Kuita pamuviri kunobata sei?
Kazhinji kazhinji, kucheneswa kweii kunoitika pakati pekuenda kumwedzi, kureva, musi we14 uye nekufamba kwenguva kwemazuva makumi mana. Fertilization inogona kuitika mukati me 3-4 mazuva. Zvadaro, kana kudyara kwaitika, mazai anofamba kwemazuva 5-6 pamwe chete ne fallopian tube, kwechimwe nguva iri muhurumende yekusununguka, inenge mazuva 6-7. Zvadaro yakaiswa pamadziro emuviri uye inotanga kukura uye kuvhara iyo inonzi inonzi hormone inobereka (munhu chorionic gonadotropin (hCG)), uye inotarirwa mumusikana womukadzi. Izvozvo zvinonzi chorionic gonadotropin nemukoro inotanga kubva muvhiki yechipiri yekuzvitakura mune zvishoma uye yakawedzerwa kazana nevhiki yechigumi nembiri. Saizvozvowo, tsanangudzo yekuongorora pamuviri inogona kuvimbika, zvakanakisisa, kwete mberi kwevhiki mbiri pashure pokutanga kwekuzvimba.
Marudzi eongororo uye nzira dzekushandisa nadzo
Usati washandisa, unofanirwa kuverenga mirayiridzo yechiratidzo (leaflet), asi miedzo yose yekukurumidza inobata pamuviri inobva pane imwecheteyo, sezvataurwa pamusoro apa pamusoro pekusarudza kwehomoni hCG mumuginhi, uye vanachiremba vanokurudzira kushandisa urinhe yakaungana mangwanani. Kune mhando mitatu yekuedza kuongorora kubata: test strip, flatbed test uye inkjet test cassette.
Test strip
Zvakakosha kusarudza urinhi, kuvhara pasi muedzo mukati memubhodhoro nemukoro kune imwe nzvimbo yakatarwa (nguva yekudha inogona kuve yakasiyana nemaawa 20-30). Mushure mokunge, kuedza kunofanira kubviswa uye kuiswa panzvimbo yakakosha.
Terevhizheni inoedzwa
Zvakakosha kuisa kasetikiti panzvimbo yakanyanyisa, tora kadhoro muto mumapipette uye uwedzere madonhwe 4 kusvika kumativi ose pamakaseti.
Inkjet test cassette
Usati washandisa, sungura bhagi uye ubvise kaseti. Chikamu chekuedza-kaseti yakaratidzwa nemuseve inofanira kuiswa panzvimbo yemuguta, mushure mokunge yavharwa nekodzivirira.
Migumisiro yese iyi miedzo yakangofanana, kana chimwe chikwata chikaratidza pamuedzo - saka iwe hausi pamuviri, kana maviri - iwe uchakurumidza kuva amai. Mhedzisiro, sekutonga, inotsanangurwa mumaminitsi 3-5, asi kwete mushure menguva yakataurwa mumashizha.
Kururama kwekudzivirira pamuviri
Mazuva ano miedzo inoshandiswa yakarurama zvakakwana, kusvika ku100%, zvisinei nemigumisiro yakavimbika inogona kuwanikwa chete mushure mekutanga kunonoka. Kunyange zvazvo kukanganisa kwemuedzo kungave kwakakwirira kwazvo, zvikonzero zveizvi zvinogona kunge zvinotevera: muedzo unogona kutopfuura kana kuparadzwa; stale urine; mari yakawanda yakashandiswa mumvura kana diuretic zvinodhaka, izvo zvinoderedza huwandu hCG; muedzo wacho wakaitwa kare kare. Zvinosuruvarisa, kuedza kunotsanangura kunopa chiitiko chakanaka zvose mu ectopic pamuviri uye mumusungo wekuparara kwepamuviri (zvisinei, izvi zvinowanikwawo mukutsunga kwekuzvitora nekudzidza kweHCG muropa).
Chero mamiriro ose ezvinhu, chikonzero chinonyatsovimbika chekusarudza kwekuita pamuviri ndiyo nzira yekushandiswa kwe-ultrasound kana kuti kuongororwa nemudzimai wegynecologist.