Kubviswa kwemasikisi mumatambudziko mazhinji pane nguva yekufungidzira. Muruzi, kunyanya zvikuru, zvinotarisa zvakashata pamativi omutumbi akazaruka, saka kune nzira dzakasiyana dzakachengeteka uye dzisingabatsiri dzichakubvisa zvachose iwe, pasina zvinetso.
Mumatambudziko akawanda birthmarks uye birthmarks vane bhendi, asi zvine ngozi zvikuru kuzvibata ivo pachavo uye zvinorambidzwa zvakarongeka. Vanhu vazhinji vanokonzera kuzvirumbidza ivo pachavo, kuvabata pasina, semuenzaniso, kuvhomora bvudzi ravo, kana kana kuveura, nekuchenesa kwakanyanya kwechiso, vachitsvaga.
Zviratidzo zvekubviswa kwaNevi (birthmarks):
- shanduka muzwi, kukura;
- pamucheto weiyo mole, kuonekwa kwegumbo rekudzimba, kuputika;
- Kujekesa kana kusvibiswa kwematanda;
contour curvature;
- Kufungidzira, kutsamwa;
Zvakakosha kutarisana ne-oncodermatologist, kana iwe usina unyanzvi wakadaro panzvimbo yepolyclinic, pane dermatologist, usati wasarudza kubvisa birthmark. Izvi zvinotarisirwa kuitira kuti chiremba ataure kuti ndeipi nzira yekubvisa inoratidzwa kune mumwe murwere, zvichienderana nehutano hwehutano uye maitiro e mole iyo pachayo.
Nzira dzokubviswa kwemasero: nzira yekuvhiya, kuwanika mumvura inonzi nitrogen (cryodestructionruction), kusvikidzwa nepamusoro pemazuva ano (electroagulation), rediyo inopinza, uye nzira inonyanya kushandiswa yekushandiswa kwemalasi.
Vanachiremba vanoti nzira yakanakisisa uye yakanakisisa yekubvisa birthmarks is electro-coagulation. Mushure mekuita kwakadaro, zvinobvira kutumira neoplasm kuti iongorore pakarepo, nepo nitrogen yemvura uye laser hazvipi izvi. Kuparara kwemhepo kunopoteredza nzvimbo ye mole iyo mushure me electro-coagulation inosiya zvisingaoneki uye zvishoma. Izvo zvisingagoni kutaurwa pamusoro peimwe nzira - kakawanda kune nguva refu isiri kuporeswa uye zvipinza zvakadzika.
Iyo laser, sezvataurwa pamusoro apa, ndiyo nzira yakanakisisa yekubvisa kuberekwa. Paunenge uchishandisa nzira iyi, kushungurudzwa kwemidziyo miduku kunowanikwa, zvinoreva kuti ropa rinogona kudziviswa. Izvo zvakakanganisika zviri nani zvakanyanya kudzorerwa pane dzimwe nzira. Izvozvo zvinoshandiswa nea laser pamurwere hazvikwanisi kunzwa. Iyi nzira inonyanya kukonzera zvipfeko, kunyanya kana inosvika kuzviratidzo zvekuberekwa pachiso.
Nzira yekuvhiya inosanganisira chikamu cheganda paganda pane imwe nzvimbo inenge 3 kusvika ku5 masentimita. Iyi ndiyo nzira inozivikanwa zvikuru nhasi, inokurudzirwa kana kune ngozi ye oncology.
Kuchema kwemvura ndiko kushandiswa kwemvura inonzi nitrogen. Nyanzvi dzinofunga kuti nzira iyi inofanirwa uye inobudirira, asi mukuita nenzira iyi nzira yekubvisa nyuchi dzinoitika. Kana yakazarurirwa kune nitrogen yakasviba, nzvimbo dzakanaka dzomuviri dzinogonawo kutambura, iyo, zvechokwadi, isingadi.
Rafivha redhiyo inzira itsva mumutambo wekubvisa makero. Iyi ndiyo nzira yakachengeteka, uye naizvozvo inowanzokurudzirwa. Kubudirira kweiyo nzira ndeyokusavapo kwakakwana kwehutachiona kukanganisa paganda.
Ndeipi nzira iyo vanachiremba vanosarudza, zvichienderana nehukutanga maitiro e birthmark pachayo:
- Condyloma, mapillomas, volumetric moles, warts inowanzonyorwa ne electroagulation.
- kana chiitiko chekuti birthmark yakakura mumamita, masentimita matatu, inopa laser irradiation.
- kungovhiya chete kubvisa zvipembenene zvipembenene.