Kuyeuka
Kutarisa kunoonekwa kunokosha zvikuru kwatiri, asi kunowedzerawo kuti tinoda kudzidzisa. Nguva refu mushure mekuchikoro, mwana anodikanwa kukudziridza kuzvidira, zvakadai sehuwandu hwayo, kuisa pfungwa, kuparadzirwa uye kugadzikana. Heano maitiro emitambo anowedzera mumwana zvose zvinhu zvinoonekwa, pamwe nekufungisisa nekucherechedza.
• "Tsvaga Kusiyana" Sarudza mifananidzo, imwe neimwe inoratidza zvinhu zviviri zvakafanana zvakasiyana neimwe nzira, kumbira mwana kuti awane kusiyana kwose pakati pemifananidzo. "Tsvaga chinhu chimwechete" Ongorora mwana, kuenzanisa zvinhu zvakawanda, tsvaka zvakafanana zvakafanana nemuenzaniso.
• "Tsvaga Zvinhu Zvimwe" Uchitarisa uye uchienzanisa zvinhu zvakasiyana-siyana zvakaratidzwa, unofanira kuwana mbiri dzakafanana zvakakwana.
• "Ndianiko mutsvuku?"
Sarudza mifananidzo iyo chinhu chinotarirwa uye maruva akawanda. Chimwe chazvo chimiro chechimwe chinhu, uye vamwe vose vari kukakavadzana (kufanana nehurukuro) mifananidzo. Mwana wacho anofanira kusarudza kuti ndeipi yemifananidzo iyi inoenderana. Mwana wacho anotsanangura kusarudzwa kwe "chinhu-chimiro" pairi pamusana pekuenzanisa kwemashoko emifananidzo uye mifananidzo, silatidzo yavo.
• "Ndeapi zvinhu?"
Sarudza mifananidzo ine michero yakareba yezvinhu (somuenzaniso, makapu, zviputi, mahwendefa). Tsanangura kuti pakutanga kokuona zvose zvidhori zvinoita sevhiringidzi. Asi kana iwe ukatarisa zvakanyanya, unogona kuona mitsara yezvinhu zvakasiyana panguva imwe chete. Kuti urege kukanganisa, chii chinoratidzwa mumufananidzo, kumbira mwana kunyatsotevedzera zvinyorwa zvechinhu chimwe ((dhonza munwe pamwe chete nemitsara). Zvadaro bvunza mwana kuti afanane nezvimwe zvakadaro.
• "Kunyora"
Isa pamberi pevana mashizha ane mufananidzo wemhando dzakasiyana-siyana dzejometri (5-10 mitsara ye 10 mifananidzo mumutsara). Basa - kuisa mune imwe chimiro chiratidzo chakakosha. Pamusoro pehizha inopiwa muenzaniso: somuenzaniso, mudenderedzwa - pamwe, mumakiromita - pasi, mumakatatu - kumwe. Nyora nguva yebasa racho.
• "Labyrinths"
Pachikonzero chekuona zvinoonekwa kwekufamba, mitsara, inokurudzira mwana kuti awane nzira yakarurama. Semuenzaniso: pamugwagwa unoenda ku Little Red Riding Hood kusvika kuna mbuya?
• "Kukanganisa"
Kumbira mwana kuti asunungure mitsara, kutanga usingasimudze peniki kana munwe kubva papepa, uye zvino-nemaziso. Semuenzaniso: ndiani anobva kune chinonzi knick akabatana? Ndiani ari kutaura naye pafoni?
• "Mufananidzo"
Kumbira mwana kuti aone nyaya yemifananidzo uye yeuka zvose zvese. Zvadaro bvisa mufananidzo uchitanga kubvunza mibvunzo pamusoro payo: "Ndeapi vanhu vanobatwa? Chii chavaipfeka? "
• "Corrector"
Gadzirira tafura nechinhu chipi nechipi-mavara, zvidimbu, zviyero zve 5-10 mitsara yevanhu gumi mune imwe neimwe. Bvunza mwanayo nokukurumidza kana zvichibvira kuwana nekusasa mumagwaro tsamba (chimiro kana chifananidzo) chawakatumidza. Cherechedza kuti anofamba nemumitsetse uye haasisina chero chiratidzo chipi zvacho chaanoda. Rongedza kushanda kwomwana (nguva iyo paanotarisa nemitsara, nhamba yekanganiso), mukurudzire kuti afambire mberi.
• "Ratidza zvakafanana"
Kumbira mwana kuti atore hafu yechipiri yemufananidzo nenzira yakafanana neyoyo yekutanga. Basa rakafanana (rinoshandiswa pane pepa mune rimwe seki huru) kuronga chikamu chechipiri chechinhu chiri mumasero nenzira imwecheteyo sehafu yekutanga inotorwa.
• "Unganidza ne"
Ita kuti mwana wacho ataure mitsetse yakajeka uye yakajeka yepakati kubva pa3 kusvika ku20 uye ona kuti ndiani akaveza mufananidzo wacho. Iyi nzira iri nyore kutora iwe pachako.
• "Ita sezvandiri kuita!"
Mira pamberi pevana uye kuratidza maitiro akasiyana-siyana nemaoko ako, tsoka, nezvimwe. Basa romwana ndekudzorera zvinhu zvose kwauri. Iwe unogona kuchinja tempo kuburikidza nekupedza nguva kana kukurumidza kutsika kufamba.
• "Chibvumirano Chinorambidzwa"
Iwe ndiwe mutungamiri uye unoratidza mwana wacho kufamba kusingagoni kudzokororwa. Ipapo iwe unoita zviratidzo zvakasiyana, iyo kopi kopi. Kana mwana wacho achidzokorora musangano "wakarambidzwa", chirango chinowanikwa. Zvadaro shandura mabasa.
• "Viga uye Utsvake"
Sarudza mifananidzo ne "zvakavanzwa" zvinhu, nhamba, tsamba, zviratidzo. Somuenzaniso, kumbira mwana kuti awane mairi ose 2 mumufananidzo we fox.
"Zvikamu"
Dhirora 8 zvikwata zve 4x4 zvikwereti. Mune masero emakona ekutanga, isa pfungwa mbiri, muchipiri - zvitatu, mune chechitatu-mana, nezvimwe. Basa remwana - maererano nemuenzaniso wako, ita nzvimbo dzisina chinhu.
• "Tora"
Kumbira mwana kuti atore zvidonhatu gumi mumutsara. Izvo zvinodiwa kuti mumvuri werudzi rwematatu vatatu №№, 7 ne9 ne bluu pencil; tema - Kwete 2 uye Nha. 5; yellow - Nha. 4 uye Nha. 8; tsvuku - yekutanga uye yokupedzisira.
Nzeve
Zvakawanda zvehupenyu pamusoro penyika dzakamupoteredza, iyo yaanodzidza kuchikoro, iye anodzidza nenzeve. Muchikoro chepuraimari, inopfuura 70% yenguva yakazara yekudzidza inoshandiswa nechinangwa chokuteerera tsanangudzo dzomudzidzisi. Saka, edza kukudziridza kukwanisa kwecheche kuzviraramira, pasina kuvhiringidzika, kuchengetedza ruzivo rwezvinhu zvinokosha. Kunyatsoteerera kunoteerera paunenge uchiverenga zvinonzwika zvenhema, kushanyira maitiro evana. Kunyatsoteerera kunowedzera mukudzidzisa kwomwana kuverenga nekunyora, kuumbwa kwekutaura kwakanaka kwekutaura (kushandurwa kwakasiyana kwemashoko, mashoko, mapepa, kutaura kwakajeka kwekutaura, inzwi razvo, kududzira). Kubhejera maitiro kunobatsira kukudziridza kukwanisa kwekwaniso kwekutarisa pamusoro pezwi, kucherechedza, kutarisa kwekuparidzirwa uye kuchinja.
• "Mhete Yenzeve"
Mumutambo uyu unogona kutamba kwose kwose. Kumbira mwana kuti amire, asvinudze meso ake uye ateerere. Inzwi riti anonzwa? Chii chinonzwika mberi uye chiri pedyo? Tsvaga nzvimbo yakanyarara, inzwa uchiteerera kunyarara. Chii chinoputsa? Pane kunyarara kwakakwana here?
• "Chii chinonzwika?"
Gadzira pepa, chidimbu, makapu nemvura uye pasina, penzura. Iwe unogona kushandisa zvakare zvinhu muimba: musuo, midziyo, midziyo. Kumbira mwana kuti asunge maziso ake uye ateerere. Ita mazwi akasiyana-siyana: svetuka nepepa, tonga nepenzura, udira mvura kubva girazi mugirazi, uzarure musuo wekabati, regadzira chigaro. Mwana wacho anofanira kufungidzira zvauri kuita uye nezvinhu zvipi. Zvadaro shandura mabasa.
• "Kudhindwa kwakanzwika"
Mutambo wacho wakafanana neyepfuura, mwana wacho anofanira kudzidza mhando dzakasiyana paanoteerera katesette yerinzwi: gonhi remukova, motopi yemotopu, mvura yepombi, kubhaira kwemukova, kubhururuka kwechidzitiro, mazwi ehama, shamwari, mapikicha.
• "Puzzles"
Gadzirira chigadzirwa chemaseyi ekurira: ngoma, bhero, accordion, tambo, tsvuku yefoni. mapapiro maviri emapuranga, piyano, tsvina, rubber toy nehadha. Varatidzei kumucheche, uye ipapo mira shure kwechigadziko kana shure kwe sashi yakasununguka ye cabinet uye tora mazwi zvakare. Zvadaro shandura mabasa.
• "Rhythm"
Tora rutanda rwehuni uye tora zvishoma zvinyorwa zvinyorwa zvakare. Basa remucheche nderekuzvara.
• "Teererai kurira"
Mwana wacho anofamba achipoteredza mukamuri. Kana iwe ukarova maoko ako kamwe chete, anofanira kumira otora "sitirogi" pose (imira pamagumbo rimwe, maoko kumativi): maviri kamba - "frog" pose (kugara pasi, zvitsitsinho pamwechete, zvisikwa nemabvi kumativi, maoko pakati tsoka dzetsoka pasi), vatatu vanorova - svetai sebhiza.
• "Bata shoko"
Iwe unoshevedza mazwi akasiyana, uye mwana haafaniri kupotsa ("catch") rimwe shoko, somuenzaniso, izwi rokuti "mhepo." Mwana anoteerera zvakananga uye anorova maoko ake (kana squats, kupumbuka) kana akanzwa shoko iri. "mazwi maviri.
• "Mashoko akafanana"
Gadzirira makadhi ane chifananidzo chemashoko anoita seanoita sokutinhira, somuenzaniso: shumba musango; dot-daughter; mbudzi-mutsvuku; huni-huni huni; spoon-cat: masheche-wasps; kenza-poppy-rose-rose. Batsirai mwana kuti atore mapeji, izvo zvinoratidza zvinhu zvakasiyana, asi mazwi anovadana anonzwika se.