Teknolojia yekuwana gungwa buckthorn mafuta
Nyanzvi yemasikirwo V. Ruchkin aiva mumwe wekutanga akagamuchira mafuta kubva mugungwa-buckthorn uye akaritsanangura zviri pachena. Oiri inotorwa kubva kumbeu uye majikiji egungwa-buckthorn nekubatsirwa kwekudzokorora zvakare. Inofanira kuonekwa kuti mafuta akabudiswa kubva panyama yemakrojeti, anotendeukira mutsvuku-orange uye ane gungwa-buckthorn kunhuhwira, uye mbeu inoshanduka inotendeka isina mavara. Izvi zvinotsanangurwa nechokwadi chokuti majikiji egungwa buckthorn ane carotene. Mu mbeu, hapana carotene, asi iyo ine linolenic acid.
Kuti uwane mafuta, shandisa chete chibereko chakaibva chegungwa-buckthorn. Micheka yakaomeswa muchoto pahuwandu hwekushisa, kana mumumvuri. Inyanzvi yekuwana mafuta inogona kurondedzerwa sezvinotevera: kutanga michero inodonhedzwa kunze, zvino inomhanya pasi pezvinyorwa, yakasanganiswa nemafuta ezvemidziyo uye yakaiswa mukuparadzirwa. Pakupedzisira, mafuta emiriwo anotanga kuvhara gungwa-buckthorn uye inova chinhu chinokosha chinowanikwa mavitamini. Mafuta akawanikwa kubva kugungwa-buckthorn anofanira kufanana nemitemo yakarongeka uye mavara.
Zvinonzwisisika, pamba, kudzokorora nzira iyi ichave isina musoro, asi pane mapepa emuchengetedzo wemusha, izvo zvinotsanangura nzira dzisiri nyore dzekuwana chinhu ichi chinokosha. Kuti uite marara kubva mugungwa-buckthorn, iwe uchada mafuta emiriwo, michero yegungwa-buckthorn uye kushivirira kwako.
Kumba kubika gungwa buckthorn mafuta
Ini nzira:
Iyi ndiyo nzira iri nyore yekugadzirira gungwa buckthorn mafuta. Kutanga nemakoroji akaomeswa unoda kufambisa jisi. Muto unogona kudhakwa, sezvo unobatsira pakunaka uye utano. Isu tinoda hupuru hwegungwa-buckthorn. Uwandu hwemaspire inofanira kutanga huoma zvakasikwa, uye ugodira mafuta omuorivhi kana akacheneswa mafuta omuorivhi muyero ye1: 1. Mafuta anofanira kudururwa kuitira kuti afukidze huwandu hwegungwa buckthorn. Mafuta anomanikidzwa kwemavhiki matatu pane kutonhora kwemazuva, achiita kuti dzimwe nguva.
II nzira:
Kuenzaniswa nekutanga yekubika kubika kwegungwa buckthorn mafuta, nzira iyi inotora nguva shoma. Kungotanga kubva pamucheka wakaoma wegungwa-buckthorn wakanyatsogadzirwa uye wakasarudzwa jisi. Misa nemaspire inofanira kudururwa nemafuta emuorivhi uye inopisa ichi chisanganiswa mumvura yekushambidza mumvura pakusana kwe 50-55 degrees. Mushure mokunge, musanganiswa unomirirwa kwemaawa makumi maviri nemasere mumvura yekushambidza mumvura pakusana kwema 50 degrees. Zvadaro mafuta anonyorerwa kunze uye anodururirwa muzvigadzirwa zvegirazi.
III nzira:
Iyi nzira ndeyekuenderera mberi kwechipiri, uye inokubvumira kuwana mafuta ehupamhi hwepamusoro uye kuongororwa. Zvakakosha kutambanudza michero yakaomeswa yegungwa-buckthorn uye kuivadzanisa kubva pamusi. Izvozvo zvinogadziriswa hazvifaniri kudururwa zvakare nemafuta, asi nemusanganiswa wegungwa-buckthorn nemafuta akawanikwa mune rechipiri chikafu. Zvadaro musanganiswa unomanikidzwa pamvura yekushambidza nemvura kwemaawa makumi maviri nemana makumi maviri nemasere pakushambidza kwe 50-55 degrees. Mushure mezvo, mafuta acho anokonzerwa uye anodururirwa mugiya regirazi. Mufuta, yakagadzirirwa nenzira iyi, pane zvimwe zvinhu zvinokosha pane izvo zvakagadzirirwa muna I uye II nzira. Kana iwe ukaita zvinorondedzerwa nenzira iyi, 2 kana katatu, iwe unogona kuwana mafuta chaiwo.
IV nzira:
Mabriji akaomeswa egungwa-buckthorn anofanira kunge akapwanyika zvakanyatsonaka, somuenzaniso, mune grinder grinder. Zvadaro ivhu rinofanira kudirwa neraridhiso yakanatswa kana mafuta omuorivhi, asi mafuta acho anofanira kutanga atonerwa kusvika kune 45-50 degrees. Zuva rehuni kana mafuta emuorivhi rinofanira kuvhara zvachose musanganiswa wegungwa buckthorn. Iko kusanganiswa kunofanirwa kuiswa mumazuva mashanu kusvika kwema7 kusvika pakushambidzika kwemukati uye kumutsa nguva nenguva. Mafuta ezviyo anotsiva gungwa buckthorn. Kana izvi zvikaitika, mafuta anonatswa uye anobvumidzwa kumira kwemazuva mashomanana, zvakare akazonatswa. Muchina wakagadzirwa uchava ne 5-10% yakachena yegungwa-buckthorn mafuta.
V nzira:
Mafuta awakagamuchira mumutambo we IV, unofanirwa kupisa kusvika kune madhigirii 45-50 uye uidururire michero yakapwanyika yegungwa buckthorn. Kungofanana nenzira yeAi yekubika, mafuta inofanira kufanirwa uye kuiswa. Mafuta anobudiswa nenzira iyi ichawedzera. Nguva imwe neimwe, achidzokorora iyi nzira, unogona kuwedzera huwandu hwegungwa buckthorn mafuta muchigadzirwa mu 1,5-2 nguva.