Jasmine "Holotvetkovy" zvakare ishiana, uyewo nemashizha ane mapapiro. Iine maitiro ayo akazara, chimiro chinoratidzika sejasmine mishonga. Maruva ari mumaruva ejasmine mazhizha, uye maruva ane mavara machena. Vanounganidzwa mu inflorescences anenge anenge makumi maviri. Rudzi urwu rwejasmine runotumbuka rudiki uye runotumbuka, kunyanya munguva yegore.
Imwe rudzi rwejasmine iSambak. Iyo i liana inowanikwa inowanikwa, ine pepaste surface. Dzimwe nguva unogona kuwana "kukwira" jasmine shrub. Iyi mhando yejasmine ine mashizha, zvinyorwa zvishoma, maitiro ayo anopesana neova kana ovate. Maruva anoungana mu inflorescence yemaruva matatu kana mashanu makuru anonhuhwirira, akawanda akachena.
Kana iri jasmine "Primrose", iyo inenge yakasimbiswa pasi. Vanowanzosungirwa kune zvigadzirwa. Ichi chimiro chakakonzera mashizha nemagumo akajeka emuvara wakaita ruvara rwemavara, ari kunyanya mumapoka emashizha matatu. Maruva ake haanhuhwi, ruvara rwavo runozha. Miti yacho inokura mumwaka uye mumwedzi yezhizha.
Chimera chejasmine chakasvika kwatiri kubva kuJapan, China neMadagascar. Ane uturu hwakatsetseka hwakafanana nemakumbo. Vanofanira kusungirirwa. Pamusoro pemiti inokura mashizha akaoma, anosanganisira mashizha mashoma, akawanika oga.
Mukamuri jasmine maruva maduku, vanokura mumapoka ezvidimbu zvidimbu. Mucherechedzo wavo wakachena uye wakachena. Iye zvino kune marudzi akasiyana-siyana ane maruva maviri.
Ndinofanira kutaura kuti muchero wakakura une ruvara unobereka chisimba chakasimba usiku, kupfuura masikati. Uye anokwanisa kunyange kutora misoro. Ndicho chikonzero, apo jasmine inotumbuka, zvakanakisisa kuzvichengetedza muimba yekuputika kana mumhepo: pane veranda, mubhandi.
Chikamu jasmine - muti unenge usingatsvaki kune ivhu. Anonyatsobvumira chero nyika ipi zvayo, iyo yakavakirwa pasi penyika. Jasmine haana hanya kuti zuva rezuva rinoramba richienderera mberi, rakanyatsogadzikana kune rudzi rwekutenderera kwemamiriro ekunze. Chinhu bedzi apo chinofanira kuwana chiedza chakawanda, chiri munguva yezvinomera zvayo. Ipapo anoda anenge maawa matatu pazuva kuti arove zuva.
Jasmine anoda kutonhora kwakanyanya muzhizha - anenge 25 degrees. Mumwedzi yechando, haifaniri kuwira pasi pasi pevhu. Muzhizha, jasmine inowanzosvibiswa nemvura inotonhora, nokuti inoda unyoro, uye munguva yechando inogona kuiswa kamwe chete mazuva mana. Ichi chine rudo chine mvura chinofanira kunwa mvura kakawanda uye chakawanda gore rese. Anofanira kugara ane ivhu rakaoma mumvura.
Muchirimo chejasmine, mitsva itsva inofanira kuderedzwa, izvi zvinokurudzira kupararira kwayo nokukurumidza uye kuwanda kwemaruva.
Jasmine room: kutarisira (mazano anobatsira)
Nzvimbo
Imba iyi inofanira kuchengetwa mukamuri umo kune chiedza chakawanda uye kutonhora hakuregi pasi pedhigirii 18 muzhizha, munguva yechando iri pasi pe13 13. Hapanofanira kunge pasina mahwendefa mukamuri.
Kunwisa nekusasa
Mumazuva echando uye zhizha rinofanira kunwa mvura yakawanda. Miti, sezvataurwa pamusoro apa, inofanira kugara yakanyoroveswa. Muchando inogona kunwisa mvura shoma. Jasmine haafariri iyo apo mvura yakawanda uye nyika inotamburawo nekuoma nekuoma. Mvura yekudiridza jasmine inofanira kunge iri nyore uye isingaiti. Izvi zvinoshanda kune zvose mwedzi yezhizha uye yechando. Iwe unogona kutora mvura inonaya yakaviriswa kana pombi yakasvibiswa. Muzhizha uye mumwedzi yechinyakare, muti unowanzofanira kupiswa. Mumwaka wechando, nekudiridza zvine mwero, usabvumira kuti ivhu revhu riome mukati mehari.
Lighting
Nokuwanda kwemaruva uye kukura kwechigarire, simiti inoda chiedza chakawanda. Iko chaizvo photophile. Asi inofanira kuchengetedzwa zvakachengeteka kubva kune zuva rakananga mumazuva anopisa ezhizha masikati masikati kupisa. Jasmine inokura zvakakwana uye inotumbuka pa windows windows yekumabvazuva mahwindo pasina mumvuri.
Kupisa kwemamiriro ezvinhu
Muzhizha, jasmine inoda kutaridzika kwemazuva ose. Mumwaka wechando, hazvifaniri kunge zvisingasviki. Jasmine "Sambak" inotakura kupisa kwechando kwe18 degrees maximum uye kudarika 16 zvishoma. Kana kutonhora kunopfuura 22 degrees Celsius, jasmine inoda nzvimbo yakakwirira yehutu.
Ivhu. Transplantation
Zvirimwa zvisingasviki kumunhu mukuru zvinoshandiswa gore negore. Vakasimudzwa vanhu vakuru vanodyarwa mumudziyo mutsva mushure memakore mashoma kana mamwe matatu matatu. Iyo ivhu rakagadzirwa kubva musanganiswa yemasango, sande, peat uye turf. Zvose zvinotora zvikamu zvakafanana. Zvinokurudzirwa kudzorera nzvimbo jasmine kusvikira pakupera kwaMarch. Nokuda kwekugadzira chimiro ichi, tora ivhu-ivhu, sande uye chikamu chemashizha pasi.
Fertilizers. Kudyisa jasmine
Chimiro chinodikanwa kudyiwa munguva yezvinomera nemamineral fertilizer uye yega kamwechete, anenge mazuva gumi. Kubva munaEpril kusvika munaAgasti, mvura yakasviba inodururirwa muvhu kamwe chete kwemazuva manomwe. Ino ndiyo nguva chaiyo apo michero iri kukura zvakasimba.
Kubereka
Jasmine inoparadzirwa nemucheka kana kucheka muzhizha uye mugore. Sezvakachekwa zvakanaka zvakasvibirira rutivi, izvo zvakachinja gore. Zvirimwa zvinowanikwa kubva kune zvakadaro, zvisati zvatanga kutanga kushingaira.
Matambudziko mukukura
Kana jasmine isiri yakakodzera iripo, zvino trips uye zviputi zvinogona kuzvirova.
Stephanotis haibvumiri kuchinja kwenzvimbo paunenge uchitunga budhu, saka zvakanaka kuti ushandise rambi rekuisa pamvura.
Mabheji anogona kutanga kuwira, kana simiti isingakwani mvura, imba yacho inopenya uye kutonhora kunopinduka.
Kuyerera kunogona kunonoka nekuda kwekudzikira kwechiedza nekushanduka kwekushanduka.
Izvo zvisingazivikanwi buds zvinogona kupera uye kuwira pamusana pemvura yakakwana.
Mashizha angasvibira masikati nekuda kwekuoma kwemvura yekudiridza uye kujekesa kwakakwana.