Shih Tzu (imbwa-chrysanthemum, mbwa yeshumba) ndeimwe yemhando dzekare kudarika imbwa munyika. Kubva rechiChinese zita ravo (Shih Tzu, Shizi) rinoshandurwa se "shumba". MuRussia, dzimwe nguva vanonzi shitsu kana shih-tsu. Iyo nyika yenyika idzi imbwa China. Kusvikira kutanga kwezana remakore rechimazana imbwa dzezera iri dzakange dzarambidzwa imbwa dzedare rekumambo.
Nhoroondo ye Shih Tzu yakaberekwa
Neche tsika shih-tzu inofungidzirwa kuva rudzi rweChinese rwezinja. Maererano neshoko rimwe, nyika yavo ndeyoTibet. Zvinonyatsozivikanwa kuti muna 1653 mumwe Dalai Lama anobva kuTibet akapiwa sechipo kuna mambo akasiyana-siyana sembwa dzakadai, izvo zvakaita kuti rudzi urwu rwakarambidzwa, kureva kuti, mhuri yeumambo chete inogona kuitora. Maererano nezvimwe zvinyorwa, tinogona kufunga kuti rudzi urwu rwakasvika kuTibet kubva kuByzantium pakupera kwezana remakore VI, kureva kuEurope. Zvisinei, kwavakabva chaizvoizvo hazvizivikanwe nechokwadi.
MuEurope, shih-tzu yakapararira kuburikidza nemumiriri weNorway mumakore ekupedzisira makumi matatu yemakore makumi maviri, iyo yakaendeswa kune China ne Shih Tzu bitch ainzi Leidz. Achishandisa kushamwaridzana kwake, nhume yakakwanisa kuwana dzimwe mbwa mbiri pakugadzirwa kwevana uye pashure pokudzoka kuEurope iye akatanga kubereka ichi chisingazikamwi kuvaEurope vasati vazvarwa.
The Origin of Shih Tzu
Zvakanyatsobva mhuka iyi haina kusimbiswa. Maererano nekufungidzira kwakasiyana-siyana uye zvigumisiro zvezvidzidzo zvemafuro, zvinofungidzirwa kuti shih-tzu yakawanikwa nekuda kwekuyambuka marudzi ePekingese neLhasa Apso. Kune mamwe mafungiro, asi hapana munhu akambosimbiswa. Shih Tzu inogona kunzi imwe yematombo akare kupfuura mamwe ose munyika. Vanonzi mbwa shumba nekuda kweshoko ravo rechiChinese, izvo zvinoreva shumba, uye imbwa-chrysanthemums - nokuti nzvimbo yebvudzi pazviso zvavo inotarisa semaruva e chrysanthemum.
Unhu hweShih Tzu
Imbwa idzi, kunyange dzichiita sedzakanaka uye chikoti, kureva, sekushongedza, hachisi chaiyo yekukasika. Shih Tzu ndiye, pamusoro pezvose, imbwa inofambidzana naye, uye ine unhu hwakasiyana. Somuenzaniso, kana pane vanhu vanoverengeka muimba, ivo vasina tenzi, shih-tzu inoparadzanisa pakati pevanhu vose. Shih Tzu zvikuru haafariri kuva ndoga uye kuenda kumatenzi avo pazvitsitsinho zvavo, kwose kwavanoenda. Kunyange kana iyo imbwa yakarara - zvose zvakafanana, kana munhu achienda pane imwe nzvimbo, ipapo shih-tzu haisi usimbe zvekusimuka uye kumutevera. Uye shih-tzu yakanyanyobatanidzwa kuvanhu zvokuti kazhinji vanowedzera kutarisa kune vanhu kupfuura kune dzimwe imbwa. Kushamwaridzana kwakadaro kune vanhu kunoita kuti rudzi urwu ruve shamwari yakanakisisa kune ivo voga uye vanhu vakwegura.
Shih Tzu haigoni kudanwa kusina simba, ivo vane simba rakakwana uye vanogona kukwezva zvakakura kana vachienzanisa nazvo. Zvisinei, kuvashandisa sejja rekuchengetedza hazvibvumirwi, nokuti ivo vaduku uye vane rudo.
Musarega vana vacheche nembwa imbwa vachitamba nevana vaduku-imbwa dzinonzwa sekuti dzakafanana ivo uye dzinoda kutamba nemasimba ose anowanikwa kwavari, zvinogona kukuvadza mwana. Shih Tzu inogona kuchengetwa pamba, pasina kutora kumugwagwa, iyo inonyanya kukosha inopiwa kuti pakukura, vhudzi ravo refu refu rinogona kukanganisa zvikuru kufamba uye varidzi, uye imbwa ivo pachavo. Shih Tzu vanowanzojaira kune tray. Kunyange zvazvo inowanzotaurwa nezvayo semhando dzisina kunyarara, shih-tzu inogona kukurira zvikuru, uye kazhinji kubva pazera remakore. Kana vakaramba vari voga, saka vanogona kutungamira kutarisira muridzi wacho nekuchema uye kuchema kwemaminitsi mashomanana, asi hazvigoni kuputika. Kazhinji kacho, shih-tzu inoshanda zvikuru uye inogona kutamba uye inomhanya kwenguva refu.
Kuonekwa
Iyi imbwa duku ine vhudzi refu. Kufanana neLalta lapdog uye Afghan borzoi, vane vhudzi refu kupfuura mairi.
Shih Tzu inogona kuva nemavara akasiyana, kazhinji kacho musanganiswa wepepuru, tsvuku, chena uye yakasviba. Dzimwe nguva, mifananidzo yacho inenge yakasviba, uye dzimwe nguva unogona kuona chichena cheh-tzu nechinguva chiduku chevanilla, vamwe vanhu vanotovhiringidza navo neMalta lapdogs. Shih Tzu, yakakwana yakafukidzwa nemachena, haipo.