Iyo buckthorn inoshaya, kana mwana - iri shrub kana muti muduku. Ikoko uye matavi emuti uyu zvinotapira, akafukidzwa nemakwenzi emuchena. Pamatavi mashoma emu buckthorn bark isvuku-tsvuku. Itsvo dzine ruvara rwakasvibiswa, mashizha akajeka akafanana nawo. Iyo buckthorn inokura muna May-June, michero (inowanikwa nemapfupa maviri) inoumbwa muvhuvhu. Kune chimiro chinoporesa che buckthorn mumasango akavhenganiswa, pamagwenga nemipendero, kunze kwemagwatidziro nemakamuri.
Ndezvipi zvikamu zvemuti unonzi kubata?
Nokuda kwemishonga, bark kubva kumajaya maduku e buckthorn inoshandiswa kutanga kwezvose. Zvibereko zve buckthorn zvinewo mishonga, asi zvinoshandiswa mukurapa zvishoma nezvishoma.
Mhando ipi yemakemikari inoita buckthorn inobereka?
Iyo bark ye buckthorn ine oxymethylanthraquinones. Kana yakachengetwa mu cortex, glucofragulin inoumbwa, iyo, kuburikidza nekuitwa kwe enzyme, inopatsanurwa kuva glucose molecule uye frangulin, iyo inopinda mu rheoemidine uye rhamnose. Emotin, isoemodine, anthranols, uye chrysofanol zvinowanikwawo mumakumbo echikanda.
Ndezvipi zvirwere zvinoshandiswa mishonga yemishonga buckthorn?
Mishonga yemishonga inogadzirwa kubva kumaruva e buckthorn inoshandiswa senzvimbo yakasvibiswa nemvura kana kuti mvura inoshandiswa pakurapa chirwere chisingagumi uye sechinhu chinononoka chekudzivirira. Irotex yakawedzerwa kune zvakagadzirwa zverapeutic antihemorrhoids nemarara. Mune mishonga yevanhu, decoction yemukati we buckthorn inoshandiswa pachirwere chemuviri uye duodenum. Ripe chibereko buckthorn chinoshandiswa pamishonga yekurapa muzvirwere zvechiropa uye semunhu anthelmintic agent.
Ndezvipi zvakajeka kugadzirira bark buckthorn kuitira kushandiswa mberi mune zvekurapa?
Sezvakaita mishonga yemishonga yakasvibirira, bark rinokohwa kubva kumajaya maduku emuti we buckthorn kana kubva kumatavi awo akareba. Kuwana basa mumwaka wegore kana pakutanga kwezhizha, apo simiti inotanga kushanda kupisa kupera. Pamagunisi kana mashizha, buckthorns inogadziriswa nebheni rakapinza kana nheyo, uye wozora bark kumusoro. Iyo kortex inounganidza kubva kumiti inenge yakakamurwa kuita zvidimbu kusvika kune imwe hafu yemita yakareba, uye yakaoma. Imwe nzira yekuparadzanisa barkthorn mabark ndeyekutanga-kupfeka matavi akachekwa ane kutengesa kutsvaga pamakiromita 30-50 uye ozobatanidza nawo nekwenyoro refu. Mushure meizvi, bark rinobviswa nenzira yehutu. Kuchengetedza kukura kwehutu, munhu haafaniri kuisa iyo yakabatanidzwa mazinga mukati meumwe.
Kuchema bark buckthorn kunoitwa pasi pe canopies, muattics, mumatanda, uye mumamiriro okunze akanaka, mumumvuri mhepo.
Inofanira kuonekwa kuti yakaomeswa uye yakasvibirira mbeu yakasimwa nokuda kwezvokurapa inogona kushandiswa kwete pangopfuura gore rinotevera. Ichi ndechokuti mabark matsva emuti wacho ane zvinhu zvinokonzera munhu kurwisa kushungurudza uye kurutsira.
Nzira yekugadzirira sei nekushandisa mushonga wemishonga kubva kumunda weBuckthorn?
Kuti ugadzirire mishonga yemishonga kubva pamakungwa eBuckthorn, unotora 2 maspuniki emakungwa akapwanyika, uaise mubhodhoro reonamel uye udururire imwe kapu yemvura inopisa. Zvadaro zviri mukati pepani zvinopisa mumvura yakatsvaira yemvura kwemaminitsi makumi matatu. Mushure mokunge kunotonhora, decoction ye bark ye buckthorn inoshandiswa uye inounzwa mumvura inodzika kusvika kune girasi rakazara.
Tora mishonga yakagadzirirwa yakagadzirwa kubva muchero buckthorn mukati hafu yegirazi pane chisina chinhu mumangwanani kana usiku. Chengetedza muto wekuporesa haufaniri kutora mazuva maviri. Zvimwe zvinokonzerwa kana uchitora decoction kubva pane zvakakoshwa uye zvakaomeswa bark buckthorn kazhinji hazvionekwi.
Dmitry Parshonok , kunyanya kune nzvimbo