Chinhu chinonyanya kukosha ndechokutarisira zvakakodzera muti, kunyatsozvicherechedza, kuumba zvakasununguka mamiriro acho, uye zviri nani kuchengetedza michero mitsva yakasiyana kubva kune vamwe pakutanga.
Kugadzirira kurwisa zvirwere nezvirwere zvinokonzerwa nemhando mbiri: michero uye makemikari. Izvozvo zvekupedzisira zvinokuvadza muviri wemunhu, zvinosvibisa mamiriro emhepo, pamwezve, zvipembenene zvinozopedzisira zvakagadzirirwa kuvavirira. Saka, tinokukurudzira kushandisa mushonga wemishonga kumba. Kunyanya iwe unogona kuzvibika iwe pachako. Heano mimwe mienzaniso yezvipi zvirwere zvemhuka dzemhuka dzepanyama uye nzira yekubvisa zvirwere uye zvirwere pamiti yeimba.
Pachikonzero cheeiii inogona kugadzirirwa nekakanganiswa kweeanisi yakatsva kana mashizha akaomeswa anyezi. Zvisinei, izvi zvinogona kushandiswa chete. Tora anyanisi yakagadzirwa zvakadyiwa, pachiyero chema gramu rimwe nerimwe, kana zviyero zveeiii, shandisa mvura uye zvakasimbiswa zvakasimbiswa ndiro ngazviite maawa 5-7. Zvadaro faira. Izvi zvinokodzera kukwikwidzana nemashiripiti, mapukisi uye aphid. Uye kurwisana nenguruve yekatekiti, kumwe kuwedzera kwema gramu 20 girasi rimwe nerimwe, iyo inofanirwa kubvumirwa kuisa maawa 12-15, yakakodzera.
Panheyo ye yarrow, unogona kugadzirira tincture kurwisa vacheche, segadha mite, medina, thrips, aphid. Gadzira 800 gramu yemiti yakasviwa, shandisa mvura yakatsvaira, shandisa mvura kusvika kune 10 liter uye uite kuti ikwanise kwemaawa makumi mana nemaawa makumi mana nemasere kana makumi matatu. Harvest yarrow inofanira kuitwa pakutanga kwekurira kwayo, kuunganidza chikamu chemuti, uri pamusoro pevhu.
Pamusoro peinoclic inoculated kuita nzira iyo iwe unogona kubvisa nayo zvese zvinokonzera zvipembenene, uyewo kubva kumafungus. Imwe yemuva yemuva inenge iine clove imwe yegoriki ine uremu hwe ~ 10 gm uye 100 ml yemvura kuti iite zvakanyanya. Geda garlic, shandisa mvura mumudziyo wakavharwa zvakasimba uye nzvimbo munzvimbo yechitema. Mushure mekusausa. Kuchengetedza simiti, kuderedza kunongedza nemvura, pachiyero che20-25 meri neawa imwe yemvura. Zvisinei, kubvisa zvidzitiro zvekatekidzi, ruzivo ruchafanira kuchinjwa. Pound 500 gramu egarisi yakashamba, inyura mumaminita matatu emvura, kushungurudza, kudururira mvura shomanana mumapapiro, kuvhara kwemaawa 12-14, uyezve kuoma zvakare. Sakanidza maviri squeezes uye udira mvura kusvika 10 litita. Nokuda kwehuwandu, ita mvura yakawanda kwemazuva maviri nemasere ezuva matatu neine mhinduro ye 40-50 ml yekuisa pfungwa pa 1 litre yemvura.
Pachikonzero chepurovheri inorwadza, unogona kubika decoction kurwisa spider mite, aphid, caterpillar, slug, uye copperfish. Dura 1 kg yezvibereko zvitsva uye zvakasviwa pepiliti uye wiraya mu 10 malita emvura muvhara rakavharwa kweawa. Itai kuti ikwanise kwemazuva maviri, shandisa, squeeze uye kuoma. Nokuda kwekushanda, shandisa mvura yechinomwe.
Kubva pane sese uye doro, mhinduro inogadzirisa inowanikwa pamusoro peavidi uye ganda. Mune imwe litre yemvura, shandisa 10 ml yewaini uye 20 g ye sese yemvura. Miti yacho iri nyore kukasasa.
Mushure mekunge mabika mbatatisi, musakurumidza kudururira mvura, zviri nani kudururira michero yeimba pairi, kubva mairi shure kwemazamu pane zvakawanda zvemineral salts. Dhaka yekofi inobatsirawo kune ivhu remiti, rinoita kuti ivhu rive rakasununguka uye rima.
Iwe unogona kubvisa midges nenzira dzakawanda. Chokutanga pane zvose, mbeu dzakasiyana dzakaparadzana kubva kune utano hwakanaka. Dya ivhu, kazhinji urisunungurire, inwa mvura shoma. Uye zviri nani kuchinja zvachose pasi muhari. Iwe unogona kunwisa zvirimwa zvine simba risina simba re potassium permanganate, mhinduro yakasimba ichapisa maruva. Imwe nzira ndiyo garlic. 3-4 misoro yegariki inoputika mugarisi, dhairai litari yemvura inotonhora uye regai iite iyo maawa mana. Mushure mokudaro zvakakosha kupfira uye kunwisa mvura yemiti. Imwe nzira - isa muhari yemaruva akaomeswa makungu emononi kana maaramondi, uye iwe unogona kutanga kuvasimudzira mumvura, uye shandisai maruva.
Kune michero inonhuwira inodzosera zvipembenene, semuenzaniso, zvinonhuwira pelargonium. Zviise pabhokisi kana zvakananga muimba, uye inonhuwira inofadza haingabvumi kuti zvipembenene zvipinde mumba mako.
Kana bundu rakachena kana buffy rinoputika muhari yemumuva, chiganda kana mussi, zvakakosha kuvabvisa, sezvo zvichiita kuti zvive nyore kuti okisijeni ipinde muvhu. Razdrobit plaque ane tsvimbo yehuni uye nguva nenguva inosunungura ivhu. Uye kuitira kuti arege kuonekwa zvakare, iva nechokwadi chokuti muti wacho une chiedza chakakwana uye usashandisa zvisina kunaka kumwa mvura.
Zvino ngatishandirei kurwisana nezvirwere zveimba. Funga nezvezvirwere zvinowanzoonekwa uye kuti ungabvisa sei zvirwere uye zvirwere pamiti yeimba.
Kuchengetedza fungi inogadzira mavara pamashizha , bvisa mashizha ane utachiona uye usiye kusvibisa muti.
Kuti ukunde anthracosis uye mashizha nzvimbo , unoda kubvisa uye kupisa mashizha akabatwa, tora muti wacho ne systemic fungicide, uye unoda kuderedza kunwisa nekurega kusvibisa mashizha kwemavhiki mashoma.
Kana mbeu yako ichirwara ne powdery mildew , unoda kuzviparadzanisa kubva kune dzimwe mbeu. Iva nechokwadi chekubvisa uye kuparadza zvikamu zvakatapukira zvemuti, uye musakanganwa kuputira iyo nemishonga inenge ine lecithin kana sulfure.
Iko kunewo downy mildew . Kana ukasangana naro, chengetedza muti wacho kubva pane unyoro hwakanyanya uye unyoro. Usaisa maruva nemvura. Kugadzirira kunochengetedza mbeu kubva pane ikozvino powdery mildew, hazvizobatsiri, sezvo fungus inofambira mberi kune mavara emashizha.
Kana gumbo dema rinowanikwa mumucheka, rinofanira kubviswa zvachose. Uye kuitira kuti panguva inotevera chirwere ichi chisisimuke, usasima shinde mumunda wakanyoroveswa uye usaifukidza ne polyethylene kana girazi.
Grey rot . Nzvimbo dzakakanganisika dzinofanira kunyatsobviswa. Zvakanaka ventilate mukamuri, tsvina zvishoma uye mvura mumiti, zviri nani mangwanani-ngwanani.