzira mukaka mutsva kubva kunwiwa yakanaka, yakadai se yogurt. Kuti uite mukaka, shandisa yogiti yakakosha uye kuvhenekera kwemasikisi. Uyewo kumba, unogona kugadzirira yogurt. Ingoteerera mafuta emukaka. Hazvifanirwe kuva nehuwandu hwehuwandu hunopfuura 3.2%. Mune zviitiko zvakanyanya, shandisa zvinodhaka zvakasiyana-siyana ne-bifid-inobatsira-uye lactobacilli.
Nzira yekudzivisa kuwedzerwa.
Zvose zvinotonhora zvinokonzera kuwedzera kwepelelonephritis, uye rimwe nerimwe raro rinoputika "chirwere" pamakumbo. Kana mwana wako, immunoprophylaxis inokosha zvikuru. Zvakanaka chaizvo kana mwana achinge aneta kwenguva yakareba achinyatsodzivirira. Kana iwe usati wadya, taurai mukaka wembudzi (asi kubva pambudzi yakaratidza). Kusiyana nekutenda kwakakurumbira, inobatsira chaizvo. Mumazuva ekare vana vakasiyiwa vasina amai vaidya mukaka wembudzi, uye vakakurira vane utano uye vakasimba. Immunomodulators, herbs ichasimbisawo muviri wevana. Chero mune chero zvipi zvayo, usati ureve kuzvidzora madhiragi kumwana pachake. Kupindira kusingagoni kuverenga nekunyora muzvirongwa zvemuviri wemwana izvo zvisati zvaumbwa zvinogona kutungamirira kumigumisiro yakaipa. Chero mishonga inogona kutorwa mushure mekuongororwa nemunhu anodzivirira muviri.
Iva wakangwarira nezvekudzivirira, sezvo ichi chiri mutoro mukuru pamusana wechirwere chemucheche. Zvichienderana nemamiriro emwana, zvirwere hazvina kubviswa kana kuderedzwa. Izvi zvinogonawo kugadziriswa chete nechiremba anoenda. Uye hazvibviri kurasa inoculations nekuda kwekufunga.