Description of birch.
Pari zvino, kune marudzi anopfuura zana akasiyana-siyana emabhaksi munyika. Vanopfuura hafu yavo vari kukura pano. Rudzi rwakakurumbira rweBurch muRussia - kuchema (inonziwo yakaoma kana warty). Muti uyu ndewemhuri yemiti yeBirch uye unosvika pakakwirira mamita makumi maviri. Inonzi warty nekuda kwemadonhwe ane tsvina anoputira maruva mukati megore. Pakutanga kwechinyakare, mazai ekutanga anotarisa pabhiriki, uye kubva kwavari mashizha anonamatira ane chinyorwa chechivako kana chetatu chinowanikwa. Bhurch maruva mumhando yemhete ane zvepabonde zvakasiyana. Mhete dzomunhu dzakaputika pamicheto yematavi, uye mhete dzevakadzi dziri imwe pamatavi emativi. Birch zvibereko ndevungu. Iyo buds inokura muna March, maruva anoonekwa muna April-May, uye marati munaAugust-September.
Kuchema kwechirimwa kunokura mumasango-steppe uye munzvimbo dzomusango weRussia mune chikamu cheEurope, uyewo kuSiberia, Urals neKazakhstan, vachiumba masango akavhenganiswa uye akachena.
Inobatsira zvinhu.
Itsvo dzinoungana mukati mekupedzisira kumagumo kana pakati peMarch, pavanotanga kuvhara, uye mashizha haaoneke. Panguva ino vane mhando yakakwirira yezvinodhaka. Mazai acho haazviparadzanisi kubva pamatavi, matavi anotemwa ndokuomeswa mumhepo itsva, yakafukidzwa negomba. Matavi akaomeswa anonatswa e-birch buds, anochengetedza itsvo muzvikwama zvakawanda zvepurasitiki kwemakore akawanda.
Birch buds dzine:
- mafuta anokosha, ane disinfectant properties,
- saponin, ine diuretic properties,
- phytoncides, iyo inorwisana nevatachiona,
- organic acids,
- flavonoids, izvo zvinoderedza kupora kwema-capillaries,
- tannins, ane analgesic, antibacterial uye vasoconstrictive effects,
- uyewo resin, shungu uye vitamini C.
Saka, birch buds ine antibacterial, anti-inflammatory, diuretic, choleretic, spasmolytic, expectorant, antitumor, sudorific, anthelmintic uye haemostatic properties.
Kushanda mukurapa.
Mishonga yemishonga yakagadzirwa pachishandiswa birch buds inogamuchirwa:
- ane zvirwere zveizinso kana urinary tract (kunze kweiyo nguva yekuwedzerwa) se diuretic uye antibacterial agent;
- ane zvirwere zvegungwa, bile ducts se antispasmodic uye cholagogue;
- mune zvirwere zvemuviri wepamuviri seantispasmodic uye anti-inflammatory agent;
- apo pane dema rezvakasiyana-siyana-diuretic;
- muzvirwere zvepamuviri yekupumha se diaphoretic, expectorant, antibacterial uye anti-inflammatory agent;
- kunze kwekushandiswa kwekupisa, mavanga, zvirwere zveganda nemaronda semaronda-kuporesa, anti-inflammatory uye antibacterial agent;
- ane tuberculosis se anti anti-inflammatory, expectorant, hemostatic uye antibacterial agent;
- apo zvirwere zvinosvibisa zvinowanzoitika mukutambudzika kwakaoma senhengo inopikisa;
- ne enterobiasis sechinyorwa;
- apo bhanhire rinoshandiswa kunze uye rinokurudzira kukura uye kukura kwebvudzi;
- iyo inoshandiswa kunze kunze kwekumanikidzwa kunzvimbo yezvibatanidzi nehuputi;
- rinoshandiswa kunze kunze kwemazizi ane hemorrhoids se anti anti-inflammatory and hemostatic agent.
Mishonga inotarirwa neBirch buds inopesana nezvirwere zvakakomba zvepfungwa, pamwe neurinary tract.
Kushandiswa kwemusha weputsvo: mapeji.
Iwe unogona kugadzira imba kubva kuitsvo dzekushandisa mukati:
tora maaspuni maviri emakwenzi akaoma akaomeswa, ayo akazadzwa negirazi remvura inopisa, akaiswa pamvura yemvura kwemaminitsi gumi nemashanu, akadzivirirwa kwemaminitsi makumi mashanu pakushambidzika kwakasvibirira, kuvharirwa kunosvibiswa, kunopedzwa uye kuzere nemvura yakabikwa kune imwe yepakutanga. Kuvharirwa kunotorwa katatu pazuva kuti chetatu chegirazi.
Iwe unogonawo kugadzira decoction yekushandisa mukati:
tora maaspuni maviri akachekwa akaoma zvinhu zvakasvibirira, udira girazi remvura inotonhorera, uuye kumota, wirai kwehafu yeawa, chitubu, firiji, uye uende kumusoro kusvika kumazinga okutanga nemvura yakabikwa. Muto wacho unotorwa katatu pazuva pazuva repuniki.
Buds yeBirch yave nguva refu iri mushonga unozivikanwa kuvanhu vanorapa.