MuChina yekare, dombo iri rakaonekwa seritsvene. Zvaitendwa kuti nephritis yaizobatsira mukurapa renal colic. Jade ine nzvimbo dzakasiyana-siyana dzinokurudzira vanhu kuti vachinje mararamiro avo nemaitiro. Iyo mineral, sezvakange iri, injini yemafambiro edu. Kana munhu achitsungirira mukunyengedzera kwake, ipapo jade iri muruoko rwomunhu akadaro ichasviba.
Deposits of jade. Inozivikanwa nephrite kumakondinendi ose. Chinhu chakakosha chemabhizimisi ejade mining yaiva munda weUlan-Khodinskoye, iyo zvino yava kushanda. Ospinskoye deposit (East Sayan boka), Golyubinsky uye Buromskoye mari (Vitim boka), Khokhurtsovskoye uye Khamarkhudinskoye mari (Dzhidinskaya boka). Jade inowanikwawo muKazakhstan, nePolar Urals, Tuva. MuChina - Pamir Range, Kuen-Lun, Canada, New Zealand, Brazil, Mexico nePoland. MuU.SA - Washington, Montana, Alaska, California. New Zealand jade ine zvinhu zvakakwirira, uye naizvozvo inowanikwa pakati pezvakanakisisa munyika yenyika, mineral inobwinya uye ine mavara akanaka.
Applications. Nifririte muzvisikwa inoonekwa seicho chinyanyisa uye chinogara chichibvambura dombo, zvose nekuda kwehutano hwehutu. Uye madzitateguru edu-masters, achiziva nezvezvinhu zvakadaro zvejade, akashandisa pakugadzira zvindori, zvishongo, uye dzimwe nguva zvigadzirwa zvakasiyana-siyana. Kune vanhu veSouth-East Asia, jade ndiro ndiro raifarira dombo. Mineral inowanzoshandiswa mukugadzirwa kwezvinhu zvekunamatwa kwechitendero uye upenyu. Kubva panguva yekare kare zvifananidzo zvinogadza, zvinoshandiswa sezviputi, chinhu chinonamatwa chinokoshesa zvikuru.
Kumabvazuva, slabs yeJade nezvinyorwa zvakakodzera zvakaratidza kuti zvakanyanya kune muridzi. Vanochera matongo, avo vanochera munzvimbo dzekuviga zvekuMabvazuva kweEngland, vanowana sarcophagi, iyo yakasungwa nemajade ejade, dzimwe nguva inosvika zviuru zvuru. Mimmy yaiva yakashongedzwa nemajade ejade, mahwendefa aya akabatanidzwa pamwe netambo yegoridhe. Panguva iyoyo vaitenda kuti inogona kupa mweya wevakafa nokusingaperi.
Mukuwedzera, jade yakashandiswa mukugadzira zvinyorwa zvinyoro, marambi emafuta anonhuhwirira, midziyo, pasi-reliefs.
Mumutauro wechiChinese, nephrite yakanyatsosimbiswa kare nguva yedu isati yaitika. Zvisinei, muChina mune yechipiri chemireniyamu BC, marefu ejade kushandiswa ave atoitwa. Kubva padombo, zvinhu zvechitendero uye zveimba zvakagurwa; zviratidzo zvakasiyana nevakuru; zvishongo zvakasiyana-siyana; yakanaka kuvezwa - tafura yemifananidzo, vasesiti. Idzi nyika dzakapa nephrite zvishamiso zvemukati - kereke uye kuporesa.
Imwe jade yakachena yakakosha zvikuru. Mahwendefa emuchena jade akanga akafukidzwa nemifananidzo yakaisvonaka uye akasungirirwa kusvika pachiuno kana kuti kumusoro wepamusoro, uye apo panguva yekufamba mahwendefa achinyora, saka, maererano nekutenda, vakatya mweya yakaipa. Chivakwa cheChinese yekucheka mabwe chizivikanwa pakuratidza mhuka dzenyanzvi, somuenzaniso, unicorn, dragon, hydra. Zvisinei, yakanga iri muzana remakore rechi17 neregumi nemasere eChina yakazosvika pakakwirira pakurongeka kwebwe. Panguva iyoyo, mabheji, mabhodhoro, mabhodhoro anonhuwira, marudzi ose ezvishongo zvemafura, mapfupa, zvifananidzo zvemhuka, chess zvakaitwa kubva pamatombo.
NekuChinesewo ndeyemidziyo yemidziyo ye mineral yavo, kusanganisira mabhora. Paiva nenguva iyo muChina nephrite yaikoshesa kupfuura goridhe. Vakakunda vemakwikwi, avo vakatora nzvimbo nhatu dzokutanga, vakapiwa tsvimbo: tsvimbo yejade yakaendeswa kune imwe nzvimbo, tsvimbo yegoridhe - nzvimbo yechipiri, tsvimbo yenyanga dzenzou - chechitatu. Pamusoro pejade, yakatobviswa mabheti, ayo akanga akaenzana nemamwe mari, uye mumusika wepamisika vaishambadzirwa mumutemo.
MuNefrite akapiwa zita - ibwe risingaperi nekuchenjera, denga nenyika.
Mufungidziri waConfucius, chiChinese makore anopfuura zviuru zviviri akapfuura, akataura kuti kukosha kwejade kwakafanana nechiratidzo cheunhu hwakanaka uye hwevanhu.
Hiu-Chin, munyori weChina, akafananidza dzimba dzeJade nehumwe unhu hwemunhu: akaenzanisa simba nesimba, achifananidza kuchena kwechiedza kupenya nemutsa.
Parizvino, jade inoshandiswa muzvishongo zvekushongedza mabwe. Jade yavo yakaita zvidimbu zvakajeka - vasasa, magirazi ewaini, zvindori, zvishongo, mapendekete. Munguva yemichina yekugadzirwa kwemichina, chikamu chikuru chebwe chikarasika.
Kucherechedza uye magiizi ejade
Zvirwere zvemishonga. Madzitateguru edu aidavira kuti nephritis inoparadzaniswa nehosha dzose. Nekudzivirira nekurapa zvirwere zvose, dombo rejade rakapfeka pamuviri.
Mideveval connoisseurs nevarchemist mukugadzira mishonga vakatora jade, vakaputika muhupfu, uye dzimwe nguva vakakurudzira kutora jade powder, kuchenesa nemvura.
Nezvirwere zvemuti wekuvhenekera uye itsvo, jade ichabatsira. Mukuwedzera, zvinotendwa kuti jade powder ichabatsira mukurapa zvirwere zvemukati uye mudumbu.
Vakadzi vane pamuviri vanorayirwa kuti vafukidze nephritis mudumbu ravo, izvi zvichaita kuti kuendeswa kunzwe.
Kuita kuti usarara uye kubvisa kusuruvara kuchabatsira jade bracelets uye / kana mabheji.
Jade mipira inoshandiswa nenyika dzakawanda nokuda kwemaziso uye kuisa muviri.
Jade mahwendefa anogona kuporesa kuputika mumuviri womunhu. Uye kana rheumatism, maronda, kutambanudzwa kweplate kuti uise panzvimbo yakaoma, kunoderedza marwadzo.
Magical properties. Izvo zvemashiripiti ejade zvakamuita iye anozivikanwa mumashiripiti uye nechitendero. Kubvira panguva yekare, jade muChina yakapiwa simba rakanaka-dombo reDenga nenyika, Ikusingaperi neUchenjeri. Dombo repfungwa, kunaka uye vavariro dzakanaka.
VaAztec vekare vakashandisa vanhu jade mapanga echipiriso cheJade.
Mabuddhist anotenda kuti chigaro cheBuddha chiri mudenga chakaitwa nemu mineral.
Jade anofarira zviratidzo zveZodiacal zveRibra uye Dev - zvichavapa ruzivo munyaya dzose. Libra ichawedzera upenyu. Mhandara yejade yejade, yakabatwa kuruoko rworudyi, ichaunza mhuri mufaro.
Talismans uye zvinyengeri. Sezvo jade chiratidzo chepfungwa uye kurwisana kushinga, kutanga kwezvose zvichava nyanzvi yemasayendisiti nemauto. Uye kana munhu akatakura chikamu chiduku chejade aine pachake, ndiye achaenda nokukurumidza uye akabudirira zvikuru kune chinangwa. Varriors jade wards vachapa chido chokukunda, ushingi, kudzivirira kubva pakukuvara.