Ranunculus, kudyara nekutarisira izvo zvinorondedzerwa pasi apa, zvakanaka nokuti zvine maitiro akanaka, zvinodururwa nemirazi yakajeka uye yakajeka. Pane rumwe rutivi unogona kuona maruva anoverengeka kamwechete. Inotumbuka kwemwedzi: kazhinji munaJune-July. Zvisinei, mumunda wezvitoro mushure mokumanikidzira iyi simiti inenge ichizadza inogona kutengwa kare muchando. Kana chimiro chikabudirira mushure mokumanikidzirwa mumangwanani ekutanga, inochengetwa muhari uye inoshandiswa kurongedza imba, ichiisa pachena kumabhodhi. Asi pamagumo echando zvinotonhora panze uye saka zvinofanira kuchengetwa mumba, sezvo chimiro ichi chiri kubva kumucheto unopisa uye hachikwanisi kumira zvakanyanya kutonhora.
Ranunculus: kutarisira.
Mafuta akawanda eti "buttercups" anowanikwa "miti" uye anogona kukura kunze kunze.
Duva ndiRasunculus, zvinokwanisika kukura imba ne rubatsiro rwembeu, uye nerubatsiro rwe rhizomes. Chimiro chinopa mafungiro emamiriro ekudziya, asi kutungamira zvakananga kwezuva hazvibatsiri. Kana iwe wakakurira buttercup mubindu muzhizha, zvino pakutanga kwekuvhura iwe unofanira kukwata rhizomes yayo uiise muimba. Nokuti kukura kwetutikiti kunoda nzvimbo yemaruva nejecha: jecha rinowedzera mvura kuvepo kwepasi.
Kana pane chido chokukura Ranunculus pamba, zvino inofanira kuiswa, kamwe kamwe kamwe pamakore matatu. Kana ikasara ichikwira, zvino inofanira kugoverwa uye zvikamu zvose zvakadyarwa muhari yakasiyana. Muchirimo, iwe unofanirwa kutora hari, iyo yakaita mamita masendimita makumi maviri nemakumi maviri nemakumi maviri, uchidyara michero mavari: muvhu, kuwedzera jecha shoma. Kana iyo iyo isina yakafara, imwe mbeu, uye kana nzvimbo yacho ichibvumira, zvino zvinogoneka uye zvitatu.
Iyi simiti inoda mvura yakachena, kunyanya buttercups yemhando dzakasiyana-siyana. Izvi zvinogona kuitwa nekuisa maheseksi pasi. Kutaura zvakananga pamusoro pemhando yeRununculus, kana ine kuwedzera pamidzi mumutowo we tuber, inofanira kudyarwa kusvika yakadzika masendimita mashanu muvhu, ivhu rinofanira kugadziriswa nemuriwo uye mashizha. Kana kutaura pamusoro penzvimbo chaiyo yekudengenyeka, saka inofanira kuva nekunaka kwezuva.
Apo ruva Ranunculus rinotanga kukura, rinofanira kunwa mvura yakawanda. Munguva iyo apo muti unotanga kubuda, huwandu hwemumanyorera hunofanira kuwedzerwa kune mvura inonwisa. Mushure mokutanga kwemawilting, nguva dzekudiridza dzinofanira kuderedzwa. Maruva ayo atotanga kupera, anofanira kubviswa, uye pakupera kweAugust tsinde inofanira kuderedzwa pasi. Mumwaka wechando muti uyu haudi nguva yakawanda: mbeu inosara muvhu haigoni kunwisa, mushure mokunge mashizha aita. Tuber inofanira kuomeswa muzuva uye kunatswa panzvimbo yakaoma, ine isiri yakadzika.
Dongo re buttercups rinonyatsonaka, rakasununguka, risingaiti. Kudyara mabhuru kunofanira kuva pane nguva ye 10-20 zvidimbu pamakiromita mana, uye zvakadzika anenge masendimita mashanu.Kana yakakura mumusha, iyo yakakosha yakareba 12-14 cm.Hurumende yekutonhorera ndiyo yakanakisisa yekugomera - iri 15-17C, uye inopfuurira mberi nguva yekukura, zvishomanana: 12-15C. Kana iwe ukachengetedza ushu hwekudziya, ipapo muti unotumbuka ndokubva wawa nokukurumidza. Muchando, kutonhora muimba iyo Ranunculus iripo haifaniri kuderedzwa, pasi pe6-10 ° C. Nguva chete iyo inokwanisa kumira kutonhora pasi apa iyi nguva yekuzorora, asi inopedza mwedzi mumwe chete. Kuchengeta ma tubers eRununculus kwenguva refu hazvizoitiki kana. Kunyangwe iwe uchizvichengeta pamhepo yakadzika, inoramba ichikura uye inoda kudyarwa muhari, kusvikira gore rasvika.
Ranunculus: landing.
Ranuncles inodyarwa mumugwagwa mushure mekunge pasi rinopisa. Izvi zvinoitika, zvishoma, pakutanga kwaMay. Usati wadyara, iyo tubers inofanira kudirwa mumvura, sezvo yakatowedzera kuwedzera kukurudzira kwairi kuti irere. Kompositi kana peat yakawedzerwa kune ivhu rakaorera, uye ipapo Ranunculus inodyarwa mairi. Nzvimbo yacho inofanira kunge ichitonhora kana kuti yakasviba. Kana tichitaura pamusoro pemhando yakasiyana ye buttercup, saka, muenzaniso we buttercup asian, inoda ivhu rakavhurika nehupfumi hwehupenyu nekuwedzerwa kwemuriwo.
Top dressing. Nzira yakanaka pamiti iyi yemaminerari fertilizer, inofadza kuti inowedzera yakawanda ye potassium, inenge 40-50 gm pamakiromita mana, uye mamiriro emhuri - 30-40 gm pahomwe yevhu. Muzhizha, musati maruva maruva, zvakanaka kuti uidye nemhinduro ye mullein. Vamwe Ranunculus vanoda lime pasi - somuenzaniso, buttercup.
Nzvimbo. Zvaunofarira muRarunculus - zvakanaka-lit, zvinyorova, asi kwete nzvimbo dzakasvibira. Paunenge uri kukura mu penumbra, unogona kubudirira kwenguva yakareba kuchengetedza ruvara uye nguva yehutendere.
Vakawanda mavhirikiti vane mazaya echando. Muzhinji, buttercups inoda ivhu rakaoma, rine mvura yakawanda zvakare.
Kunwisa. Ranunculus ibva rinoda kudiridza periodic, sezvo risingafariri nyika yakaoma-kunyange yakaoma, kunyange iyo isingagamuchiri ivhu rakanyorova: kubva mumvura yakanyanyisa, midzi yakafukidzwa nehuvhu kana kuora. Zvakanaka-hydrated uye nekuvapo kwehuwandu hwehupenyu-nyika yakadaro ichava yakanakisisa kwaari.
Izvo zvakanyanya kunaka kunwa buttercups panguva yekukura, kunyanya kuomeswa kwakashata kwevhu.
Kubereka. Mushure mokunge rancunulus inopera kubva mairi mashizha anowira, pakarepo mushure mokunge zvakakosha kuchera midzi yayo uye kuisa iyo nguva yechando yose muimba yakaoma ine isiri yakadzika. Zvakawanda zvearotcup iyo inofanirwa kukura mubindu, pamatera acho anowedzera mutsvuku, ihwoi tubers, vana. Kana iwe uchizviparadzanisa, iwe unogona kudyara tubers chete kubva pane zvinyorwa zvakanakisisa.
Ikoti inowedzera ne "mamwe" rhizomes. Vanofanira kunyatsoparadzaniswa, kana chibage chikuru chikafurirwa panguva yekuwa. Iwe unogonawo kuparadzira nembeu. Nguva yakanakisisa yokudyara ndeyeOctober-November, kudyara kunofanira kuitwa munzvimbo yakazaruka kana mukunatsa, uyewo nguva inobvira yekudyara ndeyeMarch, munaMarch, zvakare, inofanira kudyarwa mumagetsi. Miti yekuita mbeu inofanira kunge iri nyore, mbeu inosaswa nevhu kana ichichengetedza chinyoro. Icho kutonhora hachifaniri kudarika 20 ° C. Mbeu dzinomera mukati memavhiki maviri kusvika matatu. Uyewo michero inoda kujekeswa. Mbeu dzevechidiki dzetikitikiti kune fomu yemawaka tubers, uye dzinobva dzarumbuka.