Nzira yakanakisisa yokuti mwana aoneke ndeyekuzvarwa kwepanyama. Iyi inonyanya kuzivikanwa navanachiremba, saka "saizvozvowo" kana paunokumbira iwe hakuna munhu achaita izvi. Zvisinei, kune mamiriro ezvinhu apo iwe unofanirwa kusarudza pakati pekuzvarwa kwepanyama uye kuchengeteka kwemakumbo uye amai. Zvinonzwisisika kuti njodzi iri kunze kwenzvimbo pano.
Pasina zvingasarudzwa
Zviratidzo zvekuberekwa kwepanyama uye chikamu chekudya chiri mhando mbiri: mhedziso uye yakaenzana. Muchiitiko chekutanga, chirwere chacho chakanyatsodiwa: chichaponesa hutano hwaamai nemwana. Nenzira yakanaka, zviratidzo zvakakwana zvekudzivirira hazvisi zvakawanda, zvinongova 5% zvevakadzi vane pamuviri.
Kusagadzikana kwemapapiro III-IV degree
Apo iwe unotanga kuuya kuvadzidzikadzi, chiremba achashandisa kambasi yakakosha kuti aenzane nekukura kwebato rako duku, rwonzi rwepfu rinopoteredza chirwere chekuberekwa. Nenzira iyi musoro wemwana uchapfuura. Pamusana pekureruka uye pachiyero chepakati pekuderedza mitemo yemasikirwo yakagadziriswa. Zvisinei, panguva iyo chiremba anokwanisa kusarudza pamusoro pekudzivirira kana musoro wemakungu ukakura zvikuru. Usanetseka, izvi zvinowanzoitika kazhinji, nokuti zvisikwa zvine hanya nekuita kuti muviri wako uve wakakwana kumwana wako. Asi nehupamhi hwekunyanyisa, izvi zvinoratidzwa zvakajeka. Irovhesi yemapapu yakapetwa kazhinji haisi iyo yose inowanikwa nevakadzi, asi zvinokonzerwa nekukuvadzwa kana zvirwere zvepfupa.
Placenta previa
Kazhinji, iyo placenta inowanikwa pasi pechibereko kana kumasvingo ayo. A similar post-
Hungu, usavhiringidza nechocho. Zvisinei, kana placenta ichivhara mazai ekuberekwa, chirwere chegungwa hachigoni kudziviswa. Dzimwe nguva kufambira mberi kwomwana kuburikidza nezera rekuberekwa kwakaoma neparcenta chete zvishoma. Zvadaro sarudzo pamusoro pekushanda inotorwa zvakanaka panguva yekuzvarwa kwepanyama uye chikamu chekudzivirira.
Dzimwe nguva kune dambudziko rakadaro se gestosis - toxicosis yehafu yechipiri yekuzvitakura. Iyo inoratidzika nechitarisiko cheprotini mumuguta, zvinomanikidza, spema. Kana uchifungidzirwa gestosis, iwe uchatumirwa kuchipatara che "kuchengetedzwa", kuchaita kurapwa kwakakodzera uye kutanga kugadzirira kubereka kwepanyama uye chikamu cheKesariya. Ikozvino zviri nani kusaisa pangozi: panguva yebasa mumadzimai ane pamuviri ane gestosis, kamwe-kamwe kunomanikidzwa kunokonzerwa nehutano hwehutano hwemwoyo hunokwanisika.
Tichazvara here?
Zviratidzo zvechikamu chekudzivirira zvinowanzowirirana kupfuura zvakakwana. Uye zvino unofunga kufunga pamwe chete nachiremba, kutarisa kukura kwezviitiko kusvikira kuberekwa. Chinyanya kuwanda pane izvi ndezvekudzivirira kwepelvic ye fetus, kureva kuti, mwana akaiswa mumubereki kwete kumucheto pasi, sezvakatarisirwa, asi kumusoro. Zvakanaka, uye ruzivo rwekutakura vana vakadaro mune chiremba, iwe unogona kubereka uye iwe pachako. Asi kana chiremba awana iwe une zvimwe zviratidzo zvisinganzwisisiki zvekushanda, somuenzaniso, mapepa mashoma, ipapo chirwere chinokwanisika. Usati wataura zvakanyanya nezvekuvhiyiwa, chiremba achakupa maitiro kuitira kuti mwana atore nzvimbo yakakodzera. Semuenzaniso, unogona kumira pamativi ose mana pamaminitsi mashanu kusvika pazuva. Achibudirira uye achitaura nechinoputika: ingomukumbira kuti atende! Uchaona, iye achateerera Amai! Izvo hazviiti chete pelvic, asiwo inopesana kana kuvharidzira oblique. Muchiitiko ichi, chikamu chekudzivirira ndeye nzira yakachengeteka yekupa.
Nzvimbo yekupedzisira yemwana inotora masvondo makumi matatu nemana ekuberekwa. Kunyengetedza! Chimwe chimiro chinonyanya kuzivikanwa chekuchengetedza iri chirwere pachibereko mushure mekushanda kwekare. Wakambove newayearea munguva yakapfuura here? Haisi chokwadi chokuti haugone kubereka pawe pachako. Nekubatsira kwe ultrasound, chiremba anofanirwa kuongorora kana chirwere chako chinogona kumira pamutoro wekuberekwa. Maererano nehuwandu, inenge 75 muzana yevakadzi vane pamuviri vane maitiro pahutachiita munguva yakapfuura vanogona kubereka nenzira yepanyama. Mimba yoga yoga yakasiyana, saka mutongo wokupedzisira pane nzira yekuendesa chigadzirwa chezvipfeko unogadzira mumwe nomumwe. Uye kwete zvose zvinogona kufungidzirwa! Hazvisi zvachose kuti chisarudzo pamusoro pekuregererwa chichatorwa mune imwe nguva yekukurumidzira munguva yebasa: neutera hwebasa rekushanda, kana uwandu hwemucheche husingaenzaniswi nemapapiro ako. Asi usati wabereka, usatombofunga nezvazvo! Isa pfungwa dzako pane zvakanakisisa uye usunungure zvakanyanya. Zvisikwa zvichaitora.
Mukuziva zvakakwana
Iwe nechiremba wako wakauya kumhedziso pamusoro pekushanda? Zvakanaka, saka kune zvikonzero zvakanaka zveizvi. Chero zvazvingaitika, usazvipa mhosva iwe pachako uye usafunga kuti izvozvi zvinenge zvichikanganisa mwana. Chinhu chikuru ndechokuti iye achazvarwa akave noutano! Zvisinei, zvingava zvinobatsira kuita kuti hurongwa uite sehupenyu sezvaunokwanisa. Iye zvino pane mukana wekubvumirana nachiremba kuti basa racho harisi kuzoitwa maererano nezvakarongwa nzira (yakambobvumirana kare), asi mushure mokutanga kwehondo. Funga nezvenguva ino. Zvisinei, pane dzimwe nguva, chiremba anokwanisa kurumbidza uye haamirire kutanga kwebasa. Semuenzaniso, nehutachiona hwemwoyo yemavhudhi kana kuti nehuwandu hwakanyanya hwekuita pamuviri. Paunenge uchikumbira, uyewo pakusabvumirana kwezvinyorwa, izvi zvinogona kuitwa pasi pepidural anesthesia. Iwe uchapiwa chirwere mumusana - uye hafu yako yepamusoro ichishaya kunzwisisa. Iwe hauzonzwi kurwadziwa. Asi iwe uchave uchiziva uye nemaziso ako iwe uchaona kuonekwa kwemashizha muchiedza! Nhamba yeanesthesia inonyatsorongwa munguva. Nokudaro, mushure mokunge vana vacheche vachabata chifukidzo, achazonwa mavara. Uye izvi zvinokurudzira zvakanaka lactation! Nguva yekuzorora mushure mekuvhiyiwa pasi pepidural anesthesia inonyoresa kupfuura mushure mekuita anesthesia. Saka vimba mushonga wemazuva ano. Vanachiremba vachakuchengetedza iwe nemucheche ari kumusoro.
Myopia haisi chipingamupinyi!
Vakakuudza here kuti nekuda kwekusaona, iwe unofanira kungofanana nechikamu chekudya? Haisi nguva dzose zvakadaro. Kwete zvachose, hutano hwemaonero hunoita basa, asi hutengo hwekusungwa kwetina panguva yekufamba kwenguva. Iyo retina inofanira kuongororwa neyanyanzvi.
Ramangwana moms ne myopia vanokurudzirwa kuti vawane ruzivo rwakanyanya mune imwe nzvimbo yepamusoro yeophthalmology centre. Zvisinei, pashure pevhiki yechipiri yehutachiwana, apo mishonga yaunopinda mukati kuti uongorore chikwereti, inorimbidzwa kuti isingakuvadzi mwana. Tsvakurudzo icharatidza kana retina yako inokwanisa kukunda kushanda nesimba.
Kazhinji kazhinji, chikonzero chekatori yakadaro ihupoti yezvehutano: "Hapana kupesana kwekuberekwa kwechisikiro neofthalmologist". Ne pepa pepa unogona kuenda kuchipatara. Mune zviitiko zvakanyanyisa, an ophthalmologist acharumbidza kushandiswa kuduku-laser coagulation ye retina, kana "kushivirira". Izvi zvinotora maminetsi mashoma uye hazvidi kuti aneshesia. Chirevo chekupedzisira pamusoro penzira yekuendesa inogadzirwa ne ophthalmologist vhiki imwe mushure me "kutengesa".