Nyeredzi inowanzozivikanwa, inozivikanwa kwatiri sehazelnut shrub kana muti, inosvika pakakwirira mamita matatu kusvika ku5. Mashizha emuti uyu akareba, mashizha akafanana, mashoma, uye mazamu ane grey-brownish hue. Chibereko chehazel isumu yakasviba ine mbeu inodyiwa. Kunze, chibereko chakafukidzwa nejasi wrapper. Blossom hazel munaMarch - April, uye marimu akakura munaSeptember. Izvi zvinomera zvakapararira. Kazhinji, hazelisi inogona kuwanika mumasango akaoma uye akavhengana, pakudonha nzvimbo, mumatenhere emashizha.
Ndezvipi zvikamu zvehazel zvinoshandiswa mumishonga yevanhu?
Mishonga yemapindu inoshandura mashizha, shinde yematemu uye michero yehazel.
Ndeapi makemikari ari munharaunda inokonzera kushandiswa kwaro mumishonga yevanhu?
Mune mishonga yevanhu, hazel inopararira nekuda kwekuvapo kwairi kwezvinhu zvakasiyana-siyana zvehupenyu. Nokudaro, mashizha ehazelnut ane mafuta anokosha, palmitic acid, mycitroside glycoside, sucrose. Muchigamba, tannins, flobafenes, lignoccerin doro, mafuta anokosha, betulin anowanikwa. Kushandiswa kwembeu yehazel mumishonga yevanhu kunokonzerwa nehuwandu hwehuwandu hwemafuta (kusvika 70%) mavari, iyo inonyorerwa nyore nyore nemuviri womunhu. Mukuwedzera, mbeu inenge inenge 16% mapuroteni uye 2 kusvika ku5% sucrose.
Pane zvirwere zvipi zvinoshandiswa nevanhu kushandisa hazel mumishonga yevanhu?
Mune mishonga yevanhu inodonhedzwa kubva pamakwenzi e hazel anoshandiswa ku varicose mitsetse uye capillary hemorrhages. Mashizha ehazel anoshandiswa pakugadzirwa kwekodzero, iyo inoshandiswa mune zviitiko zve prostatic hypertrophy. Mbeu inoshandiswa mumishonga yevanhu semunzira yekukurudzira kukangiswa kwemukaka kubva kuvakadzi vanoyamwisa. Mbeu dzehazel dzinokurudzira kuparadzwa kwematombo pane nephrolithiasis, kudzivirira kuunganidza magasi mumatumbo. Muzvirwere zvemapapu nefivha, mbeu yehazel, iyo inopararira nemvura, inoshandiswa. Kuchengetedza ganda rinopisa, shandisa musanganiswa we mbeu inonzi hazelisi neyeii jena. Mafuta ari mumitambo ane antihelminthic effect uye inoshandiswa mumishonga yemarudzi ekurapa helminthiases. Kana pakave nekushaiwa bvudzi, mafuta emajisi e hazel anofanirwa kubviswa mucheka. Kugadziriswa kwezvinhu zvinoshambadza (mashizha-akafanana nemuchengetedzwa umo nut inopfigwa) inokurudzirwa mune mishonga yemarudzi yehurwere.
Ndeipi nzira yakakodzera yekugadzira mishonga yemishonga kubva kune hazel kuti uwedzere kushandiswa mumapangariro emishonga yemagariro?
Mashizha uye bark rehazel zvinowanikwa pakutanga kwezhizha. Dyai inounganidza zvigadzirwa pasi peyimboti, muattics kana mune imwe nzvimbo yakaoma uye inoputika. Zvibereko zvehazel zvinowanikwa munaSeptember. Rutsanga rutsva inofanira kuve nyore kuparadzaniswa kubva kune-sheet-like wrapper. Kana zviyo zvakabatanidzwa zvisati zvaibva zvakakwana, zvinoshandiswa mumatare maduku muimba yakaoma uye zvakasara kwekanguva. Pashure pokusvibiswa kwetannin muhuputi, inohove yehazelnut inosvibiswa. Miti yakakura yakasununguka kubva kune wrappers uye yakaomeswa kwekugara kwenguva refu.
Nzira yekugadzirira mishonga yevanhu kubva kune hazel?
Kuvharirwa kwemavara mashizha zvichienderana nemirairo yemishonga yevanhu yakagadzirwa nenzira iyi: imwe yepuni yakasvibira mashizha inodururira girazi remvura inopisa, uye uuye nemota, unomiririra kweawa uye firiji. Iko yakagamuchirwa yekumusika inotorwa mukati mezuva rimwe. Saizvozvowo, kukonzerwa kubva pamakwenzi e hazel yakagadzirirwa.
Mbeu dzehazel dzinonakidza uye dzinogona kudyiwa nenzira yakasvibiswa uye isina kunyorera.
Dmitry Parshonok , kunyanya kune nzvimbo