Maererano neBritain Law "On State Benefits to Citizens", chero mubereki, muchengeti kana hama ane hanya nemwana muna 2012 ane kodzero yekuwana rubatsiro rwekuchengetwa kwevana kusvika kune imwe nehafu. Nokuti mushandi ane kodzero yekubhadhara zvakadaro kune mumwe wevabereki vakasarudza kutora nguva yekuzorora mwana.
Uyu munhu asiri kushanda anogona kugamuchira iyi rubatsiro mumasangano ekudzivirira hutano panzvimbo yekugara, ane chikonzero chekuti ivo panguva iyoyo havachagoni kuwana rubatsiro rwekushaya mabasa. Chisarudzo chekuti mari yekubhadhara ichaitwa inofanira kuitwa mukati mezuva gumi kubva pazuva apo magwaro akaiswa kuhutungamiri hwebhizimisi kana hurumende yekudzivirira hutano. Kana mushandi wacho achishanda chikamu chemaawa kana kuti achishanda pamba, ipapo chikwereti chinofanira kupiwa kwaari nenzira yakangwara.
Mari yacho inowanikwa pazuva rakatevera zuva remuganhu, iro rinoratidzwa pazororo rerwere uye kubhekwa kwekuvhara kadhi. Kubva pazuva rimwechete rinotanga kuverengera kwekusiya kwakabudiswa kutarisira mwana, iyo inoguma apo mwana anoshanduka kwemwedzi 18. Kana kutarisirwa kunopiwa kune vanopfuura mumwechete, zvikomborero zvose zvinowedzerwa, asi huwandu huwandu hwebatsiro hahukwanisi kuva nehuwandu hwezana hwezana hwemari inowanikwa mari uye yakaderera kudarika chikamu chakanaka chiyero chezvibatsiro izvi.
Nzira yekubhadhara imwecheteyo muna 2012
Zvakakosha kushanda kuti zvibatsire mushure memwedzi mitanhatu kubva panguva iyo mwana asvika panguva yehafu nehafu, kureva kuti, asati ava nemakore maviri. Kana iyi nguva isipo, chikwereti hachizobhadharwi. Mukadzi anogona kushandisa hovha yakabhadharwa kutarisira mwana kana zvizere kana zvikamu. Kana zororo rikangovhiringidzika nekuenda kubasa, saka mupiro haugoni kugamuchirwa. Kana mukadzi wacho akashandisa chikamu muchikamu, ipapo mushure mekuenda kubasa, kana pane chinangwa chekudzoka zvakare, ane kodzero yekuwana mari yezvimwe zvacho. Anokwanisa kushanda chikamu-nguva, asi achichengetedza kodzero yake yekugamuchira mari iyi. Saizvozvowo, rubatsiro runochengetwa kunyange kana rwakasarudza kupfuurira dzidzo. Nguva yose yebhasi yekuchengetwa kwevana inowanikwa kuhurefu hwebasa rose. Kana mukadzi achishanda mune rimwe bhizimusi, mari yacho ichabhadharwa mwedzi mumwe nomumwe pazuva rimwechete semubairo. Kana pane mabasa akawanda, ipapo kubhadhara kunobhadharwa nemushandirwi, iyo mupiyo anosarudza. Muchiitiko ichi, kana chikwereti ichigoverwa kune mumwe wevashandi, munhu akachengeteka anofanira kupa chipo chekutaura kuti vamwe vashandi vanobhadhara mari iyi.
Batsirwa nekuchengetwa kwevana muna 2012: nzira yekuverenga mazano
Kubva kutanga kwegore ra2011, nzira yekubhadhara uye kuverenga kwekubatsira kwekutarisira vana kwakashandurwa. Makomborero akawedzerwa zvichienderana nehuwandu hwemari yemunhu akachengetwa, iyo inotarirwa kune 730 mazuva apfuura (kureva, kwemakore maviri apfuura). Ivhareji yemari inowanikwa inosanganisira chero mubhadharo uye kubhadhara kune zvipo zveinishuwarenzi kune FSS zvakaitwa.
Kune munhu ave akachengetedzwa uye achida kutora zororo muna 2012 kuti atarisire mwana, kuverenga kunotora chikwereti chemhosva inotengesa kubva kutanga kwa2012 kusvika pakupera kwa2011. Paunenge uchiverenga gore negore, zviyero zvinowanikwa mari inotorwa sehuwandu hwehuwandu, husingafaniri kudarika muganhu wepuriyamisi muFSS. Muganhu wemari muna 2010 wakanga wakaenzana ne 415 zviuru zvebrule, muna 2011 yakawedzerwa kusvika ku 463 zviuru rubles. Izvo zvinowanikwa zvinowanikwa, mushure mokunge chikamu chacho chakakamurwa ne730, nokudaro kuwana mavhareji emari pamusi wega.
Muna 2012, muganhu wezasi wemari yemwedzi yekuchengetedza mwana nevabereki vasiri kushanda ndeye 2326 rubles kumwana wokutanga, uye kumwana anotevera 4652.99 rubles.
Muna 2012, chikwereti chikuru chekuchengetwa kwevana mushure mokunge asvika gore nehafu ndeye 14625 rubles.
Mukati kubva musi wa1.01.2011 kusvika 31.12.2012 mukadzi anogona kuzvisarudzira maererano nemitemo yekuti mubairo wekubatsira uchaverengerwa - maererano ne "yekare" kana "itsva".