Vera Cold, iyo madzimambo weRussia cinema wekutanga kwezana remakore rapfuura, inonzi yakawanda yakawanda uye inoratidzira inovhurwa. Asi zvakanga zvisina kudaro. Kutaura zvazviri, Verochka aiva musikana akanyarara uye akazvininipisa, uye akapa mwoyo wake kamwechete uye kune vose murume mumwe chete.
Verochka Levchenko - nyaya yemberi yeRussia cinema Vera Kholodnaya, kubvira pazera remakore raakange achida kuverenga zvidzidzo zvinofadza. Akanyatsofungidzira kuti vatungamiri vakashinga vakazadza zvikepe zvePirate, vakaenda kune zvitsuwa zvekare uye vakaenda kunotsvaka pfuma. Panguva dzakadaro, musikana uyu akaedza zvakare kufungidzira kuti hero iyi yemanamano ake inofanira kuva ndei: a romanticist, nyanzvi, ane tariro, kambani mweya ... Akabva azvidza bhuku uye akagomera achisuruvara, achitenda kuti aisakwanisa kuva nerombo ...Uye ini ndinomuziva pakarepo ...
Uye mune imwe nzvimbo yeMoscow, gweta rekutanga Vladimir Kholodny rakagamuchira vaenzi vokutanga. Uye kunyange, maererano nemaonero ababa vake Grigory Makarovich, jaya racho rakanga riri mune bhizimisi rakakosha uye rinokosha, dzimwe nguva rakadzungaira mumakore. Akashingaira kutaura pamusoro pemutevedzeri wemasvomere Nikolai Gumilev uye akatenda nomwoyo wose kuti chido chekuzvipira muzita rekufara kwevamwe kunogona kuchengetedza nyika yakaparadzwa. Yakagamuchirwa ne Knights ye Round Round yaMambo Arthur, uyo, nokuda kwekadzikadzi wemwoyo, aigona chete kurwisa hondo yose. Uye ikozvino, jaya racho raifunga, ma heroes ari kuderera, manzwiro makuru pakati pevechiduku haaiti chinhu asi grin. Kuroorana iye zvino haisi kubatana kwakakura kwemwoyo miviri ine rudo, asi kungobvumirana chete. Muchiitiko ichocho, iwe wakaudza mwanakomana Grigory Makarovich, iwe uchagara uri bobyl hupenyu. Asi Volodya akandivimbisa kuti aizoziva nokukurumidza rudo rwake uye kwete kupfuura.
Nguva yekuda
Muchirimo cha1910, shamwari yakakoka Vladimir kubhola rokupedza kudzidza paimba yekurovedza, iyo Vera Levchenko yakanga achangobva kupedza. Muimba yemabiko, Vladimir Kholodny akapinda nekunaka kunotyisa. Akatarisa-svetuka, uye meso ake akasangana nemeso akachena-mavara echinguva chiduku. Vladimir naVera vakatsvaga mumusango. Zvichida vaida kutaura zvakawanda kune mumwe nemumwe, asi havana kutaura shoko kumutambo wose. Kurutivi nevadikanwi vakataura maziso achipenya nemufaro. Mimhanzi yapera, asi haikwanise kubva. Kufamba parutivi, ivo vakataura: zvakazoitika kuti vakanga vachishamisika zvikuru pamwe chete. Kuteerera Volodya, Vera akazvibata pachake achifunga kuti jaya iri raifarira raiva raaida.
Vakabvumirana pamusangano mutsva. Mumazuva iwayo, vechidiki veMoscow vakanyatsonakidzwa neka cinema, saka paine kupiwa kwekambani kuti vaone firimu, musikana wacho akabvuma. Mhando dzipi dzepedyo dzemashoko dzakadzama dzemifananidzo dzakaratidzika kune mweya ye rudo rwevanoda! Verochka akasimudza ruoko rwaVolodya uye akagara pasina kushandura chikamu chose.
Pakarepo Vera paakanga ava nemakore gumi nemanomwe, vakaroora muchato uye vakatamira kune imwe imba yakakura paNovaya Basmannaya Street, 28. Pano, mwanasikana waZhenechka akaonekwa kuCold. Kuberekwa kwaive kwakaoma zvikuru, uye vanachiremba vakarambidza Vera kuva nevana shure. Asi vaviri vacho havana kuda kuratidzira kuti vachange vaine mwana mumwe chete, uye gore gare gare mhuri yavo yakazadzikiswa nevana vakagamuchirwa Nonna.
Upenyu hwerudo
Zvadaro nguva yakaita seyando, inoshungurudzika nechishungurudzo: muna 1914 Lieutenant Vladimir Kholodny, uyo akatumirwa kuHondo yeVashanu yeWestern Front, akatsvoda mudzimai wake, akambundira vanasikana vake, akashevedzera akanyarara uye akavimbisa kudzoka, akaenda kuhondo. Imba yacho yaiva nherera - ndizvo zvakaita Vera. Vana, kunyaradzwa kwake chete, havana kubvisa kusurukirwa kwakawandisa. Akanga achishungurudzika nehope.
Handigoni kugara ndakapedzisira ndaneta nemafungiro anoodza mwoyo, Vera akaenda kumichina yefirimu. Akanga achirota nezvema cinema kwemakore anoverengeka, asi akanga asingakwanisi kunyange kufunga kuti tarenda yake inoshamisa uye chitarisiko chinoshamisa chaizoonekwa uye ichikosheswa. Maitiro akawanda episodic - uye iye atova munhu mukuru. Kurota kwake kwakazadziswa! Asi mufaro wekucherechedza, saka usina kutarisirwa uye mukuru, wakazara nemutoro unoremedza wemanzwiro kumurume wake.
Kubvira kutanga kwehondo, Vera anovenga kudana pamusuo. Akavhunduka, haana kuzarura kamwechete, sokunge kuti inogona kumuponesa kubva pakusagutsikana. Izvo hazvina kubatsira: mune rimwe remangwanani maAugust ra1915 mutungamiri akaunza nhau dzinosuruvarisa. Mutsamba yepamutemo yakashumwa kuti mutungamiriri wainzi Vladimir Kholodny, akapiwa muhope nekondo yegoridhe St. George, akakuvadzwa zvakanyanya muhondo dziri pedyo neWarsaw uye akatorwa kuenda kuchipatara chakare.
Vera akaverenga chiziviso kakawanda uye haana kugona kugamuchira zvakanga zvaitika, akaora mwoyo. Achidzoka, akaseka achishungurudza, achiyeuka mazuva ekutanga naVolodya, uye mwoyo wake wakazadzwa nekunzwa kusingaperi. Akafunga kuti: hapana chakaregererwa chakaitika, nokuti haana kuurawa, haana kushayikwa, izvo zvinoreva kuti anogona kuwana nekumuponesa.
Uye nyeredzi yeRussia cinema Vera Kholodnaya, iyo vanhu vakawanda vatove vachikurudzira mafirimu akadai se "Rwiyo Rokukunda Rwokukunda" uye "The Flame of Heaven", anorega basa racho ndokuenda kuchipatara chakare. Kutaura kuti mugwagwa kumurume wake wakanga uchinge uchingotadza kutaura. Akanga achiendeswa nedhaka, kusaziva, mutorwa, kutambudza mweya, kuwedzera kurwadziwa kwake. Asi izvi zvose hazvisi chinhu chakaenzaniswa nerudo rwake kumurume wake - ndiye iye akamubatsira kuti ararame.
... Akamuwana Volodya - achiri, asi achiri mupenyu. Chiremba akati, achitarisa kure: "Tinofunga kuti vanhu vakakuvadzwa vakadaro havana tariro." Zvakanaka, zuva kana maviri ndeyese, uye Lieutenant Cold neimwe nzira achiri kurarama, anoti iwe uri mupfungwa kumubatsira kuti adzoke, asi ivo vasati vadzidza kuporesa pfungwa. .. "" Zvimwe iwe hauzive zvose, chiremba, "akadaro Vera.
Kwemavhiki, akatarisira Volodya uye mumwe akakuvadzwa: aiva mukoti ane hanya, mukoti, mudzidzisi. Ipi simba rekufunga uye rechimiro raidiwa - kwete kuratidza, asi nekuda kwekusazvipira kwake, maronda anouraya pamuviri wemurume wake akatanga kudhonza kunze. Vladimir aisagona kufamba zvakare, asi akanga atova nechido kuenda kumba. Uye Vera, atenga chikwama chevasimbe kumurume wake, akamutora kuMoscow nenzira yezvikwata.
Akamutevera ...
Paakadzokera kuMoscow, Vera anopinda mubasa racho: pasina iyo, zvakanga zvisingakwanisi kufungidzira Russian cinema. Rimwe chete, pane mafirimu pamwe chete naye: "Mirage", "Life for Life", "By the Fire". Anoshanda nesimba, sekuti anotya kusava nenguva ...
Mumwaka wechando muna 1919, Vera Cold akanga agadzwa muOdessa. Panguva iyoyo yaive yakawanda "yeSpanish" (chimiro chakasiyana chefuruwenza), asi boka refirimu rakaramba richishanda. Mushure mekuita pamberi pevateereri mune imwe nzvimbo yakazara uye isina kupisa, chirwere chacho chakakandawo musikana. Nokuda kwehupenyu hwake, vanachiremba vakanakisisa vakarwa, asi havana kukwanisa kukunda chirwere, icho chakakanganiswawo nepineumonia. PaSvondo yakaoma, musi waFebruary 16, Purofesa Ukkov akabuda paberere reimba, apo mutambikadzi akafira pasi. Boka guru revanhu, raive mubasa pasi pemahwindo aro, rainyarara. Chiremba akasimudza ruoko rwake ndokuchema nekurwadza: mwoyo weVera Kholodnaya ane makore makumi mana nemasere wakamira.
Akanga ari mumabhaisiro kwemakore mana chete, asi panguva ino pfupi, mafirimu anopfuura makumi mana nemubatiro wake akaonekwa pazvikwangwani. Isu tave tangosvika kune vashanu chete, kunyanya zvakananga: yekupedzisira - kupfurwa kwemariro ake. Vladimir haana kuzombopora mushure mekufa kwemudzimai wake: akamira kubva mumba, akatanga kutaura. Uye rimwe zuva akabatwa nehope achinyemwerera uye haana kumuka. Akaponesa Kutenda kwemwedzi miviri chete. Maererano navanachiremba, akafa nefifoid fever. Iwe haugoni kunyora munhoroondo yezvokurapa kuti akafa nekutambudzika ...