Chiratidzo chinowanzoonekwa nezvehutachiona ichi chinonzi mycetoma, iyo inowanikwa kakawanda kumucheto wepamusoro wemapapu, seasperxiant aspergillas (Latin Aspergillus fumiga-tus) nemhepo inoputika inopinda mumapapu uye ikoko inokurumidza kuwedzera, nekuumba mycetoma inogona kuonekwa pa X-ray yemapapu. Vamwe varwere havanzwi zviratidzo zvechirwere zvachose, vamwe vanotambura nekukanganiswa kunoramba kuripo, uye dzimwe nguva kutonhora kadiki kunogona kuchengeta.
Mbeu-zvinokonzera ma-mycetoma neropa zvinogona kupararira mumuviri womunhu wose uye zvinokanganisa uropi, mafungiro, mapfupa, spleen, mwoyo uye utachiona gland. Migumisiro yeizvi yakapararira yakasiyana: zvose zvinoenderana nhengo ipi inobatwa. Kushungurudzika kwepfungwa, kuputika kwemutsipa wemwoyo kana dzimwe nhengo dzakakanganisika zvingatanga. Chero zvazvingaitika, murwere anoratidza zviratidzo zvekugara kwenguva refu nekuputika: nguva dzose kushambidzika kwemuviri, kukanganisa kudya, chirwere chekushaya ropa uye kusagadzikana. Pamusana pekuti aspergillosis (mycetoma) inowanzowanikwa kune vanhu vanotambura nechirwere chipi zvacho chakakomba, zvakaoma kuti chiremba aone kusiyana kwechirwere ichi kubva kune zviratidzo zvehutachiona hwehutachiona.
SYMPTOMS
Apo chirwere ichi neAspergillosis kazhinji hachina zviratidzo zvakajeka. Dzimwe nguva zvinotambudza kuora mwoyo kunoshungurudza, zvirwere zvisingafadzi zvezvikamu zvakasiyana-siyana zvemukati kana kugara nguva dzakatonhora dzomuviri.
Chirwere chetachiona nehusi aspergillami
Iyo mycetoma inogona kubviswa chirwere, uye aspergillosis inobatwa nemishonga inofungidzirwa.
Ndirini pandinofanira kuona chiremba?
Pamusana pekuti zvipembenene zve mycetoma neropa zvinogona kupararira mumuviri wose uye kuziva chirwere chakakomba, yekutanga zviratidzo zvinofanira kukurumidza kunyorerwa kuchiremba.
Chiito chechiremba
Mycetoma (muchengeti wechidiki weepergillosis lesion) inogona kugadziriswa. Iko kushanda kwakaipisisa, saka chiremba achakurudzira kuti azviite chete kana zvichiitika kunogona kuoma, izvo zvinogona kukonzera mycetoma. Miketoma, iyo isingabatanidzi zviratidzo zvakananga zvechirwere ichi, inowanzowanikwa zvisina kujeka nemirafu yepapu inoitirwa chimwe chikonzero. Kubva pane chinangwa chezvirwere zvinogona kupararira nyore nyore mumuviri wose, saka chiremba achabata chirwere ichi kunyange kana pasina zviratidzo. Mushonga mukuru ndiwo maantibayoti e-systemic action (antifungal zvinodhaka zvinoparadza fungi kana kudzivisa kukura kwavo (yakafanana nemishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya inoderedza kukura kwebhakitiriya nekuiparadza)). Mazamu anokosha anokwanisa kumira kukura kwefungi, zvirwere zvinotapurika izvo zvatozopararira mumuviri wose.
Nzira yechirwere
Kufanana nedzimwewo zvirwere zvinotapukira, pamwe neaspergillosis inowanzoratidzirwa kune vanhu vane simba rekudzivirirwa mumuviri mumuviri. Zvirwere zvakanyanya umo masimba ezvirwere zvezvirwere zvinotapukira ndeyeAIDS, tuberculosis uye zvirwere zvakasiyana-siyana zvehutachiona, zvisinei, murwere anoshaya ane simba angasvike. Apo chirwere chinonzi aspergillosis chinogona kuratidzira kupera-nhengo dzakawanda uye masangano avo anotambudzwa. Kana vanachiremba vachikwanisa kuporesa chirwere chepasi kana kuti kuderedza mitambo yaro, ipapo kurapwa kweAspergillosis kunogona kubudirira. Zvisinei, mune dzimwe nguva, hutachiona hunokonzerwa neutsi hwemutsvuku hunokonzerwa nehutachiona hutsanangudzo hwechirwere chepakati, sechikonzero icho chinoguma chinouraya chinogoneka. Saka, nekuda kwechirwere chakakomba, aspergillosis (iyo haisi nengozi zvikuru) kune munhu asina kusimba inokuvadza.
Zvinokwanisika here kuti urege aspergillosis?
Nzira yakanakisisa yekudzivirira ndiyo mararamiro ane hutano anokwanisa kupa hutano hwemajoni ehurumende.