Kutanga, vanobatanidzwa mukuumbwa kwesimba rinodiwa kuitira kushanda kwakakwana kwehupenyu hwose, kutonga kushandiswa kwemagetsi uye zvirongwa zvakasiyana-siyana zvebasa rinokosha-kubva pakufema kusvika pakubereka. Utachiona hweHyroid hunopa kukura uye kukura kwemuviri, kudzora uremu hwemuviri, masimba ezvirwere.
Asi utachiona hwehutano hwakakosha hunonyanya kukosha kuvakadzi, nokuti hahupi hupi hunopa hutano huripo, asi hunoita hutachiona huripo hukuru, kunyanya panguva dzekushungurudzika kwemasimoni semakore ekuyaruka, pamuviri, kumwedzi. Utachiona husina simba panguva ino hunotungamirira kumigumisiro isingafadzi - kutyora kwekuenda kumwedzi, kusabereka.
Izvo zvakakosha zvikuru kutarisa kushanda kwakakodzera kwetachiona yekirati uye hutori hwemahomoni. Kana zvirwere kana kukanganisa kwebasa rake zvakaonekwa, matanho anokurumidza kudiwa anofanira kutorwa kuti agadzirise kushanda. Chokutanga pane zvose, izvi ndezvokudya kwemishonga yehomoni.
Kazhinji kacho, chirwere chetachiona chinosanganiswa nekushayikwa kwehomoni yakabudiswa ne hypothyroidism kana nehuwandu hwe hyperthyroidism. Zvose zviri zviviri zvinotungamirirwa nekugadzirira kwakagadzirwa nemahomoni epo kana kuti anogadzirwa.
Kuti uwane chikwereti nokuda kwekushayikwa kwehomoni yehomoni, inonzi inonzi chirongwa chechirwere inoshandiswa, uchishandisa utachiona. Ichi chirwere chinoshandiswa kubva kumaronda ehutachiona emhuka yemhou kuburikidza nekuomesa nekudzikisa. Inowanikwa mune mahwendefa kana mapupa uye inoshandiswa chete sezvinorayirwa nachiremba. Nguva dzose kushandiswa kwechirwere ichi kunoita kuti kuve nekugadzirisa kwemasabetism, kugadzirisa kwemasukisi ne oksijeni, kunatsiridza basa rekutya uye yemwoyo. Kuti mubhadhara hutano hwehutachiona hwehutachiona, mushonga unorayirwa firitsi 1 katatu mangwanani mushure mekudya. Iyo chaiyo inotarirwa inoratidzwa nachiremba inobva pamigumisiro yezviedzo. Mishonga haigoni kuendeswa yoga, nokuti nechiyero chisina kururama, tachycardias, angina pectoris, kuwedzerwa kusununguka, kukanganiswa uye nezvimwe zvinetso zvinogona kuitika. Hazvikurudzirwi kushandisa utachiona mune chirwere cheshuga mellitus.
Unogonawo kushandisa thyroxine. Iyo mishonga inobatanidza kusakwana kwemhomoni yekemikari. Inokurudzira kukura uye kukura kwemuviri, metabolism yeprotein, mafuta uye makhahydrates, inovandudza kushanda kwekutya uye yemwoyo yehutano. Sezvinowanzova nemigumisiro inowanzonzi kuitika kwe hyperteriosis (tachycardia uye angina pectoris, kusuruvara nekuzvidya mwoyo) - naizvozvo, kunyanya kutarisa kunoitwa nachiremba panguva yekurapa. Hazvikurudzirwi kushandisa mushonga kune varwere vane angina, myocardial infarction uye kusagadzikana kwe adrenal cortex.
Nekurapa kwehupenzi, iwe unogonawo kushandisa thyrotome, mutsva-muromo inosanganiswa yemishonga. Thyreotom inosunungurwa mumhando yemapiritsi uye ine zvinopesana zvakafanana sa thyroxin, uye migumisiro yechirwere inenge isingaoneki - pasi pemamiriro ekurapa pasi pekutarisirwa kwechiremba. Allergic reactions inogona kuitika uye kana kune mwoyo kusakundikana, mamiriro acho anowedzera. Nhamba yakatarwa mumwe nomumwe panguva yekukurukurirana kwechiremba, uye mushonga wacho unoparadzirwa chete pamutemo.
Iwe unofanirwa kusarudza mishonga yakarurama kwauri iwe chete nechiremba mushure mekuongorora kwakakodzera, kusanganisira mahomoni ekuongorora ropa uye ultrasound kuongororwa kwetachiona gland. Nguva dzose kudya kwechirwere chakasarudzwa zvakanaka kunotarisira kusawirirana kwemasimoni mumwedzi.
Kana chirwere chetachiona chichibudisa huwandu hwehomoni, taura nezvehuwandu hwayo. Ichi chiitiko hachina ngozi kudarika kukosha kwayo, uye chinokonzera chirwere chiri mumoyo weguta racho. Muchiitiko ichi, chiremba anosarudza mishonga yeHodmon iyo inoderedza kusagadzikana - iyi thiamazole (mercazolil), potasium perchlorate. Izvo zvinhu zvinoderedza kushandiswa kwetro thyrotropic hormone ye loge anterior ye pituitary gland, normalizing the hormonal balance in the body.
Thiamazole inofanirawo kushandiswa chete pasi pekutarisirwa kwechiremba uye kunyatsoteerera mitemo yaro, nokuti nekuregererwa kwekare kare kwechitendero chema thiamazole, kudzokerazve kwe hyperfunction kunogona. Nguva dzose kuongororwa kweropa kunotarisirwa, uye kana migumisiro yemauto (kamwe-kamwe pora, hovha, kubuda ropa, kuputika kweganda kana kuchenesa, kushungurudza uye kusuruvara) zvinoitika, rega kutora mishonga.
Potassium perchlorate is an antithyroid agent iyo inobatsira kudzivisa hutachiona hwehutano uye kuratidza hutachiona hwehomoni. Chirwere ichi chinowanikwa mune mahwendefa ekushandiswa kwezuva nezuva mushure mekutaurirana unyanzvi. Contraindication is peptic ulcer yemudumbu uye duodenum.
Kushandiswa kwemishonga yemishonga inonzi hormonal, inodzorwa nechiremba, inobatsira kurongedza utachiona hwetachiona uye kuenzana nehutachiona hwemashure, apo kushandiswa kuzvimiririra kwezvinodhaka kunogona kukonzera kushungurudzika kukuru kune chikamu chemaitiro akawanda, sezvo mahomoni ari kutonga basa rehupenyu hwose. Iye zvino unoziva kuti mishonga yehomoni inodiwa yeiyoroid yeganda.