Rudzi rwakanyanya kupfuura dzose rwemusha hamsters panguva ino ndiSamster hamster , iyo inofadza huni hwegoridhe. Izvo zvakawanikwa kare kare sezana remakore regumi nemapfumbamwe murenje reArabia, uye muzana remakore rechimazana remakore rechi20 bhurumende yeBrithani Izrael Aharoni, panguva yekufambisa kuSiria, akakwanisa kubata hamster nevana, uye kubvira panguva iyoyo hamsters vakakurira pamba.
Apo mhuka idzi dzaichengeterwa pamba, zvakava pachena kuti maHamster eSyria akanga akaoma, asina hanya uye akaorera kwazvo. Hamster yevanhu vakuru inosvika kureba 8 cm, inofamba zvikuru, isingaiti zvechisimba uye inofadza. Hamster ine mazwi maviri akanyanya kufanana: kunzwa uye kunhuwa. Dzimwe nguva muridzi we hamster anogona kutarisa mhuka yake pamakumbo ayo, kunyorera uye kunhuwa, sekunge kumubvunza kuti: "Chii chiri kuitika ikozvino?" Izwi rakagadzirwa nekunhuhwira rinoita kuti hamster ikurumidze kudzidza kudzidzira muridzi nekunhuhwirira, kunyanya kana achishandisa nguva yakakwana naye.
Muridzi akanaka kunyange pamberi pekuwana mari ichadzidza zvose zvinodiwa zvechipfuwo chake, icho chichaita kuti hamster ive yakasununguka sezvinobvira kurarama.
Henderedy hammer yeSyria inonyanya kuchengetwa mumatare kana mesh macheji, ukuru hwayo nehuviri hwemashizha inofanira kuva 40x30x30 cm. Iva nechokwadi chekuisa ndiro yekumwa mukati memusero, iyo iyo, kana zvichifanira, yakakosha kuwedzera mavitamini uye zvimwe zvinowedzera. Zvinenge zvisingashamisi kuisa bhokisi rinokosha remakamuri embudzi mudzimba, iro richaita kuti kuve nekuchenesa kwemuiti uye kugadzirisa dambudziko rekunhuhwidza kusingafadzi.
Uye hamster ichafara zvikuru kana iwe ukaisa gumbo mumba make, nokuti hamsters mhuka dzakangwara uye vanoda kumhanyira mumhepo, achimira nguva nenguva, achibuda kunze kwegumbo uye akatarisa-tarisa. Mukuwedzera, kutamba kwakadaro kunobatsira zvikuru pamutumbi we hamster, nokuti vanomupa mutoro wemuviri wakakodzera, uyo uchadzivisa pfupa rako zvirwere zvakawanda.
Kuzadza ganda uye chimbuzi kunogona kuve sawdust, kuputirwa huni kana kuti cellulose filler, furu, isina kuvepa mapepa napkins, mapepa emapepa, mapepa embudzi. Inorambidzwa zvachose kushandisa kamba yekotoni yezadza. Mariri, hamster inogona kuvhiringidzika, kukuvadza kana kunyange kuputsa rutsoka, uye kana ikamedzwa, inokuvadza matumbo. Uyewo, usashandisa newsprint kuti uzadze ganda re hamster - rakaoma kwazvo, uye kudhinda inki ine zvinhu zvine uturu.
Kunyatsotarisirwa kunofanira kupiwa kune nzvimbo yekamuri - iyi inofanira kuva nzvimbo inotonhora, yakaoma isina mahwendefa, ayo hamster anotya zvikuru. Zvisinei, nzvimbo yacho inofanira kuva nekanhu hunobudirira kumhepo yakachena yegeji. Iyo inotonhorera yakakodzera ye hamster yakagadzikana is 21-23 degrees Celsius.
Kuchenesa cage kunokosha mazuva ose emazuva matatu, kana isina imba yega yega yega, kana iripo uye hamster yakajaira kuenda kuchimbudzi, zvino zvinogona kuchenesa chete chimbuzi panguva imwe chete, uye kuchenesa cage yose sezvo kunhuhwirira kunofadza kunowanikwa kamwechete mumavhiki maviri.
Nhengo ye hamster inofanira kunge yakazara uye yakasiyana, sezvo, pasinei nekusaremekedza, hamsters inonyanya kushaya kushaya mavitamini nemaminera. Nheyo yechirongwa chakarurama che hamster chikafu, muto, chibage, mbeu yefrikisi. Mukuwedzera, ikozvino zvipfuwo zvekugadzira zvinopa huwandu hwakawanda hwezvigadzirwa zvakagadzirwa zvakakagadzirwa zvezviyo zvakasiyana-siyana zvichibva kunotengeswa, asi zvakakwana zvepamusoro-pamba, kune zvinodhura zvinotengeswa. Mukuwedzera, varimi vanopa hamster dzakasiyana-siyana "zvinonaka" - crispy tsitsi, mabhisiki, mabhisiki. Zvichida mukudya kwe hamster fresh vegetation inofanira kuvapo. Succulent mbeu - saladi, karoti, kabichi - zvakakodzera kune zvinangwa izvi. Chimwe chinonyanya kukosha kuvepo nguva dzose muchitokisi chemvura yakachena pane kutonhorera.
Kukwanisa kubereka mu hamster kunowanikwa kakange kune makore gumi nematanhatu. Vanogona kuuya nevana gore rose, sekutonga, ndeye 3-4 litter gore kwemakamuri 6-10. Avhareji yemararamiro ekugara kwema hamsters makore 2-3.
Uye yeuka kuti kana iwe uine hamster, hauna kuwana chido chinonaka, asi hupenyu hunodiwa hunotarisirwa, kutarisira uye kutarisira muridzi wayo! Iwe unoona, chii chakanakidza mhuka idzi duku - hamsters, kutarisira, zvokudya, zvinogumira zvichava zvako!