Krisimasi ndeimwe yemhemberero dzechiKristu huru, iyo yakava chikamu chinokosha cheSlavic tsika. Zvisinei, kumadokero nekumavirira kwechiKristu kunopemberedzwa nenzira dzakasiyana, kunyange tsika netsika dzemarudzi akasiyana zvakafanana.
Nei uchipemberera Krisimasi?
Maererano neMagwaro, Mhandara Maria akaberekera Jesu Kristu, uyo akafanirwa kuva Muponesi, panguva yekuverengwa kwevanhu, muBhetrehema. Sezvo guta racho rakanga rakazara nevaJudha vaiuya kuverenga, uye pakanga pasina nzvimbo yekugara mudzimba, Maria, pamwe naJosefa, vakagara usiku huri mudanga, pedyo nemombe. Panguva yekuzvarwa kweMuponesi, nyeredzi yeBheterehemu yakarongedzwa mudenga, iyo yakaratidza nzira kune magi vaiuya nezvipo zvavo kumwana akapiwa naMwari.
Kuberekwa kwaJesu Kristu ndicho chinonyanya kukosha chekudzidzisa kwechiKristu. Inopupurira ruponeso runosvika rwevanhu uye runopembererwa zvakanyanyisa uye nekufara. Pakati payo, iyi ndiyo yechipiri inokosha zvikuru mushure memasikati. Zvisinei, muWestern uye Eastern ChiKristu inopemberedzwa nenzira dzakasiyana.
Nzira yekupemberera Krisimasi muRussia
Kusvikira muna 1918, Russia yakagara pane imwe kenduru yeJulian. Pasinei nekuti hurumende yeSoviet yakavaka hupenyu hwenyika mukerenda yeGregory, kereke yakaramba kuenda nayo. Nokudaro, mazuva emazororo echechi, mazita ezvigaro zvakatemwa uye zvino maererano neshoko rekare. MuRussia, January 7 inonzi ndiro zuva rokuzvarwa kwaJesu Kristu. Nguva yezororo inotangira kutsanya kwemazuva makumi mana. Manheru aJanuary 6 iSvondo yeKrisimasi. Muimba dzeOrthodox vatendi, tafura yezvokudya 12 zvakakosha yakaiswa, uye pakati petafura vanoisa zviyo zvegorosi zvakakodzwa uye zvakakanganiswa neuchi, marimu, mazambiringa akaomeswa, akacheneswa nemichero yakaomeswa kubva kune michero yakaomeswa. Mushure mokunge nyeredzi yokutanga yakwira, vose varipo vakatanga kudya pamwe chete, ndokuzoedza zvimwe zvezvokudya. Kubva musi waJanuary 7, nyama yezvokudya inobvumirwa, iyo iyo huru ndeye: yakasungirwa nguruve, gorosi, chicken neparkworat.
Mitemo yeKrisimasi yeKrisimasi inoratidzira kuti vatendi vanonakidza kusvikira Epiphany - ino nguva inonzi "The Svyatki". Kunyanya, vechidiki vakaungana mumisha nemaguta mumapoka. Vakomana nevanasikana vakapfekedzwa kumashure kwejasi ravo remakwai, maski, vakaenda kumba kwavo uye vakaimba Krisimasi carols. Pamusoro wekufamba kwaiva chifananidzo cheredzi ine ribhoni, iyo yaifananidzira nyeredzi yeBhetrehema. Vadzidzisi vedzimba umo vanhu vaiuya vaiuya vaifanira kuvanzwa, kuvapa nemape uye masipi kana mari. Zvaitendwa kuti shure kweizvozvo imba ichagara mumufaro nekubudirira.
Ndekupi kunopemberera Krisimasi 2016
Pasinei nemasikirwo akafanana, Krisimasi yeKaturike yakasiyana neimwe yeOrthodox. Makatorike anoyeuka kuberekwa kweMuponesi pausiku hwaDecember 24 kusvika kuDecember 25. Mune manheru, tafura yakaiswa, iyo huru yekuti iri gorosi kana turkey. Mhuri yose inofanira kunge iripo nokuda kwake. Muzvivako zveguta, mukuyeuka kwezviitiko zveKrisimasi, kune masangano apo Bogomodenets inoratidzwa mumudyiro uye varume vakachenjera vakauya kuzomunamatira. Kwose kwose pane maitiro anoita nyaya dzevhangeri.
Inogamuchirwa kupa zvipo kune umwe neumwe uye unoshuva kufara. Tsika muWestern Europe Krisimasi inguva yekutengesa kukuru, apo iwe unogona kutenga zvinhu zvakawanda zvakanaka nehomwe hurukuro.
Inonakidza ndeyekupedza Krisimasi muna 2016 muEurope. Pano, vashanyi vachawana tsika dzakawanda dzomunharaunda uye zvinoshamisa zvinonakidza, kufadza kudya kwemukati uye yevaraidzo. Uye mumugwagwa unogona kutora mufananidzo naSanta Claus. Zvisinei, hovha yacho haisati inonakidzwa muRussia, uko mitambo yevanhu inorongwa uye inofadza kushambadzira pamusoro pezvikwata uye katatu.
Onawo: Zuva reMhepo Dzemazuva .
