Maketeni eAustria anokwanisa kutarisa semucheka, iyo inounganidzwa zvishoma pasi - chidzitiro chakafanana chinokodzera mukati memaitiro eArt Nouveau. Uyezve, muchechi weAustria unogona kuve wakagadzirwa nemafuta akasiyana-siyana nemafuta akasiyana-siyana uye flounces - yakadai sejira rinonyatsofananidza nechomukati mumutauro weklassicism kana baroque.
Maketeni eAustria ane maonero avo akasiyana. Mapofu eAustria, kuva symbiosis yeFrance neRoma maketeni, anogadzirwa nemucheka usingashanduki, uye, sekutonga, zvikamu zvakatsaurwa zvakaungana pamucheto wakadzika nemagungano akazara kana mapuraneti. Kazhinji maketeni anowedzerwa nemhemberero dzakapfekedzwa, mabhurani, ruvara rwemitambo, tambo kana kusiyana kwekugadzira.
Pfungwa yekushanda kwemaketeni akadaro zvakajeka. Kusimudza nekudzikisa maketeni kune chinhu chakakosha kusimudzira - idzi ndidzo tambo, zvindori zvakasarudzwa zvakasarudzwa pamakona (machira anochinjwa nekubatsirwa kwezvipfukidzi izvi). Tsvimbo dzakadaro hazviiti chete mutoro unoshanda, asiwo unoshongedza, sezvo uchibatsirwa nemapapela aya, ruvara uye muchero wejira rinoumbwa. Mukuwedzera, iwe unogona kuita kubwinya kwemaketeni akakwirira, nokuda kweizvi, kumucheto kwepamusoro kweketeni yakafukidzwa nekodzero yakakosha, kana kuti zvisikwa zvakasikwa nemaoko.
Kubva pamusoro apa zvinonzwisisika kuti maketeni eAustria ndiwo maketeni ayo akatora chimwe chinhu kubva kumaketani echiRoma, ndiwo maitiro ekusimudza machira. Asi pakati pavo pane kusiyana kumwe - maketeni eAustria haana mazariro akapinza, saka anonyatsove akavhara. Maketeni eAustria anogona kungosimudzwa chete, haagoni kuendeswa kunze. Mukatikati, maketeni akadaro anogona kushandiswa senzvimbo yekuzvimiririra yakazvimirira kune mahwindo, asi mune dzimwe nguva, mapofu eAustria ari pamativi akazadzirwa nemaketeni kana mashiqui emumvuri wakasiyana.
Sarudza chituko chakarurama
Ndezvipi zvinyorwa zveAustria maketeni? Iyo shangu yekucheka machira akadaro inenge yakasviba-yakajeka kana opaque. Muchiitiko ichi, zvinoenderana nezvinoitwa nemaketeni - chikamu chechibvumirano, kana kuti vanofanira kufanira zvakakwana firiji kubva pameso asingakoshi. Zvakanakisisa, zvechokwadi, kusarudza micheka inoshandiswa nyore nyore, kunyange zvazvo inouya micheka yakaoma. Pakusarudza micheka yakaoma, inofanira kutakurwa mupfungwa kuti pasi pemaketeni achabva aputsika uye akaoma. Maketeni akadaro anokwanisa kusongedzwa neimba yekushanda, mufananidzo wokugadzira. Kana maketeni eAustria akashongedza muchero kana muimba yekurara, zvino zvakanakisisa kusarudza mbatya dzakanyorova uye dzakachena dzekusona. Takitietani nyore nyore kubvisa, kupa huni hwemukati uye chiedza. Asi kusvika pasi pemaketeni zvakanga zvakakura uye zvinoshamisa mapuraneti, chigadziko chacho chinofanira kunge chakanyanyiswa, pasinei nokuti ndechipi chishandiso chinoshandiswa.
Mukicheni, somuenzaniso, hazvina kukodzera kutarisa machira akavharidzirwa, zvakakwana kuita mapoka maviri e-unobtrusive pasi-pasi. Muimba yekuraramo, pane zvinopesana, zvichava zvakanaka kutarisa sechende nechekucheka.
Nokusveta maketeni eAustria, munhu anofanira kusarudza imwe-tonnet kana machira ane purogiramu yakanaka. Zvishongo zvine ruzivo rwakakura kumaketeni eAustria hazvina kukodzera, nokuti pane njodzi yokuti kukohwa kunongorasikirwa mumapanga. Kana zviri zvekunakidzwa kwemavara, kucheka machira akafanana nemapapiro emufambisi, somuenzaniso, yakajeka, pink, bluish, beige kana pistachio.
Tinochera mapofu eAustria tichizvimirira
Nekucheka kwemaketeni eAustria, ani naani ari pedyo nesingano uye tsvimbo inotarisana nayo. Tisati tatanga kuongorora, tinosarudza kuti hukuru hweiyo. Munyaya iyi, zvinhu zvose ndeyega, nokuti zvakawanda zvinoenderana nechomukati chemukamuri chichapfekedza chidzitiro. Kana yakagadzirirwa kusvetura mutsara wokucheka kweimba yekugara, urefu hwe cornice huwandu nehuviri. Nokudaro, hupamhi hwepamusoro huripo. Mukicheni, kunyanyisa kunetseka hakudi kudiwa, saka kucheka maketeni kubhiti rejasi kunofanira kutorwa, zvishoma kudarika upamhi hwe cornice. Kureba kwebhari munyaya imwe neimwe inotarirwa panzvimbo yacho.
Iye zvino chigadziko chinofanira kubuda, saka hachigere pasi kana kushamba. Pasi pezasi kwechidzitiro nemativi ose maita mapako, hukuru hwahwo hunofanira kuenzana nehupamhi hwemasambo akaiswa mumakomba aya.
Zvakare tinopfuurira kune kuverenga: zvakakosha kuverenga nhamba yemashizha. Kana uchiverenga kuti zvakakosha kuongorora kuti huwandu hwemafesheni hwakasiyana kubva pamasendimita makumi matatu kusvika ku60. Tinoenderera mberi pakuumbwa kwekulisks yakatsetseka, iyo patinopfutira tambo, mukati maro kumucheto kwaro wakasara akasununguka, uye iyo yakakwirira inogadziriswa.Izvindori zvakasimbiswa pamwe nekukwirira kwechimwe nechimwe - tinodzoka kubva pamucheto wezasi 3 cm uye tinyorera rhekutanga , dzokazve masendimita makumi maviri nemasere uye ugochera rwonzi rwechipiri kuitira kuti kuguma kweganda. Muchikamu chepamusoro tinoshandisa chigadziko, tichigadzira pfuti, umo patinenge tiisa bhuni. Mune zvindori zvinowedzera, tambo inopfurikidza nevekulisks uye yakasungirirwa kubha. Zvadaro, tambo dzose dzinobviswa kubva kumhete yechipfuva, nerubatsiro rwemaketeni akagadzirirwa akagadzirirwa.
Idzi hukuru hunhu hwemaketeni eAustria - haina unobtrusive uye yakanaka. Maketeni eAustria ane rimwezve ruzivo-vanogona kupfekedza makamuri makuru makuru nemakamuri maduku.