Mabhakitiriya ndiwo anogara ari shamwari dzevanhu. Inogona kuwanika kwose kwose - munyika, mumhepo, mumvura, pane zvinhu zvekushandiswa kwezuva nezuva, pane zvipfeko uye zvokudya. Imwe yeboka rakakura kwazvo mabhakitiriya inokonzera. Pakati pezvinhu zvavo zvose zvakasiyana-siyana ibhakitiriya inonyengera inonzi "Staphylococcus aureus." Inokonzera chirwere chakafanana. Inobata vanhu vemakore akasiyana, asi chinotyisa uye chinowanzoitika ndeye staphylococcus mucheche.
Kune munhu mukuru ane immune system, Staphylococcus aureus kazhinji haina kukuvadza. Maererano nehuwandu, kubva ku20% kusvika ku40% yevanhu - hurumende dzisingabatanidzi dzechirwere ichi. Uyezve, vanhu havatombofungi nezvekuvapo kwavo mumuviri wavo. Asi kune vacheche, Staphylococcus aureus inogona kunge iri ngozi. Ichokwadi ndechokuti bhakitiriya iyi inobata nzvimbo dzisina simba dzevana, zvichikonzera zvinetso zvakakomba uye inoda nguva inokurumidza uye yakananga kurapwa. Zvinosuruvarisa, staphylococcus yave yakagadziriswa ichibudirira uye yakakwanisa kuenderana nemishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya, kunyange ku penicillin. Nemhaka yokuti chirwere chinorambidza remishonga inouraya kubvisa staphylococcus mucheche hazvina kukwana. Mukuwedzera, mushure mokunge kutapurirwa kwechirwere che staphylococcal hapana chitachiona. Izvi zvinoreva kuti kuva nespaprolococcus kamwechete, munhu haazvidziviriri kune imwe musangano naye.
Kazhinji kazhinji, staphylococcus inobata vacheche. Izvi zvinokonzerwa nehutachiona hwemasimba ehurumende uye kuti vana vanoramba vachikwevera maoko avo mumuromo, maharai akasiyana-siyana uye zvinhu zvakapoteredza, izvo bhakitiriya rinowanzobereka. Staphylococcus kazhinji inotora vana kubva mumazuva okutanga ehupenyu. Maererano nehuwandu, 99% yevana vane chigamba ichi paganda ravo pavanobva muchipatara. Asi chokwadi chokuti staphylococcus iri pamwana hairevi kuti ichaita kuti utapukwe. Kunyange zvazvo, chokwadi, kuvapo kweiyo bhakitiriya hakuiti kuti hutano hwemucheche huvepo uye kunyarara kwevabereki.
Kudzivirira uye kurapa
Zvinonyatsozivikanwa kuti chero chirwere, uye chinotyisa - kunyanya zvakadaro, nguva dzose zviri nyore kudzivirira pane kupora. Munyaya ye staphylococcus chinhu chinonyanya kukosha ndechekuda kwekudzivirira, iyo inosanganisira kuchengeta mitemo yekutanga yehutsanana uye nzira yekuzvitarisira iwe pachako. Kuchengetedza hutano hwemamai ndiyo inonyanya kukosha kuchengetedza staphylococcus mucheche. Kuwedzera kudzivirira kwemucheche, kana kuti, kubvisa zvinhu zvose zvinoderedza, zvinokosha zvakare. Izvi zvinoshanda, munzvimbo yekutanga, kuora simba kana kuberekwa vasati vadanwa vacheche, pamwe chete nevana, avo panguva yekugadzirisa yakagadzirirwa oksijeni hypoxia. Munzvimbo ine ngozi kune vanawo, avo vanaamai pavanenge vane pamuviri vanotambura ne gestosis.
Icho chiri muchipatara chekuberekwa uyo musi we5-66 zuva mwana asina simba anowanzotanga kuratidza kuvapo kwe staphylococcus. Chaizvoizvo, kuderera kwehutachiona ndiyo basa guru rebhakitiriya. Uye sezvo mucheche vana vasina kudzivirirwa vasati vanyatsogadzirwa uye havagone kuita zvakakurumidza kugumburwa kwemuviri ne staphylococcus, ndivo vana vanorwara zvirwere zve staphylococcal kusvikira gore.
Kazhinji mamiriro ezvinhu akaomeswa nekuti mucheche utachiona hwehutachiona hwe staphylococcal muzvikamu zvekutanga zvechirwere nezviratidzo hazvisi zvakasiyana nehutachiona nehumwe hutachiona. Kuwedzera kwekushisa, kushungurudza mudumbu, kurarisa uye kurutsira, kurasikirwa kwechido nekunyengera - nokuti zviratidzo zvakafanana kunyange nyanzvi zvakaoma kuziva kubva kumhanho iyo inokonzerwa ne staphylococcus. Saka, kazhinji chiremba anotanga kurapa chirwere chakasiyana zvakakwana, kurasikirwa nenguva inokosha. Asi, sezvo akashaya chikwata chekutanga chechirwere mucheche, vabereki vachauya munguva pfupi iri kutevera, iyo inowanikwa mazuva matatu mushure mekutachiona. Muchiitiko ichi, staphylococcus muvana inoita kuti inzwe sechimiro chezvipembenene zveganda. Kazhinji kacho, utachiona hunoendeswa nepustular inflammation, uye kupararira conjunctivitis inogonawo kuumba. Mune mabhuku, kazhinji anonzi sechiratidzo mumucheche, se "chiratidzo chinopisa mwana" kana, sezvavanotaura kuvanhu, pemphigus. Kurapa staphylococcus mucheche inofanira kutanga nekukurumidza. Kuenda kune imwe nguva, chirwere ichi chakakomba chinogona kuwedzera zvakanyanya nekurova nhengo dzomukati, zvichikonzera kusuruvara kwakanyanya.
Zviratidzo zve staphylococcus zvakasiyana uye zvinoenderana nekuoma uye kuwedzera kwekuwedzera kwechirwere. Staphylococcus muvana gore risati rasvika rinowanzoratidzwa nezviratidzo zvakadai sehupfu hwekudya, kudhakwa, chirwere uye kurutsira, fivha ye 39 degrees, ruvara rweganda uye (muzviitiko zvisingawanzo) kubviswa kwaro kwepamusoro. Pazvinoitika chero ipi zvayo zvinoratidza mwana wacho panguva imwe chete anofanira kuratidzwa kune unyanzvi ane unyanzvi, mushure mokunge nguva yekudzivirira nguva ye staphilococcus inowanikwa zvikuru uye yakanyanya kwazvo-kubva pa2 o'clock kusvikira mazuva mana. Mamiriro ekutanga uye anokosha kwazvo ekurapa kwakabudirira kwe staphylococcus mucheche inogara iri uye hurumende inourayiwa yehuwandu hwehutsanana uye yakachena. Kurapa kwe staphylococcus kwakaoma nekuda kwekupikisa zvakanyanya kwebhakitiriya kune kunze kwemigumisiro yemishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya. Izvo, zvisinei, zvinoshandiswa mukurapa staphylococcus muvana. Izvi, semutemo, antibiotics penicillin series. Uyewo, kuitira kuti tibate staphylococcus muvana mugore rokutanga rehupenyu, maitiro anobatsira ekurasika anoshandiswa mukufambisa kwehupenyu hwehupenyu. Uyewo inoshandiswa zvakasiyana-siyana uye inopikisa, uye mishonga yakasiyana-siyana yomuviri, uye ine zvinodiwa zvakanyanya uye mishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya yakawanda. Kubudirira mukurapa kwe staphylococcus mucheche uye kushandiswa kweBacteriophages - microorganisms dzinogona kusarudzira maitiro eubhakitiriya. Izvo zvinokwanisika uye kupora kwechecheche, zvichikurudzira kugadzirwa kwemasimba anonzi staphylococcal mumuviri. Kwose kurapwa kuburikidza nokushandiswa kwezvinodhaka kunongororwa chete mushure mekuongororwa kwekunzwa kwemwana kumishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya. Nekurapa kwe staphylococcus, sekutonga, sulfonamide madhiragi, enzymes, antibiotics, probiotics uye maitiro e vitamin therapy.