Vakadzi vakawanda vane pamuviri vanoziva nezve toxicosis. Asi nei zvichikwira uye, kunyanya kukosha, tingarwisana sei nayo?
Zvinowanzoonekwa zviratidzo zvehutano husina kunaka hweamai vakamirira pakutanga kwekumirira kwevana - kushushikana, kushaya simba, kurara. Vachizvidzivirira-gynecologists vanoshevedza chirwere ichi chekutanga toxicosis, chinowanikwa muvakadzi mumavhiki gumi nemaviri ekutanga ekudzivirira. Amai vanouya vachinetseka, vanova vasina usimbe, vanogumbuka, angave vachirutsira kazhinji pazuva, dzimwe nguva kune kuwedzera salivation (kusvika pa1 litita pazuva!). Mumwedzi yokutanga, mukadzi angatotadza kurasikirwa zvishoma.
Kutanga kuonekwa kweasyosis kunobata kwete mukadzi chete, izvi zvinokanganisa kukura kwomwana. Ichokwadi ndechokuti nekudzorerazve kurutsa muviri kunopera mvura, izvo zvinoreva kuti kubuda kwezvibereko kumucheche kunovhiringidzika. Asi ikozvino kuumbwa kweuropi!
Chii chinokonzera kutanga toxicosis? Pasinei nezvidzidzo zvakawanda, zvikonzero zvechiitiko ichi hazvizivikanwi. Kuputika kwevakadzi vane pamuviri kunobatanidzwa nehupfu hwemuviri nemishonga ine chepfu ye metabolism. Inotendwawo kuti inogona kuwirirana nekusvibiswa kune muviri wamai wezvigadzirwa zve fetus. Zvichida chinhu chinonyanya kukosha pakuvamba kwekutanga kusvika kuodhiyo kunoshandiswa nemaitiro epfungwa maitiro (kusava nemanzwiro, kusava nehope, kutya pamuviri uye kubereka). Basa rinokosha pakuvandudzwa kwechirwere uku kuputsa kwehukama hwehutano hwemagetsi uye nhengo dzomukati.
Nhamba yehomoni inogadzirwa ne placenta inosanganisira placental lactogen. Anonyanya kushanda mumetabolism (metabolism) - inowedzera kuwedzerwa kwemafuta acids uye inoderedza kushandiswa kwemapurotini mumuviri wemukadzi. Nokudaro, kuwedzera kwekugovera amino acids, kuenda ku "kuvaka" kwevana vemaviri. Somugumisiro, iyo placenta uye fetus inotanga "kutonga" kushandiswa kwemagetsi emuviri waamai, zvichiita kuti vatarise zvavanoda. Izvi zvinotungamirira kukuti muviri haugoni kuenderana ne "nzvimbo itsva". Kazhinji kacho, inonzi toxicosis yehafu yekutanga yepamuviri inowanikwa kuvakadzi vane zvirwere zvisingaperi zvegumbo, chiropa, asthenic syndrome.
Vanoda kurapwa?
Muhupenyu hwezuva nezuva, kutanga toxicosis inenge inowanzoitika: ndiani, vanoti, kubva kuvakadzi panguva yekuzvitakura hairwere? Usazvinyaradza. Kana izvo zvinonzi zvipupuriro zviratidzo zvekudzivirira - kuora mwoyo, drooling, kurutsa - kuwedzera, vanoda rubatsiro kubva kuna chiremba! Iva nechokwadi chekuona chiremba-gynecologist. Kurapa kwekutanga toxicosis kunoitwa mukukurukurirana kwevakadzi. Kazhinji, kurapwa kwakatanga munguva kunokubvumira kukurumidza kubvisa matambudziko. Munzira yakazara yekudzivirira, kushungurudza uye kusuruvara kunogona kuva kudarika katatu pazuva pazuva mangwanani, kazhinji pane isina chinhu mudumbu. Zvisinei, mamiriro ezvinhu emukadzi haazoperi. Sezvo mutemo, mumadzimai akawanda nevhiki 12-13, kushungurudza uye kurutsa kunogumira.
Kana kurutsa kunowedzera kanopfuura katatu pazuva, kana chido chichiderera, kunwa uye kushanduka kwemazwi kunoshanduka, kana kupera kunosvika litre pazuva, kana uremu hwemuviri huchiderera, ichi ndicho chinonzi toxicosis. Ikoko kune toxicosis yenyoro, inononoka uye yakaoma yero yekuyerera. Kuwedzerwa kwechisimba kunotsanangurirwa nekubatanidzwa kwekurutsira nekuvhiringidza mumagadzirirwo emagetsi, kushandiswa mumabasa ezvinyanya kukosha uye maitiro.
Chii chingaita ne toxicosis? Zvakakosha kuti uone chiremba wako uyo achakuendesa kune kliniki yekuongorora (ropa rose uye urine test, kuongorora kwezvinhu zvipenyu) uye kupa chirwere. Kurapa kwevakadzi vane pamuviri vane toxicosis zvinyoro zvishoma kunogona kuitwa kunze kwepakati, nenzira dzakaoma - muchipatara. Zvichipa nguva pfupi yekudzivirira, vanachiremba vanoshandisa nzira dzisingashandisi mishonga yekurapa physiotherapy, phyto-and aromatherapy, acupuncture, hypnosis kudzivisa zvinokuvadza pamucheche.
Nzira inobatsira yekurapa kutanga toxicosis ine immunocytotherapy. Nzira iyi ndeyokuti mukadzi ane pamuviri wepachigaro chepamberi anorohwa nemurume wake we lymphocytes (masero eropa). Pamberi pemunocytotherapy, murume anofanira kuongororwa nekuda kwezvirwere (hepatitis B neC, HIV, syphilis). Kuvandudza hutano hwemukadzi ane pamuviri hunoitika, kazhinji mushure maawa makumi maviri nemaviri.
Kurapa zvinodhaka kwekutanga kwe toxicosis kwakaoma. Zvinoshandisa zvinodhaka zvinodzora hutachiona hwehutano uye huvhara gag reflex, zvinoreva kuvhara mukati, kuunza kurasikirwa kwemvura, mineral uye kutora chikafu chinowanzoitwa. Chiremba chakakomba chinopfuurira kusvika pakugadzirisa kushandiswa kwemamiriro ezvinhu ose.
Inokuvadza sei kutanga toxicosis? Nekunyorova uye kuenzanisa kwechirwere ichi, chirevo chinowanzodiwa, asi kurapwa kunomanikidzwa. Kusuruvara kwakanyanya kwevakadzi vane pamuviri kunoita kuti zvive zvakakosha kusimudza mubvunzo wekuchengetedza kubata pamuviri, sezvo chiitiko ichi chinopisa utano hwomukadzi.
Mamwe mafomu
Isu tose tinoshandiswa kuyanana nekushushikana uye kurutsa ne toxicosis yehafu yekutanga yekuzvitakura, asi dzimwe nguva zvimwe zviratidzo zvinosanganawo. Dermatoses (pruritus, eczema) inoitika pamatanho akasiyana ekudzivirira uye inopera pamwe chete nayo. Itching inogona kudzivirira pachako kune nzvimbo duku yeganda kana kupararira mumuviri wose, zvichikonzera kusagadzikana uye kusuruvara. Muchiitiko ichi, nguva dzose inodiwa kubvisa zvimwe zvirwere pamwe chete ne pruritus.
Benign jaundice yevakadzi vane pamuviri (cholestatic hepatosis) muzviitiko zvakawanda inowedzera muhafu yepiri yepamuviri, uye munguva yekutanga ishoma. Zvinotendwa kuti kuwedzerwa kwemakironi emakondomu mumutumbi wemukadzi munguva yekutarisira mwana kunokonzera kuwedzera bile maitiro. Munyaya iyi, bile secretion inhibited. Ichi chinorwara chirwere. Asi sezvo chirwere chakakomba chinogona kuvanza pasi pechifukidziro chebenign jaundice, kurapwa kweutano kunokosha.
Muzviitiko zvakawanda, mazuva ano kurapa uye zvishandiso zvemazuva ano zvinobatsira amai vakatarisira kukunda matambudziko ose anokonzerwa neyokutanga toxicosis. Chinhu chikuru ndechokuti kusava nechokwadi kuti izvi ndezvipingamupinyi zvenguva pfupi, uye zuva richauya apo ose achapera.