Panguva yechirwere ichi, masero eganda, midziyo, majoini, nhengo dzomukati dzinoshandiswa. Izvi zvinokonzera kukanganisa muhutachiona hwemunhu, hunozvitora masero awo kune vamwe uye hunotanga kurwisana navo, kubudisa zvinhu zvakakosha.
Kune miviri miviri yechirwere: chisingagumi uye chakakomba kana systemic. Chimiro chakaoma chechirwere chinotorwa zvakanyanya kukura uye chinogona kutungamirira kumigumisiro yakaipa, kusvikira pakuguma kwehupenyu.
Zvinokonzera chirwere chacho
Nhamo, mushonga wemazuva ano haukwanisi kupindura zvakajeka zvinokonzera lupus. Zvinotendwa kuti basa rinotungamirira mukuonekwa kwechirwere rinotambidzwa ne genetics, kureva kuti, hutano. Mukuwedzera, mamwe masayendisiti anoratidza kuti chinokonzera chirwere chinogona kushanda semavirusi, ultraviolet uye mamwe marudzi emishonga. Pano pane kunyange pfungwa ye "mishonga" yemapirus, iyo inonyanya kushamisika uye mushure mekuguma kwekutora mapiritsi anopfuura oga.
Zviratidzo zvechirwere
Pane zviratidzo zvakasiyana-siyana zvinotarisa chirwere ichi:
- Kazhinji kuneta muviri;
- Pain mu joints;
- High temperature;
- Kushanda kweganda pachiso chiri mufananidzo we "butterfly";
- Rashes pane dzimwe nhengo dzomuviri;
- Psychosis.
Iwe unofanirwa kuziva kuti chirwere ichi chine nguva yekuwedzerwa uye kuregererwa. Zviratidzo zvinogona kuonekwa uye zvinopera. Mune nhamba yakawanda yezviitiko, kuputika kwakaratidzwa mushure mekusvikidzirwa kune ultraviolet chiedza paganda.
Mukuwedzera kune zviratidzo zvinotevera, zvakakosha kubhadhara kune basa remukati. Nokuramba kwenguva refu kurapwa kana kusakarurama kuongororwa, kusuruvara kwemvere kunotanga, zvironda mumuromo zvinogona kuitika, kushaya mwoyo kwemoyo kunogona kuitika, uyewo zvirwere zveitsvo nemapapu.
Kuziva
Vanachiremba havasi pakarepo vanoongorora chirwere ichi nekuda kwekufananidzwa nezvimwe zvirwere zvine zviratidzo zvakafanana. Somuenzaniso, chirwere chisingaperi chisinganyanyi kufanana nechipembenene chakatsvuka uye chinoputika lupus.
Mune miedzo yakawanda inorayirirwa: kuongorora kukuru kweropa, chiyero chemauto antinuclear nyuzi, uye kuvapo kweYE masero.
Pakuzarura systemic lupus, nyatsotarisa mamiriro ezvinhu emukati, uwandu hwekugadzirwa kweganda.
Kurapa kwechirwere
Kuporesa lupus erythematosus hakugoni zvachose. Ichi chirwere chisingaperi, zvinoreva, nhamo, haugoni kubvisa zvachose zviratidzo zvaro munguva yemberi. Kunyange zvakadaro, kune nzira dzakawanda dzehutano umo nguva yekuregererwa inogona kuve yakawanda kakawedzerwa. Chokutanga pane zvose, nokutora glucocorticoids - hormonal drugs. Mukuwedzera kune kurapwa, imwe nzira yeplasmaphoresis inoitwa inoitwa. Mune zvimwe zviitiko, kurapa kurapwa kwevarwere kunokosha.
Chirwere cheLupus, kunyange zvazvo zvisingabviri kukunda zvachose, asi kuvonga mushonga wemazuva ano chaizvoizvo kuderedza zviratidzo zvayo kusvika pakukwirira. Chinhu chikuru ndechokuongorora uye kutanga utano munguva.