Impetigo chii?
Ichi chirwere cheganda, chinokanganisa vana kakawanda, chinowirirana nechitarisiko chepasipo vesicle-pustular rashes. Impetigo inotanga nekuumbwa kwemavara matsvuku anorwadza, iyo inoshanduka kuva zvikanda, zvakafanana nemakristi, kuburikidza nechitambo chemabvu. Nzvimbo dzakapoteredza mhino nemuromo zvinonyanya kutaridzika kuonekwa kwemavara, kunyange zvazvo kazhinji kanobatwa nemakumbo, maoko, kumashure kwemaoko. Pasinei nokuti impetigo inobata vana kakawanda, vanhu vezera chero ripi zvaro vanogona kutapukirwa naro.
Kune mimwe mitema impetigo:
Kutapukisa impetigo (isina-bullous impetigo) kunokonzerwa neakteria streptococcus, iyo inopararira zvikuru iyo chirwere. Nzvimbo dzechironda kazhinji dzinenge dziri shure kwechanza, nzvimbo yeganda rakapoteredza forearm, muromo, nemhino. Kusangana nemashes kunounza kupararira kwehutachiona kune dzimwe nhengo dzomuviri, saka zvakaoma kurapa impetigo inopararira.
Nzvimbo yekutanga yemampetigo inopararira ndeyekuonekwa kwemavara matsvuku, iyo inoshanduka kuva mabhuni mukati mezuva. Mushure memazuva mashomanana, mabhudzi acho angaoma kana kuputika, achiumba zvakananga mavara machena. Mushure mekurapa, mavara matsvuku anoramba ari paganda kwechinguva, asi impetigo haisi kusiya matambudziko. Zvisizvo zvipfeko zvinowanzopera shure kwemavhiki mashomanana.
Bullous impetigo inokonzerwa nebhakitiriya re staphylococcus aureus. Bullous impetigo inotaridzwa, sekutonga, kune vana vasati vava nemakore maviri, zvichienderana nekuumbwa kwetsoka, maoko, trunk ye purulent vesicles paganda. Pustules inokonzerwa ne bullous impetigo haishungurudzi kuvanhu, kunyange zvazvo iyo isinganyanyi kuona. Lopa, dzinoumba chikoro chine yellowj, chinonyangarika panguva yekurapa. Nhamo, chirwere chakazara che bullous impetigo, zvakasiyana nekupindira, chinotora nguva yakareba.
Ectima ndiyo inonyanya kumira iyo chirwere chinokanganisa yakadzika yeganda - dermis. Ectima inofambidzana nekuumbwa kwezvironda, zvakafukidzwa nechitsiko, uye zvinorwadza zvinonzwa. Nzvimbo huru yekukuvadza inowanzowanzo makumbo. Sezvo mabhakitiriya anosvika kumvura, kune huwandu hwakawanda hwezvikanda uye zvinopisa shure kwekuporesa ecthima.
Zvinokonzera impetigo.
Iroptococcus uye staphylococcus bhakitiriya iripo pamusoro peganda nekuda kwezvipembenene, kuputswa kana zvimwe kukanganisa kweganda zvinopinda mumuviri uye ndizvo zvinokonzera impetigo.
Mabhakitiriya anopararira munzira dzakawanda, pakati pavo:
- Combing. Zvirwere zveganda zvinotevera, zvakadai sefabies, chickenpox, dermatitis, herpes, eczema zvinowanzosangana nekuvandudzwa kwemukatitigo, nokuti kunhuwa kweganda kuti zvirwere izvi zvinokonzera kuti nzvimbo dzakagadzikana dzive dzakabatanidzwa. Somugumisiro wekucheka, kune mishonga inokanganisa paganda, iyo inobatsira pakupinda uye nekupararira kwebhakitiriya. Kunyange zviduku zviduku zvingaita kuti mabhakitiriya apinde uye impetigo.
- Taura nemurwere. Impetigo inogonawo kupararira musipo kwekuparara kweganda - kuburikidza nekuonana zvakananga nechirwere chine utachiona munzvimbo dzevanhu (somuenzaniso, mune sauna, gym, kutakura vanhu, chikoro). Unogona kutapukirwa kana ukashandisa zvinhu zvakafanana nemushandi wemu impetigo - maidhoni, ndiro, zvipfeko, nezvimwewo.
Kudzivirira kwe impetigo.
Chinhu chakakosha chekudzivirira impetigo nekuchengetedza ganda rakagwinya kunhu hwakachena. Nokudzivirira chirwere ichi chinodiwa:
- Tora mvura nguva dzose.
- Shamba maoko ako sarudzo uye nesipo.
- Ngwarira kubata maronda, kunyanya kuvana. Dambudziko rekucheka, kucheka, kukanda, chero rudzi rupi zvarwo, kutsamwa paganda kunofanira kunyatsorapwa uye kucheneswa, sezvo vachiita kuti kupararira kwebhakitiriya zvichikonzera impetigo.
Mushonga we impetigo.
Kana ukawana zviratidzo zve impetigo - purulent vesicles, mavara matsvuku, nezvimwewo, unoda kuenda nokukurumidza kuchipatara. Chikamu chekutanga chemampetigo chinorapwa pasina kushandiswa kwemishonga, sekutonga, mune zviitiko zvakanyanya, antibiotics (mafuta kana mapiritsi) anorayirwa.
Nzvimbo dzakakanganiswa dzeganda dzinofanira kuchengetwa dzakachena, dzichichenesa nemvura yakachena uye sese. Nguruve dzinofanira kubviswa musati dzaisa mafuta nemucheka wakachena, zvisingaiti kuti zvive zvakaoma kupindira ganda rechirwere. Paunoshandisa mafuta ekurapa, pakarepo mushure mekuishandisa kune zvakakanganisika nzvimbo dzeganda, kushambidza maoko zvakakwana kana kushandisa magirafu akadzimwa. Izvi zvingabatsira kuderedza ngozi yebhakitiriya inopararira kune dzimwe nhengo dzomuviri.
Mishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya inofanira kutorwa zvakakwana maererano nemirayiridzo yechiremba: iyo yekugamuchirwa inofanira kupera, kunyange kana zviratidzo zve impetigo zvichatanga kupera. Kana zvisina kudaro, utachiona hunogona kudzoka uye hunokonzera kuipa kwechiitiko chacho.
Nzvimbo dzakasvibiswa dzeganda dzinofanira kuvharwa nebandanho kuderedza dambudziko rekupararira chirwere kune dzimwe nhengo dzomuviri kana kutapukira vamwe vanhu.
Kuti uderedze kutsamwa uye kubvongodza, shandisa kamu yocherera.
Iwe haugoni kushandisa zvinhu zvakazara: mbatya, machira emucheka, tirasi. Zvinhu zvemuviri wemurwere ane impetigo zvinofanira kushambidzwa nekushambidzwa zvakasiyana nezvinhu zvevanhu vane utano.
Kusvikira chirwere chakakwana chemampetigo, unofanira kuchengetedza sauna, dziva rekushambira, kupisa tub.