Kuvhiringidzika kwemazuva emamiriro ezvinhu kunokonzerwa nekuputika kwemuviri nekuda kwekutora kwenguva refu kwekushisa kwakadzika. Kuvhiringidzika kwemazuva kunokonzerwa nyore nyore kune vacheche uye vana vegore rokutanga rehupenyu, pamwe nevanhu vakura. Ichi chiitiko chinogona kuva nengozi kuhupenyu hweiye akabatwa, naizvozvo zvinokosha kuziva kuti rubatsiro rwekutanga runopiwa sei kupisa.
Zvinokonzera kupisa zvinogona kunge zvakanyanya kupisa kwemhepo, zvipfeko zvinodziya zvakagadzirwa nezvinhu zvekugadzira, kushushikana mupfungwa, nezvimwewo. Izvi zvose zvinodzivirira kubuda kweumhepo kubva mumuviri wepamusoro kana kuti kunotungamirira kushayikwa kwehutu mumuviri womunhu, kunyanya kana usinganwi zvakawanda.
Kupisa nguva dzose kunowirirana nekunyengera, kuneta zvakadzama, chizivo, kushaya musoro, kugona. Zviratidzo zvakajeka kupfupika kwemhepo, kuwedzera kwekushisa kwemuviri kusvika kune 40 degrees. Zvakakosha kukurumidza kubvisa zvinokonzera kupisa, zvisinei kuti kuchava nekupiswa kwehushonga, chiso chinenge chave chakanaka, ganda rinotanga kuputika uye munhu wacho acharasikirwa.
Kutanga rubatsiro rwekupisa kushamiswa
Chinangwa chekubatsira kwekutanga ndiko kubviswa kwemhepo inopisa pamunhu uye kupora kwemuviri wake. Kuti uite izvi, iwe unofanirwa kubatsira mubatsiri kuenda kumhepo yakanyatsokonzerwa nemhepo, mumumvuri.
Zvakakosha kubvisa zvipfeko kubva kumunhu, zvinoita kuti zvive zvakaoma kwaari kuti afemere uye kupindira nekugadzirisa kwemuviri. Munhu akabatwa anofanira kutora nzvimbo yakakosha kana kugara pachigaro, achisendamira kumashure. Murwere anofanira kupiwa validol pasi pemutauro, madonheji emvura kana candy kuti zvifambise kufema uye hupenyu hwakanaka. Pamusana pehutano hwepamusoro hwekurutsira, unoda kubvisa mazino kubva kune akabatwa. Murwere anofanirwa kunwa mvura imwe chete yemvura yakakangwa mumitambo yakawanda. Kunya mvura muviri wemunhu akabatwa nemvura, izvi zvichabatsira kuideredza pasi nokukurumidza. Kana zvichibvira, putira munhu mumushati wakadzika kana mvura tirasi uye muputire musoro wake muchimiro chetambo. Simbisai zvipfeko zvevarwere uye uzarure nzvimbo dzomuviri wake kuti udzikise kutonhora kwemuviri nokukurumidza.
Kupa rubatsiro rwekutanga kune kupiswa kwemhepo, kutarisa kufema kweakakanganiswa, kuziva, basa romwoyo wake. Ganda rebhuruu uye kupfupika kwemhepo inopupurira kugutsikana, uye kurumidza kuita kupfutidza.
Kazhinji kupisa kunokonzera kushusha kukuru. Rubatsiro rwekutanga runofanira kuve ruchifanirwa kuchengetedza kurutsa kusapinda mumhepo yekufema. Kuti udzivise izvi, isa munhu wacho panzvimbo apo musoro wako uri pamusoro pemuviri uye ureve parutivi rwawo.
Mushure mekubatsira kokutanga, danai ambulensi. Migumisiro yakaipisisa yekurohwa kupisa ndiko kukura kwemapapu uye uropi. Iva nechokwadi chekushevedza ambulensi kana munhu akabatwa ane chirwere chisingagumi, sezvo kupisa kwekupisa kungakonzera kushungurudzwa, nezvimwewo.
Iwe haugone pane chero ipi zvayo kupa murwere kuti anwe mvura inotonhora yakawanda, zvinodhaka zve carbonate uye zvechokwadi, doro. Usasvina ganda nehutukuta, iyo inowedzera kupisa. Usapwanya blister rinoputika pamusoro peganda. Haafaniri kumirira murwere mumvura asina kutarisirwa.
Kuchengetedza kwakanyanya nehuni hwekupisa
Kupisa kupisa kunonzi hyperthermia, inoda kurapa kwakakwana zvakakwana. Chero kunonoka kunogona kutungamirira kuchinje chisingachinjiki mumatumbu europi. Kutanga, iwe unofanirwa kuzarura muviri weakakuvara, uye munharaunda yepakati pemidziyo mikuru yekubatanidza mazai echando kana kuti midziyo nemvura yechando.
Intramuscularly injected 2.5% solution ye diprazine mumutsetse we 1-2 ml (pipolpene) kana kuti 0.5% solution ye diazepam 1 ml (seduxen, Relanium). Izvi zvinodzivirira musumbu kudengenyeka nekuwedzera kupisa. Inoratidzwa kuti kudedera kunogona kuwedzera hyperthermia.
Intravenous patient inopiwa 25% solution ye analgin mumutsetse we 1-2 ml.
Huru hyperthermia inobviswa nehutachiona hwehutachiona hunosanganiswa mumarongerwo e lytic cocktails, pakati pawo isiri narcotic analgesic, sedative, antihistamines, neuroleptic. Ipai doro re 0.9% saline kana imwe sarine solution. Kwemaawa matatu okutanga, injoka kusvika 1 litre yemhinduro, kururamisa huwandu hweK + , Ca ++ nemamwe electrolyte yeropa.
Kuwa mumoyo wemoyo kunomiswa nemoyo glycosides akadai se digoxin (0.025% rr 1ml) kana nekuputika kwesadrin.
Yakashandiswa kuvhara mukati memhepo.