Muzvokwadi, vana vemazuva ano vanonyanya kufarira mimhanzi yekare, yakagara ichionekwa kuti mabasa aVivaldi anokwanisa kutaura mwana, Bach naBrahms vanofara uye inzwi. Kana mwana wacho akanzwa manzwiro emimhanzi yakaoma, zvichamutadzisa, uye anotanga kuzvidzora. Mitambo yechiGiriki inobatsira zvikuru pakuvandudzwa kwema fetus uye hupenyu huri amai.
Muhupenyu hwevabereki vakawanda mibvunzo inomuka, pane pane pfungwa here pakudzidzisa mwana kumimhanzi uye, kunyanya kukosha, kutsanangurira mwana kudai zvidzidzo zvemimhanzi? Ngatiedzei kunzwisisa nyaya idzi dzinofadza. Chinhu chokutanga icho vabereki vanofanira kuziva ndechekuti - vose vana vane nzeve yemimhanzi. Zvisinei, mune vamwe, runyerekuro runonyanya kutaurwa, kune vamwe, pane zvinopesana, munhu wese anofunga muzhinji anofunga kuti haana kumbove nenzeve yemimhanzi uye haazoiti. Kusiyana nekutenda kwakakurumbira, munhu wose ane nzeve yomunyengetero, anenge ari mumwe nomumwe wedu. Kuti mwana "akajaira" mumimhanzi, zvakakosha kuibatanidzwa nawo kubvira pauduku, kuti adzore kufarira kumimhanzi. Mukuwedzera kumitambo yemimhanzi nemwana, enda kumatambo emakambo echikoro. Ikokudzidziswa kukuru mumhanzi wechikoro ndiko kudzidziswa kwechiimbo chemuziki. Uyai kune gomba rechechi, muratidzei zvishandiso, taurira mwana pamusoro pavo, tsanangura kuti vanodanwa sei. Nyanzvi dzakawanda dzinofunga kuti kuteerera mabasa ekare zvakanaka kunobata mabasa ematye, kushaya muviri, nemagetsi emagetsi. Iyi mimhanzi ine simba rokuzorodza, uye inogonawo kukurudzira kuita zvepfungwa uye kuita basa. Uye nekukurumidza kusanangurwa kwemaikorosi emabasa emimhanzi anotanga, kunyanya iye achava nemukana wokumuda.
Muhupenyu hwomwana pane nguva mbiri apo anotanga kuratidza kufarira mumimhanzi uye kutamba zviridzwa zvemimhanzi. Iyi nguva iri pakati pemakore 8 ne9 nezera rehuwandu. Sekutonga, muhuduku nguva ino yakasimba, asi kwete kwenguva refu. Panguva ino, unogona kuedza kukwanisa kwemwana kutamba zviridzwa zvemimhanzi. Kana ukasarudza kupa mwana kuchikoro chemimhanzi, zvakakosha kubhadhara mudzidzisi ane ruzivo kwekanguva mwana asati aita, kuti mwana akabudirira uye pasina matambudziko akapfuura zvose zvidzidzo zvemimhanzi paanopinda chikoro. Basa rinonyanya kusikwa muzvikoro zvemimhanzi, rinoteerera vana uye rinosarudza zvimwe zvimhanzi zvakagadzirirwa kudzidza. Kazhinji, vabereki vanotarisana nechinetso chokuti mushure memaviri kana matatu emuchikoro, mwana haasisiri kuda kupinda, kufarira mumimhanzi kurasikirwa, uye anenge munhu wese ari kurwisana neizvi. Zvakakosha kunzwisisa kuti nei mwana akarasika kufarira mukudzidza mimhanzi. Zvichida mwana ari kunyanya kushanda, zvichida haana hukama hwekuvimba nemudzidzisi? Icho chinonyanya kubhadhara uye chinowanzokonzera uhu uhu uye matambudziko okutanga. Kana mwana asingatsananguri zvinhu zvaasinganzwisisi mumimhanzi, haibatsiri pakuziva mimhanzi, uye anojekesa kuti anogona kuderedza zvidzidzo zvake chero nguva - iye achaita saizvozvo. Asi kana akaona kuti mimhanzi iyi inokosha kudarika yekudzidza kuchikoro, iye anofanira kunyora chikoro chemimhanzi uye hauzombozvidembi.
Zvisinei, iwe unodawo kuziva kuti mutambo hausi pazviridzwa zvose zvemimhanzi kubvira paucheche, zvinokurudzirwa nevanyanzvi. Ngatitii kuedza kunzwisisa mararamiro ezvimwe zvemitambo.
Pianoforte. Iyi classical musical education, inogona kukwezva vana vakawanda. Zvisinei, yeuka kuti kudzidza kudzidza piyano kunoda kushivirira kusingagumi, kubudirira kunowanikwa kuburikidza nebasa rinoramba riripo uye rakapera. Asi kana mwana akadzidza kutamba piyano, iye achawana ruzivo rumwe rukuru-anogona kusununguka kusarudza mitambo yemimhanzi. Imwe nzira inokosha mukufarira piyano ndeyokuti kudzidziswa pane chiridzwa ichi hakuratidzi matambudziko makuru.
Pamusoro pemudiro. Nevayambi vekutanga, ndiyo yakatanga kutanga. Kudzidzira mutinhiro inzira inoshandiswa, saka nokukurumidza kudzidza kudzidzira mitambo pamutopota, mwana anogona kukurumidza kubudirira kubudirira. Mutengo we fliti hausi wakakwirira, uye ruzha rwahwo harungakonzeri matambudziko kuita mimhanzi kumba.
Kutamba zviridzwa zvinoputika. Kushanda uye kusagadzikana vana vanofarira kutamba madhiramu nemufaro, izvo zvinovabvumira "kurega kusvuta," uye kunyarara uye kudzikama vanodhakwa kumutambo kusvikira kuzvitorera. Sezvo ane ruzivo rwezvakakosha, mwana wacho anobva atanga kuzvimiririra achitamba mitambo yakasiyana-siyana yakakurumbira uye dombo rinoshanda, kunyanya kune vechidiki. Mukuwedzera, mutambo wehurukuro unonyatsoita rhythm.
Midziyo yemhepo, yakadai sesaxophone, hwamanda, trombone ne clarinet, inoda hunyoro hwemiromo uye basa rakasimba remapapu. Pamitambo yakadaro inokurudzirwa kutamba nayo kubva makore 9-11.
Zvidimbu zviridzwa. Inzwi re violin uye cello inofadza vana vakawanda. Asi kuti udzidze chigadzirwa ichi, unoda ruzhinji rwemhando dzinodikanwa, kunze kwekusagumira kusingaperi. Kana mwana wako ane nzeve dzakanaka uye maoko akawandisa, edza kumupa mutsara wegamba, asi gadzirira kuti kudzidza mutambo pachigadzirwa chakadaro inzira yakareba, iwe nevana vako munofanira kuve nemwoyo murefu kuitira kuti muwane mhinduro yekutanga.
Uye chiridzwa chinonyanya kuzivikanwa, mushure mokunge piyano iri gitare. Zvinyoronyoro zvakanyanya zvinonzwika zvakanaka uye zvakajeka. Kukwanisa kutamba gitare kuchapa mwana wako kutarisa kubva kune vezera ravo.
Kuva musangano wemumhanzi, mwana anozvidzivirira pabasa rezuva nezuva, mauri simba rinoda, kutsungirira uye kushivirira kunosimudzwa. Mimhanzi dzichadzidzisa mwana kunzwa uye kuteerera, kuona uye kutarisa, kunzwa zviri nani. Makirasi emimhanzi achaita kuti nyika yepakati ive yakanaka, ichava nemhepo inokuzadza, nekudaro ichaita kuti zvive zvakakosha uye zvakajeka zvakagadzirwa. Mimhanzi inodzidzisa kumiririra kwepakati, kufunga kwekufungidzira uye basa rezuva rega rakaoma.