Asi duva iri rinozivikanwa kune dzimwe nyika. Vakawanda vanoronga imba yavo neRinese rose. Ive maruva kwenguva refu yakakunda puypularity, zvikurukuru nekuda kwekusaremekedza kwayo uye kunaka. Vane varimi vemaruva vane ruzivo vanotarisira sei rose reChina?
Sezvo mbeu yacho yauya kwatiri ichibva kunzvimbo dzinotyisa, inofanira kuchengetwa mumamiriro ezvinhu pedyo nekunaya. Chinhu chokutanga chinoda kubhadharwa ndezvechiedza chechiedza chemuti. Kana ikaiswa munzvimbo isina kukwana, inenge isingafi. Asi ruzivo hibiscus ruchava rakanyanya kusimba, uye harungatombogadziri maruva. Nokuda kwechikonzero ichi, zviri nani kuti uise pawindo rezuva rinotonhora, kudzivisa midhi inopisa zuva.
Chechipiri - mumwaka wechando uye zhizha, maChinese akasimuka anofanira kunwa mvura yakawandisa, uye munguva yechando kunwisa kunofanira kunge kwakanyanyisa. Panguva imwe chete, ivhu harifaniri kuoma zvakanyanya. Iyo yakanakisa yekushisa inononoka, isina kuchinja kwakakomba. Muchando, haifaniri kuwira pasi pe12 degrees. Kana kutonhora kuderera, kunwisa kunofanira kuderedzwa. Hibiscus inofanirwa kupirisa mashizha, kunyanya kana mhepo yakaoma uye ichidziya.
Kana mamiriro akataurwa pamusoro apa aputsika, kunyanya kana paine kuchinja kamwe kamwe muhurumende yekudzivirira kana kutonhora kwemhepo, hibiscus emties buds, maruva kana kunyange mashizha. Kunyanya kuwedzerwa fertilizer kunogona kukonzera izvi. ChiChinese rose chinogona kunge chiri mukumanikidzwa kwekumanikidzwa kwemwedzi mumwe chete kusvika kumatatu. Munguva iyi, haufaniri kukanda kunze. Iko kunofanirwa kudiridza vhiki nevhiki, uye kusunungura nheyo yakakwirira yevhu. Nguva ino ichabatsira hibiscus kuti irege kunetseka, ipe mashizha matsva uye ramba uchikura.
Pamberi pemiti isati yava nemakore 5-6, inofanira kuiswa gore negore. Zvitsva zvekukura zvinoda kubatanidzwa kwemakore gumi nemasere, apo midzi yakasungirirwa pasi rose. Kudyarwa kweChinese rose kunowanikwa pakutanga kwechinyakare munzvimbo yezvokudya zvinovaka muviri, iyo inosanganisira ivhu-sod, mashizha uye humus muchikamu che2: 1: 1. Wedzera dzimwe shiri dzinodonha uye jecha kune ivhu. Pakuzorora, midzi inoparadzwa zvishoma. Kuvonga neizvi, mitsva itsva inokura, pamagumo ayo anogadzirwa. Pakarepo mushure mekugadzirwa, cheka mapazi acho chetatu chehurefu hwavo. Izvi zvinowedzerawo kukura kwemajaya maduku, uyewo kunobatsira kunakidza maruva uye kuumbwa korona.
Kuti uwedzere maruva kusvika kwekuvhuvhura kana yechando, zvakakosha kuti uite kupera muna May. Pasati nguva ino, muti unofanirwa kuchengetwa pazororo uye unwisa mvura shoma. Mushure mekuchekerera nekugadzira, iwe unogona kuzvitarisira sezvaunowanzoita, uye munaJuly, imwezve kutema. Pamusana peizvi, maruva anowanikwa mukutanga kwekuvhuvhuta, saka maruva achauya pashure.
Hibiscus inoparadzira nekucheka. Zvizhinji zvakagadzirwa zvakatemwa munaJuly-August. Iyo yakatemwa inofanira kuitwa negiya rakapinza kana nechisvo pasi pejecha, kureba kwecheka kunofanira kunge kunenge 10 cm. Pamitengo inofanira kuva 2-3 mashizha. Kana mashizha acho akareba, iwe unofanira kuvacheka hafu, kuitira kuti tsvina isasvike mvura. Kugadzirira cuttings zvakasimwa mumudziyo. Pasi pematangi iwe unofanirwa kuisa mvura, uye kubva kumusoro ugovhenganisa musanganiswa we peat nyika nejecha uye nyika yakaoma. Mushure mekunge izvi zvakatemwa zvinowanikwa muchitema, kana kuputirwa negirazi zvirongo. Kana mamiriro acho akazadziswa, zvino mumavhiki maviri mapundu achazotora midzi.
Zvichida kubereka kweChina kwakasimuka mune imwe nzira. Mucheka weHibiscus anokwanisa kupa midzi mubhodhoro nemvura, saka anoiswa muvhu. Ichokwadi, munyaya iyi simiti ichakura zvakanyanya. Nokudaro, zviri nani kubvisa hibiscus zvakananga pasi. Kuti uite gwenzi mumiti miduku, iwe unoda kubata tsinde. Mushure meizvi, chiedza chezuva uye mvura yakawanda ichadikanwa. Munguva iyi, vanotarisira rose rose zvakanyatsoteerera kupfuura nguva. Kana izvi zvikaitika, chiruva chinotumbuka chichaumbwa mugore.
Hibiscus ine zvimwe kutsungirira uye inokwanisa kukanganwira zvimwe zvisakarurama mukuchengetedza, asi bedzi kana zvisingagadziri. Kana chiChinese chikasimuka hachina kunwa nguva dzose, zvichibvumira kuoma kwevhu; kana kuiswa mukamuri rine mweya wakaoma wakaoma uye kwete kusvibiswa, kana kuchengetwa muzvinyorwa, pakutanga pakutanga buds dzinotanga kuwira. Ipapo mashizha anotanga kumira, uye anobva apera zvachose. A dhidza rakanyanyisa doro rinogona kutungamirira kumigumisiro yakadaro. Tarisa hunyoro hwevhu. Vape zvokudya panguva yekukura uye maruva. Shandura muti. Zvakakosha kuti urege kudarika nemvura. Kunyanya kugadzirwa kwevhu kunogona kutungamirirawo kushizha richiwa kana kuora kwemidzi. Chero zvikanganiso zvekutarisirwa zvinotungamirira kukudonha kwemafuro, maruva nemashizha. Kuti ubvise izvi, unoda kubvisa zvinokonzera chirwere, kupa zororo kumiti, mvura kamwechete pavhiki uye kusunungura ivhu zvishoma. Kazhinji kacho, zviito izvi zvinotungamirira pakuonekwa kwemashizha matsva mumwedzi inoverengeka.
Nezvipembenene, hibiscus inogona kutyisidzirwa nemaspider mites uye aphids.
Mucheka mutsara unoratidzika segruu tsvuku, inenge isingaoneki pasina girazi rinokudza. Gadzirai pasi pepasi uye uvafukidze nechenibvu. Izvo zvakanyanya kuparadzirwa munzvimbo inodziya yakaoma. Kuti udzivise kutaridzika kwechirwere ichi, unoda kugara uchitsvaira muti wacho uye woshambidza mashizha ayo nemvura. Kana mukaka wakaonekwa, unogona kurwisana nawo, uchishambidza mashizha neswa remhinduro, uye ugowageza. Iwe unogona kurapa hibiscus nemushonga. Mushure memavhiki zvakakosha kudzokorora kurapwa, uye muti unogara uchitsvedzwa kuti uwedzere hunyoro hwemhepo.
Mafivha mapoka mashoma. Anosarudza buds uye majaya maduku. Nokuda kwekuwedzera kwekukurumidzira, inoumba zvikamu zvose. Zvinogona kuparadzwa nemhinduro ye nicotine sulfate kana anabasine sulfate, nemimwe mishonga inowanikwa kutengeswa.
Kucherechedza mitemo iyi iri nyore, iwe uchagara uchinakidzwa nekutarisira kweChinese rose inoshongedza imba yako.