Kana uchida kunakidza dzimba nehombe yakanaka yehove ye aquarium, kutarisira izvo zviri nyore nyore, hove yeononi inonyanya kwauri. Muzvisikwa, mhuka iyi inogara mumachena, inoyerera nzizi dzine mvura yakachena, somuenzaniso, Amazon. Uye kwatiri muRussia neon neakarova makumi mashanu emakore akapfuura. Neon inonzi zita rakadaro, nokuti pamwe nemuviri wake wose ane chiedza chakajeka. Kazhinji iri bhuruu, asi kune mamwe mavara. Chimiro chemutsara chinogona kusiyanisa varume kubva kuvasikana. Munhurume, yakarurama, uye avo vanobatana vari pakati nepakati pfupi. Ihove ivo pachavo vaduku, muviri hurefu huri mamita matatu kana mana chete, asi musikana mukuru kudarika mukomana, uye mudumbu uri kupfuura. Muchidimbu chinowanikwa, chikamu chepasi chemuviri chakajeka tsvuku, uye fini iri pachena.
Mhando dzakasiyana dzehove dzean aquarium yeonon.
Zvine zvinyorwa zveonon zvakashandiswa zvikuru pakati pemvura. Chokutanga pane zvose, neon blue, kana neon's common . Uyu ndiye mumiririri muduku kudarika hove idzi. Pasi pazvo chikamu chekutanga cheturu tsvuku. Chimiro chinowanikwa parutivi ruvara rwebhuruu, chinosvika maziso chaiwo, uye pedyo nemuswe, chinogona kuva nechinomera chemavara kana chepuru. Imwe mhando ndiyo neon mutsvuku , mumiririri akajeka wemhuri iyi. Ane ruvara rutsvuku rune muviri wose wepasi. Mucheka, kutambanudza kubva paziso kusvikira kumafuta ekupedzisira, achiri bhuruu. Neon bhuru , pane zvinopesana, akasiya mavara matsvuku. Muviri wake unopenya nemicheka yebhuruu "metallic." Mutsara kumativi acho atova matema bhuruu, mimba ndeye pinkish-violet. Kunyanya kunakidza kunotarisa fomu yechina yakakurumbira - nyeon neon . Maroka ake maviri: rimwe rakajeka uye rakapfava mubhuruu, uye rimwe, riri pasi-rakazara uye rima. Masara emaruva matsvuku, maitiro ehama dzake, akachengeterwa kumashure uye mudumbu munzvimbo yemuswe.
Mitemo yekuchengetedza uye kutarisira hove neonon.
Iine neon mumakungwa haana kuoma. Kuchengetedza hove zvingaridzidzira vhizimisi vadzidzisi uye vagarist-vanotanga. Chimwe chinonyanya kukosha chehupenyu hwakanaka hwehove idzi idzi mvura inonyorera, mune imwe iyo haigone kuwedzera. Neon - hove dzemapoka, kana pane zvinopfuura zvitatu mumvura, vanogara vakanamatira pamwechete. Kana hove idzi dziri kutya kana kuti dzichinzwa dambudziko, dzinounganidza muhomwe huru uye dzinoshambira zvakakwana synchronously, iyo inotarisa zvakanaka zvinoshamisa, kunyanya kana ichigara mumvura yako yakakura yakakura nemiti yakawanda. Asi, hongu, hazvidi kuzarura hove pane chero kushungurudzika, nokuti kubva pane izvi vanogona kunyange kupera nemakaro anopenya. Asi kana zvikaitika, usanetseka - pane nguva, ruvara runofanira kupora. Saka, ngationei kuti tingachengetedza sei hove yechipfuva neon.
The aquarium.
Munharaunda huru iwe unogona kugara kune hove dzinoverengeka dzehove. Mune hove duku, hove dze 5-6 chete dzichazvinzwa, asi dzichakubatsira kuti ufuridzirwe nekunaka kwegungwa pamba. Iine neon inofanira kunge iri pakushambidza kwe18 kusvika 23 degrees. Mafuta ekushongedza emvura ari madigiri 28, asi mukupisa uku hove dzinotanga kukwegura nokukurumidza uye dzichararama zvishoma pasi pegore, dzisasiya vana. Pasi pemamiriro akanaka, hutano huripo kwemakore matatu kusvika mashanu.
Ground.
Mumasango, zvipfeko zvinowanzogara zvakadzika, saka zvakakosha kuti dzigadzire kusanganiswa kwemazhenje uye nzvimbo dzakanyanyisa. Kuzviriritira zviri nani kutora ruvara rwemajenya, asi izvi zvinongova nzira yekugadzira maitiro, nokuti pamumvuri werima mavara akajeka ehove anotarisa zvakadzama. Uye hove ivo pachavo hazvina basa kuti mumvuri une chii. Mushonga wemvura haafaniri kutora masimba akaoma, nokuti mumvura ine mvura yakadzika, iyo vana vanowanzojaira, hahupo. Munharaunda yegungwa, panofanira kunge kune nzvimbo dzakanyarara apo hove dzinogona kugara dzoga.
Feed.
Muzvokudya, vana vanyengeri havanyatsoteereri. Vanofara kudya uye kuomesa zvokudya, uye kurarama, pamwe chete nechando uye kuoma-yakaomeswa. Iwe unogona kudya nenzira yegranules, mahara. Zvichida, hazvifaniri kukanda mahwendefa ehove dzepasi, kunyange zvazvo ane nzara ineon uye pamwe navo inokwanisa kurarama. Usafambisa neon kakawanda zvakare: iyi mhuka iri kuwedzera kuneta, yakasimba iyo inowedzera kupisa kwemvura. Kuwedzera muviri kunowanzova nengozi kune vakadzi, nokuti ipapo havakwanisi kupedza mazai, uye caviar yakawandisa inoramba iri mumitumbi yavo inotanga kuora, ichirova hove chaiye.
Kurapa.
Sezvo mutemo, hapana chikonzero chekubata neon. Zvisinei, kana imwe hove ichiri kurwara, zvino kana ichirapa, funga kuti zvidimbu zvinonyanya kufunga nezvehupenyu hwemhangura mumvura. Nokudaro, kana hove inorwara iri mumvura yakadaro sehove ine utano, kuderedza mukana wezvinodhaka muhafu.
Kubereka.
Nekubudirira kwekwenyara kubereka, yeuka mitemo shoma shoma. Mamiriro makuru, sezvatotaurwa pamusoro apa - mvura yakadzika. Kana neon pachayo inopukunyuka mumvura yakaoma, ipapo caviar yayo haisi chokwadi, nokuti munyaya ino hura yemaza inowedzera zvakasimba, uye hove yakangoberekwa haigone kupinda mumvura. Panguva yekuzadza zviri nani kutora zviduku mumvura yakadzika - kusvika kune gumi makita. Iwe unogona kushandisa zvigadzirwa zvinowanikwa asi zvakanyatsonaka. Mvura iri nani kutora yakasvibiswa, pasina tsvina. Mariri unogona kuwedzera mvura shomanana kubva mumvura inowanzogariswa, iyo inogara musha. Mikemikari yemvura inofanira kuchinjwa kusvika kune yakaoma. Izvi zvinogona kuwanikwa kuburikidza kuwedzera decoction ye oak bark, alder cones kana elm. Kune substrate, zviri nani kushandisa hove yekubatanidza kana gridhi, kwete chete kurarama perifera, semasina anogonawo kupinda mu aquarium navo. Uine girasi rakakosha, gadzirisa substrate pasi, uye manheru, sara hove mbiri dzeonon kuti dzikwe. Iyo nzira yacho pachayo, sekutonga, inoenda mangwanani, pasi pekujekesa kwakadzika. Kana kukura kusati kwaitika, hove inogona kusara kune imwe mazuva mashoma, asi kwete nguva refu. Mukana wekukundikana, zviri nani kuvabvumira kuti vadzokere kumvura inowanzogariswa uye vanoidya nguva dzose kwemazuva mazhinji.
Mushure mokuzadza, neon inofanira kubviswa, uye iyo aquarium ne caviar inofanira kunge yakavharidzirwa, sezvo caviar isingashiviriri chiedza. Pazuva rechipiri kana rechitatu rinofanira kuonekwa nemaruva: ivo vacharembera pamadziro. Mumazuva mashanu iyo inokonzera fry inofanira kutanga kushambira. Mumazuva okutanga ehupenyu hwavo, vanogona kudyidzwa neforus, colvet uye imwe fodya duku. Asi ramba uchifunga kuti kusiyana nevakuru neon, fry yavo inonyanya kudya. Mukuwedzera, mvura yakadzika inogona kuvhenekerwa nechiedza chinopararira.
Ipapo zvishoma nezvishoma funganisa mvura yakaoma mumvura. Izvi zvinogona kuitwa kubudiriri, zvine simba rinenge 200 meri paawa. Kana, zvisati zvaitika, tumira caviar yakagadzirwa mumvura yakaoma, nguva pfupi vasati vasvika, pane izvozvi hapana matambudziko anofanira kubuda.