Kusunungura kurwadziwa kwekuberekwa, zvichida nenzira dzakasiyana-siyana - zvose nerubatsiro rwemishonga, uye pasina kubatanidzwa kwavo. Muhurukuro yedu "Nzira yekuderedza marwadzo munguva yebasa, kufema" iwe udzidza: sei usingadi kutya kubereka uye nzira dze psycho prophylaxis.
Munguva dzekare, kuedza kwakagadzirirwa kubvisa mukadzi mukurwadziwa kwekuberekwa. Mukuvhiringidzika, marudzi akasiyana-siyana emazano akashandiswa. VaShaman nevaroyi vemadzinza vanodzinga madhimoni ekurwadza, kuboora nzeve dzavo, nenyota, uye kuchema. Munzvimbo dzakasimudzika dzakabudirira zvekare - Egypt, China - hypnosis yakashandiswa kuderedza marwadzo ekuberekwa. Oriental healers-obstetricians anoshandiswa kweanesthesia tinctures ye mandrake, opium poppy, hemp, uyewo nedoro.
Nhasi kusarudzwa kwekunze kune dzimwe nyika uye zvekudzidzira kwepfungwa-psychophy prophylaxis yekurwadziwa kwakawanda zvakakwana. Mumakirasi ari munzvimbo dzekugadzirira kuberekwa, unogona kukurudzira chirwere chepfungwa, kuporesa gymnastics, ultraviolet irradiation, cocktail ye oxygen, hypnosis, mazano, uye auto-training. Makirasi echikwata anotungamirirwa nemudzidzisi-murayiridzi pasi pekutungamirirwa kwechiremba-chiremba. Kutanga, zvinokurudzira zvinokonzera kusavimba: zvinoita sei kuti iwe uzvikumanire kuti uwane manzwiro akanaka mukurwadziwa? Kunyanya iwe uchashamisika pamagumisiro evasayendisiti kuti kukwirira kwakanyanya kwe endorphins, pasinei nekurwadziwa kwakanyanya uye kushungurudzika, kunounza mukadzi ari kuberekwa kunzwa kwemufaro uye kugutsikana. Uye zvakadaro, endorphins chaizvoizvo anesthetic chaiyo. Kuita kuti kuberekwa kwako kunakidze iwe pachako nechechecheche yako, unofanirwa kutarisana nekuzvarwa kwepanyama uye kutsvaka chakanaka iwe. Kuti usarudze nzira iri nani pane mararamiro ako, ipapo kusanganisa kuchave kwakanyanya.
Iyi sarudzo inozivikanwa munyika yedu uye yakawanda inowanikwa muEurope, muU.S., South America, neAfrica. Sezvo akaziva nzira ye psycho prophylaxis yaDkt. Lamaz, mukadzi akadzidziswa asingatyi anotarisira basa. Iye achadzidza maitiro avo, panguva yekurwa achabvisa nemaune mishonga, achipindura marwadzo nenzira inopfurikidza yekufema, dzidza kuchengeta huwandu hunokwana hwe okisijeni kumukadzi-fetus system uye "kutengesa" kutarisa kwake kubva pakatarisira kunorwadza.Ukwanisa kuziva kutanga, kukwirira uye kuguma kwega rimwe nerimwe kunopa nguva kwekuzorora pakati pehondo nekuchengetedza simba.Nzira yacho yakakodzerwa nekufungisisa uye yakanaka vakadzi avo, panguva yekuzvarwa kwomwana, vachave vachishanda, vakaisa pfungwa uye vane chivimbo chekubudirira, uye kwete kutsika uye vasingabatsiri vasati vatambura. Lamaze chidobi kubvumidza kushandisa yokutindivadza uye obstetric unyanzvi, uyewo kuvapo uye kubatsirwa murume kana mai vanamai, kana hunodiwa muitiro yokusununguka.
Nzira inobatsira pakuberekwa kwechiremba wechiFrench Michel Auden inonziwo nzira dzepanyama. Izvo zvakawanikwa mamiriro ekuziva zvinokonzera nzira yakachengeteka yebasa. Michel Oden anonyanya kukoshesa mafungiro ekuchenjerera kwevashandi kumamiriro ekumanikidzwa kwemukadzi ane pamuviri. Nokudaro, anotenda kuti isu tinofanira kutevera nzira yekusimudza basa revakadzi vadzidzisi vane ruzivo uye kuwedzera nhamba yavo. Iko kukwanisa kukuru kwemubatsiri pakuberekwa ndiko kukwanisa kuzvibata nenzira yakadaro iyo mukadzi mukuberekwa anonzwa akachengeteka.