Hyacinth - inonaka inonyaradza kumusha nemunda

Hyacinth (yakashandurwa kubva muchiGiriki se "maruva emvura") yakaunzwa kwatiri kubva kuMediterranean uye Asia Minor. Nekuuya kwemaruva, rondedzero yerudo inobatanidzwa kubva muchiGiriki mythology. Mune madiki akanaka Hyacinth, mwari wezuva Apollo uye mwari wekuMadokero mhepo yakanyanyisa murudo, uyo akauraya jaya muine chido chekuda uye negodo. Panzvimbo apo ropa risina mhaka risina mhosva rakateurwa, maruva akanaka akawedzera nekunhuhwirira uye kunhuwirira kunhu. Apollo akamutumidza mukuremekedza rudo rwake rwakarasika neHyacinth.

Ita huyacinth mumamiriro ezvinhu

Zvakakosha kuziva kuti kune zvitatu zvemavara distillation:

• kare - maruva achafadza iwe kutanga kweJanuary;
• muvhareji - kupenya nguva ichaitika kumavira kwaJanuary kana kutanga kwaFebruary;
• kwekupedzisira - pakati paMarch kana kutanga kwaApril.

Kudyara mababu paimba, sarudza mienzaniso mizhinji, pasina kuparadza, mavara kana mavara, ane dense uniforom zviyero. Izvi zvichaita kuti maruva akanaka ave nekukurumidza kumera uye kubudirira kubudirira. Chengetai mabhora aya zviri nani muimba yepamusoro, pabhanda kana firiji vasati vadyara. Asi muimba yacho kutonhora hakufaniri kuve kudarika madigiri makumi maviri, zvisinei kuti maruva angasaruka.

Ita huyacinths muvhu rakavhurika

Nokuti hyacinths, rutivi rwezuva rwebindu kana shaded shoma rakakwana. Vadyara pakutanga kweSeptember mu fossa kusvika pakadzika makumi maviri masentimita. Tinochengeta nzvimbo yakafanana pakati pezvirimwa. Iyo ivhu inofanira kunge yakakwanika zvakakwana uye inonwisa mvura. Mushure mokunge hyacinths yapera, chengetedza inflorescence, uye rega mashizha aite zvakasvibira achibva apera. Nokudaro, ivhu rinowedzerwa zvakare.

Nguva ipi yekuisa hyacinths?

Hyacinths inowedzera nehubhu nembeu. Nzira yechipiri inowanzoshandiswa pakuzadza marudzi matsva. Asi iyi ndiyo inoshandisika inoshanda, iyo dzimwe nguva inotora makore mashanu kana kunyange nematanhatu. Uye ivo vanoberera maruva akadaro, kunyanya nyanzvi. Imwe nzira iri nyore ndiyo mabhuru. Vanodyarwa muvhuvhu, kusati kwatanga kwechando. Iyo ivhu inosaswa neuswa uye saka inotonhora. Muchirimo, tinosunungura ivhu, mvura uye tinosvina. Mushure mokunge maruva acho apera, uye mashizha atova anenge atowa, hyacinths inofanira kubviswa uye kuiswa. Ndapota cherechedzai kuti havazobudi kunze kwekushandura.

Mitambo yakakurumbira

Iye zvino pamusika unogona kuwana nhamba huru ye hyacinths: kubva pane bhuruu kusvika kuchena. Ngatitarisei pamhando dzakasiyana-siyana.

Pakutanga:

• Marie - kutumbuka kwemazuva 16-18. Mhando dzakasiyana-siyana dzinonhuhwirira;

• Bismarck - kutumbuka kwemazuva 11-14. Yakakwirira zvakakwana nemashizha akadai;

• La Victoire - kutumbuka kwemazuva 11-12. Vane mavara akaisvonaka;

• Madame Sophie - kutumbuka kwemazuva 13-15. Vane maruva maduku maviri.

Medium:

• Anna Marie - kutumbuka kwemazuva 15-17. Inflorescence maduku;

• Yellow Hammer - kupenya nguva 15-17 mazuva. Kusvikira kuguma kwemwaka, maruva anochinja ruvara uye anodzima;

• Tubcrgen's Scarlet - kutumbuka kwemazuva 13-15. Vanonziwo "moto".

Mangwana:

Snow Crystal-maruva 14-16 mazuva;

Guta reHaarlem - blooms 16-18 mazuva;

Hollyhock-blooms 15-19 mazuva.

Kuchengetedza

Mushure mokunge makachera maruva, inofanira kuomeswa mumumvuri kwemazuva mashomanana, ndokuputirwa mumabhokisi uye kuchengetwa munzvimbo dzakasvibira dzakasvibiswa. Vapedze kunze kwechando, uye uvaise mukati mekupedzisira. Usati wadyara zvinokurudzirwa kubata michero zvishoma muchitonhora kugadzirira kwechando.

Zvirwere nezvirwere

Munharaunda yevhu hyacinths inenge isingatauri kune zvirwere uye zvipembenene. Asi dzimwe nguva simiti inogona kukanganisa kubhakitiriya, kuitira kuti vatange kukura zvakanaka, maruva uye streaks fomu pamashizha uye mashizha, uye mabhora anoora, zvichibudisa husemu husingafadzi. Maruva anokanganisa anofanira kubviswa kubva mubindu remuva uye achipiswa, uye ivhu shure kwavo kudururira mhinduro ye potassium permanganate. Munzvimbo ino chaiyo hyacinths inogona kudyarwa mushure memakore mana. Midzi midite inogonawo kurwisa bhuru. Kuti udzivise mabhobhu usati wadyara, tora nemhinduro ye colloidal sulfur (5 litita emvura, 40 g yeupfu).