Pane maBhaibheri maviri ezvimbo uye nguva yekuzvarwa kwaVladislav Yurievich Surkov. Maererano neimwe shanduro, akazvarwa musi waSeptember 21 mumusha weSolntsevo, muna 1964 (Lipetsk region). Maererano neshanduro yechipiri, zita rake chaiye raiva Aslambek Dudayev uye akazvarwa makore maviri apfuura mune rimwe remisha yeChechen-Ingush Autonomous Republic.
Surkov ndiye gweta mukuru wekutungamirirwa kwevakuru vehurumende, mubatsiri kumukuru wekuRussia wezvino. Munguva yakapfuura, Surkov aiva mushandi wevatengesi vakuru - Mikhail Fridman naMikhail Khodorkovsky. Kutanga akapinda muhutungamiri hweMutungamiri Yeltsin, yakanga iri muna 1999. Zvadaro akazoshanda pamigumo yepasi rose yakange iine chinangwa chekusimbisa chinzvimbo cheMutungamiri Putin. Kunyanya, muna 2000 uye muna 2005, maitiro maviri evechidiki akasikwa: "Kufamba Pamwe" uye "Nashi"; pakutanga kwema 2000s akabatanidzwa mukusikwa kwechisarudzo chechisarudzo Rodina uye sangano rezvematongerwe enyika United United Kingdom; Mumakore matatu akashanda pakusikwa kwesangano "Fair Russia". Maererano nedzimwe nyanzvi, iye zvino anotarisira nyaya dzose dzevashandi veHurumende yeRussia Federation uye nhau.
Kubva muna 1983 kusvikira muna 1985, Vladislav Yurievich akanga ari pabasa rekuita basa rechiuto munharaunda chaiyo ye GRU (Main Intelligence Directorate). Mushure maizvozvo kusvika pakutanga kwevane makore makumi mapfumbamwe ndiye aiva musoro wemasangano akawanda nemabhizimisi ega. Mugore ra8 87 akava mukuru webazi rekutsvaga reCentral Scientific and Technical Center (Menatep Center), iyo yakasikwa naKoidorkovsky kumakomiti edunhu reFunzensky weKomsomol.
Kubva muna 1991 kusvika muna 1996, Surkov ndiye aiva mukuru webazi kuti ashande nevatengi uye mutungamiriri webazi rekudhinda kuMeatep, iyo inobatanidza mari yezvemari uye yezvemari, uye gare gare MENATEP bank, iyo, sezvinozivikanwa, yakatungamirirwa naKoidorkovsky.
Makore maviri akatevera Surkov akagadzwa kuti ave mutevedzeri wemutevedzeri mukuru, uye ipapo mukuru wehurumende yehukama hwevanhu mukambani "Rosprom." Kubvira pakutanga kwa1997, akaenda kuAlb Bank, iyo yaitungamirirwa naMikhail Fridman. Mune bhangi iri, Surkov akava wekutanga vamiririri wekambani.
Muna 1998-1999, Vladislav Yurievich ndiye aive mutevedzeri mukuru weOAO ORT, mukuwedzera, akashanda semutungamiri wehukama hwehukama mune imwe kambani.
Uyewo mumakore makumi mapfumbamwe akapera akapedza kudzidza kubva kuEconomics Department yeYunivesiti yeMoscow yeMoscow.
Pakutanga kwa1999, apo Yeltsin ainge achiri pabasa, Surkov akatora nzvimbo yemubatsiri kumusoro wekutungamirirwa kwevakuru vehurumende, uye munaAgasti akava mutevedzeri mukuru wehutungamiri.
Muchirimo cha2004, Vladislav Yurievich akagamuchira mutevedzeri wemutevedzeri mukuru wehutungamiri - mubatsiri kumutungamiriri wenyika. Paaibata izvi, Surkov yakapa ruzivo uye rutsigiro rwekuongorora, pamwe nekugadzirisa nyaya dzehutano dzemabasa ehurumende yehurumende panyaya dzemitemo yemhuri, pamwe nehurumende nehukama hwepasi pose.
Mumakore ekupedzisira egore rimwechete, Surkov akatanga kushanda paOAO AK Transnefteprodukt (TNP), akasarudzwa sachigaro webhodhi revatungamiri, uye munguva yechando muna 2006 akasarudza kubva pabasa pachirongwa cheFradkov.
Kunyanya kushingaira kweSarkov muzvirongwa zvezvematongerwo enyika, avo vavariro yavo yaiva yekusimbisa nzvimbo ye mutungamiri weRussia, maererano nevenhau, paive kusika hufambi hwevechidiki "Nashi" uye "Going Together", uyewo Rodina bloc. Anonzi ndiye muumbi mukuru uye nharo dzekambani huru yeRussia - "United Russia". Mukuwedzera, maererano nezvimwe zvemashoko, akaita basa rinotungamira mukusikwa kwaRodina Party, iyo yevashandi vehurumende uye sangano rehupenyu (kubatana kwemapato aya kwakakwikwidzana neve guru rezvematongerwe enyika renyika, kutumidza zita rokuti "Fair Russia"). Nokudaro, "Fair Russia" yakava yechipiri "sangano re simba".
Achitaura nezvehupenyu hwake, Vladislav Yurievich akaroora uye ane mwanakomana. Mudzimai wake, Julia Vishnevskaya, akatanga svondo rakasiyana-siyana rerapi muRussia. Mudzimai wake nemwanakomana kubva muna 2004 vanogara muUnited States, muLondon. Imwe nyanzvi yakabudisawo ruzivo rwekuti Surkov iri kurambana, uye kubva muna 1998 iye anogara nemudzimai wehurumende, ane vana vaviri.