Zita rayo rakapiwa kune genus of mimosa kubva muchiGiriki root mimos, kureva, "mutambi" kana "mime". Zita racho rinoratidza unyanzvi hunonakidza hwemimosa "kutamba." Asi ini ndinofanira kutaura kuti mimwe mhando dze mimosa dzinoratidza maitiro akadaro, semuenzaniso, kubata kwemaoko. Zvechokwadi, pakati pemarudzi aya ndiwo anodiwa nevakawanda "bashful" mimosa.
Muimba yacho inogona kukura semiriwo wegore negore. Pamba, mimosa inotakura mabhanhire. Leaflets ane mimosa double-paired-pinnately. Izvo zvinosanganisira mabhurocha akawanda evhavha refu. Flowers of mimosa tubular, pinkish-violet. Iko inounganidzwa muhuwandu hwekatevedzana inflorescences. Maruva iwayo atinoshandiswa, uye anowanikwa mumitambo yekutengesa mumazuva ezororo mumwaka wegore, ne yellow fluffy inflorescences, kunyange anonzi mimosa, asi chaizvoizvo Silver Acacia (kana Acacia dealbata).
Sezvatatoona, mimosa ine simba rinoshamisa rokutakura mapepa pamusana pekubata kumeso kwavari. Izvi ndezvikonzero zvekukwanisa uku kunofadza kuti mapurazi ese emasitini anoona zvakakosha kukura irimwa. Kubva ipapo, kubva kumapurazi emiti, mabindu, magirasi, mimosa uye kwatiri kwatiri pane windowsills.
Munzvimbo dzinodziya dzepasi redu, mimosa inoonekwa sechimiro chemasora. Mukutaura, mimosa inogona kudyarwawo muna May mumunda, asi nguva inofanira kusarudzwa apo pasina mahwindo anotarisirwa. Kana muti wacho wakatariswa zvakanaka, unogona kupa mbeu dzakawanda. Inobatsira kuchengetedza tsika kwemakore mazhinji.
Nhanho inoshandiswa nemiti inonzi mimosa inogadzirisa inonyanya kuvimbika. Kana mhepo ichiri kutonhorera, mashizha haafaniri kupera nokukurumidza. Kana muti wacho wakwegura, mashizha awo anewo zvishoma zvishoma kana achienzanisa nezvakaitwa nemuti muduku.
Mumusango, mimosa inogona kusvika pakakwirira mamita 1, uye iyi inongova imwe nguva yezvirimwa. Muimba yacho, mimosa inowanzokura pamusoro pehafu yemamita.
Mimosa: maruva
Inflorescences of mimosa yakafanana nemipira yepepuru. Inowanikwa pane yakareba, kunze kwemashizha, peduncles, peduncles. Mwedzi mushure memakore matatu kana mana, mushure mokunge mbeu idyarwa, yekutanga inflorescences inooneka. Apo maruva anowuka, dzimwe dzawo dzinoumba nyemba dzechikove-chakaita sechinhu chakavezwa.
Mimosa: pokugara
Mimosa inogadzirwa neimba inoda chiedza, asi inofanira kupararira. Kana pasina chiedza chisina kukwana, maruva anotambanudza. Kana ikasara ichigamuchira chiedza chakanaka, mashizha anogona kutendeuka uye ega. Mhepo yakaoma yakaoma inokanganisa simiti, saka pombi ne mimosa inofanira kuiswa padombo rakanyorova, iro rinofanira kunge rakapiswa nguva nenguva. Matombo anogona kuchinjwa, somuenzaniso, nekuwedzerwa ivhu. Mumwaka wechando, mimosa haigoni kuchengetwa ne mabhatiri, radiator uye magetsi. Mimosa anonzwa akafara mudzimba dzokugezera, umo mhepo inenge yakanyorova.
Mimosa: kutarisira
Mimosa ndiwo muti unoda kupisa zvikuru. Inokura zvakanaka pamwero wekushisa we-25 degrees. Leaflets inomira kupindura kubata, kana kutonhora kunodonha kunyange kusvika 18 degrees. Mumazuva echando, mimosa inofanira kuchengetedzwa kubva kumashizha. Ivhu remuti wacho rinofanira kuva rakasununguka, rakanyatsogadzirwa, rakapfuma. Pasi pehari iyo inofanira kunge iri mvura yakadzika. Kunze kwekuti, chirimwa ichi chiri mukati chinogona kukura semuti wegore negore, nokuti kana nguva ichipfuura, inorasikirwa nekukwezva kwayo nekugadzirisa.
Mimosa: fertilizing, kudiridza
Iyo substrate muhari yemimosa inofanira kuva yakanyorova nguva dzose, asi haifaniri kuva nemvura. Kana ivhu raoma, mashizha achawa. Nemhaka yemhepo yakanyanyisa yakaoma, kukura kwemimosa kunononoka, saka zvinodikanwa, sezvavanotaura, nezvose zvokwadi kuti kuwedzere mhepo inopoteredza chirimwa.
Dyisa mimosa vhiki nhatu dzose. Nechinangwa ichi, sarudzo yemamineral fertilizer yakakodzera. Pamusoro pe substrate, unogona kudururira mhepo yakaoma yakawanda.
Mimosa: kuchinja
Miti iyo yakakura kubva kumbeu inofanira kuiswa mumapata akare, hupamhi hwayo hunofanira kunge hwakaita masendimita makumi matanhatu, uye miti yakwegura haifaniri kuiswa.
Kubereka
Usati wadyara, mbeu inowanzovharwa mumvura inotonhorera kwemazuva mashoma. Dzinokura nokukurumidza kana pamusoro penzvimbo yacho zvishoma kudarika nemumera. Ganda ravo rakaoma, saka mbeu haigoni kuparara. Mbeu, sekutonga, dzinodyarwa mumazuva ekupedzisira aFebruary kana mukutanga-March. Iko kusanganiswa kunofanira kuva ne peat nejecha, kana iwe unogona kushandisa imwe nzvimbo yakatengwa yakawanikwa. Iyo chituti nembeu inoiswa pakupisa. Iko inofanira kugamuchira chiedza, zvisinei kuti mabukira acharamba akatambanudza uye kushaya simba. Kana michero ichiita seyakawanda, inofanira kusunungurwa kunze. Apo pavanoumba mashizha ekutanga, inofanira kudyarwa muhari. Shoots haafaniri kuvhara. Kuti uwedzere hunyoro hwemhepo yakasvibirira kuti ibudirire, zvakakosha kuvhara ndiro yacho navo kwekutanga nefirimu.
Saka, mukuberekwa nenzira yembeu, dzimwe nzvimbo dzakasiyana:
- Itai mbeu iyo mumvura inodziya uye muvakudze kwemazuva mashomanana.
- Kucheka ganda neyameri kuitira kukura zviri nani.
- Kuzadza tereyiti nechisanganiswa chejecha ne peat uye kuputsika kwe "mabhedha" - grooves kila masentimita mashanu.
- Kudyara mbeu mu groove (kureba anenge 5 cm).
- Kunyora pasi pamusoro pevhu ye substrate ne mbeu yakasimwa.
- Fukidza tereyiti nefirimu ugoiisa munzvimbo inodziya uye inenge yakanyatsotarisa.
Mimosa: zvinogona kuomera mukukura
- Nemhaka yevhu rakaoma kwazvo, mapepa angasazarura masikati, kuitira kuti mvura inyore inofanira kunge isina kukwana.
- Nemhaka yekudiridza kusina kukwana, mashizha anogona kupera uye kuwira. Uyewo, chikonzero cheizvi chinogona kunge chakaoma mhepo. Zvakakosha kuchengetedza nguva yakakwana yehuvhu hwehuvhu uye hudzivirira kubva pakuoma.
- Nokuda kwekushaikwa kwezvokudya muvhu, kusayisa kwakanyanya uye kutonhora mimosa hakungasvike kwenguva refu. Miti yacho inofanira kudyarwa uye kugadzira zvakakwana mararamiro ehupenyu.
- Chimiro chinogona kurwisa chinotapira, nokuti mamwe mashizha anotanga kuvhara nekubhururuka. Zvakakosha kurapa mimosa ne acaripid uye kuparadza zvakakanganisika zvemuti.
- Miti yacho inogonawo kurwisa mafiropu, nokuti iyo inoshandiswa mimosa inogona kuora. Zvipembenene zvinofanira kushambidzwa kubva pamiti yacho nemvura kana kutapwa nekemikari yekugadzirira.