Utano hwakanyanya.
Alexander akaberekerwa mumhuri huru. Pankratov-Cherny akaberekwa pamakumi maviri nemasere aJune 1949. Muzvinyorwa, biography yemutambi yakatanga mushure mehondo. Uye, semunhu wose anoziva, makore akave akaoma zvikuru uye ane nzara. Nhoroondo yemunhu anenge akaberekerwa panguva iyo yakasvibiswa nematema matsvuku ekudzivirira uye kuchema. Pankratov-Black yakanga isiri iyo. Alexander akarasa hama yake nehanzvadzi. Vana vakafa nenzara. Paakanga ava nemakore matatu, akarasikirwa nababa vake. Ichokwadi chokuti baba vake vakarwisana mberi, vakagamuchira kukuvadzwa kwakakura, kwoutano hwake hwakakonzera zvakanyanya. Muna 1952 akapera. Sasha akagara naamai vake nehanzvadzi. Zvakanga zvakaoma zvikuru kurarama. Asi, zvisinei, Alexander akarota kupinda muchitambo. Saka, apo murume wacho akapedza chikoro chemakore manomwe, akapinda kupinda muGorky Theatre School. Sasha aiziva kuti hakuna munhu angambomubatsira. Uye kwete nokuti havadi. Pane kudaro, amai vangu vaimuda zvikuru uye vaine hanya. Zvichida, akanga asina nzira yekupa hupenyu ihwohwo kumwanakomana, zvaaifunga. Asi, Sasha haana kumbobvunza chero chinhu kubva kuna amai vake. Iye pachake akaedza zvinhu zvose uye aifara zvechokwadi nechikafu nemapatatisi uye bhakoni. Ichokwadi, pakanga paine tsamba huru, apo amai vangu nehanzvadzi vakamuudza zvinhu zvose ndokumubvunza mibvunzo. Zvaiva nekuda kwake kuti chikamu chakave chakakura. Pane imwe nguva, mapogoghi emunharaunda akasarudza kutora Alexander kubva papuranga, achitenda kuti vakamutumira zvakawanda. Uye zvino vakadzorera iyo uye vakakumbira ruregerero. Vakanga vachinyara pamusoro pokuti vakatora wokupedzisira kubva kumurume ari murombo kupfuura ivo. Asi, zvakakosha kuziva kuti zviitiko zvakadaro hazvina kumbobvongodza Alexander kunze kweruth. Aigara achiziva kufarira upenyu nezvose zvakamupoteredza. Pankratov-Black ndeyomufaro chaizvo munhu. Paakanga achiri muduku, aida kusava mutambi, asi clown. Icho chaiva clown uyo akapa vanhu rufaro uye mufaro, akanga ari pedyo naAlexander. Mukuwedzera, Alexander anewo munhu ane ruzivo. Aigara achienda asingatyi kune mabhizimisi akaipisisa kwazvo, uye, kazhinji kacho kwete, fate yakamupa mubayiro wekusatya. Zvichida ndicho chikonzero, Alexander haana kumborega, akadzikisa maoko ake, uye, pakupedzisira, akawana zvose zvatinomuziva, tinoremekedza uye tinoda.
Pankratov yakave sei yakasviba.
Apo Alexander akapedza chikoro kubva kuGorky Theatre School, uye zvakaitika muna 1969, murume uyu akatanga kushanda muPenza Drama Theatre. Asi, mushure mechinguva, Alexander akaziva kuti aifarira zvikuru kutungamirira. Nokudaro, Pankratov-Black akasarudza kuenda kuVGIK. Akapedza chikoro kubva muna chikoro muna 1976, apedza kudzidza pamusangano we Yefim Dzigan. Nenzira, zvakakosha kuziva kuti zita reAlexandria ndiPankratov. Zvishoma, paaidzidza kuVGIK, mumwe wevadzidzi vaidzidza naye aivewo Pankratov. Alexander akasarudza kuti hapafaniri kunge kune vatungamiriri vaviri vane zita rimwe chete. Uye sezvo iye asingadi kuchinja zita racho, akasarudza kutora console. Nokuda kwerudzi rwebvudzi, vazhinji vanowanzozviti Black. Ndizvo zvakaita Pankratov akava Pankratov-Black.
Pakutanga, Alexander akange ari mutevedzeri asingazivikanwi wepurovhinzi. Hapana akambomubatsira zvikuru. Asi, pakupedzisira, mamiriro ezvinhu akatanga kuchinja. Muna 1978, Sasha akaita basa mufirimu naA Mikhalkov-Konchalovsky "Sibiriada". Mukomana uyu akacherechedza, asi kuparidzirwa kwechokwadi kwakauya kwaari mushure memafirimu "Tiri kubva ku jazz", uyewo "Winter Evening muGagra". Yaiva firimu "Isu tiri kubva kuJazz", yakava imwe yeavo vaifarira Alexander. Ichokwadi ndechekuti kana vakawanda vateereri vari kutamba mumakwikota vachirota mabasa anoshamisa, ipapo Pankratov-Cherny, asi, nguva dzose, aida kutamba chimiro chaaizogona kuzarura zvizere terenda yake yemufananidzo. Yakanga iri pamusana pemufananidzo "Isu tiri kubva ku jazz", Alexander akabudirira. Nokudaro, kusvikira nhasi iye anorota zvakare kutarisa mune imwe firimu yakafanana kutamba hero yakadaro umo iye anogona kuona zvose zvaanofunga kurota kwake.
Asi, hazvifaniri kuonekwa, kuti Alexander haana kutamba zvinoshamisa zvemasimba. Zvechokwadi, mufirimu yake pane kune vakadaro. Somuenzaniso, hero yake Gennady mubhidhiyo "Where is the nofelet." Saka, iwe unogona kutaura, Alexander ane ruzivo rwemutevedzeri uye semutambo anoshamisa. Zviri nyore, zvinonyanya kufadza kufadza vanhu, uye pedyo nemweya.
Nenzira, zvakakosha kuziva kuti Pankratov-Cherny, mushure mezvose, haana kugumisa zvisina maturo mutungamiriri we faculty. Akazovawo mutungamiriri-mutungamiriri, achitora mifananidzo yakadai se "Mwana Mukuru", "Adventures of Count Nevzorov".
Munhu ane unyanzvi.
Alexander ane munhu ane ruzivo uye ane unyanzvi. Mukuwedzera pakuita uye kutungamirira, iyewo munyori wenhetembo. Ndima dzaAlexandro dzakadhindwa mumapepanhau uye dzakabudisa mapepa. Iye kunyange ari nhengo yeVanyori 'Union reRussia.
Uye zvakadaro, Alexander - ane mutsa uye anonzwira tsitsi. Zvisinei, izvi hazvishamisi, nokuti iye pachake akawana ruzivo, uye zvino anoedza kubatsira vaya vakapinda mumamiriro ezvinhu akafanana nekukwanisa. Ndicho chikonzero, Pankratov-Cherny ari kushingaira kubatanidzwa mune rudo. Anobatsira vana vane hurema, anotungamirira nheyo dzinobatsira. Aleksandro haaiti izvi kwete nokuti zvakashamisika zvino, asi nokuti anoda kubatsira vanhu vanonyatsoda.
Pamwe, nekuda kwechido chekubatsira vamwe, Pankratov-Black, kunyange akaedza ruoko rwake mune zvematongerwo enyika. Asi, nhamo, chikwata chake hachina kupfuura, nokuti akanga asingagoni kuwana nhamba yakakodzera yevhoti.
Pakati pese, tinogona kutaura kuti hupenyu hweAlexander hwakagadzikana kubudirira uye hunofadza. Mukuwedzera kune zvaakabudirira mubasa rake, iye anewo mhuri yakanaka, inosanganisira mudzimai waJulia nemwanakomana wake Vladimir. Vladimir akazotevera mumakumbo ababa vake, kutanga akadzidza mumusikisi, iyo yakakanda shure kwekufa kwaNikulin, ndokubva apedza kudzidza kubva kuGITIS. Saka, Aleksandro ane chii uye ndiani angada kuzvikudza.