Matambudziko
Gestational chirwere cheshuga, chirwere chepanyama mune vakadzi vane pamuviri, gestosis inowanikwa panguva yepamuviri uye haisati yakabatana nehutano hweamai vanotarisira. Mumazuva ekumirira kwechipiri nevana vanotevera, vangave vasina kuonekwa, kunyanya kana kubva panguva yekuberekwa chiremba achacherechedza zvakanyanya mamiriro ako. Ndiko kusaka kunyange paunenge uchironga mwana zvakakosha kuti ukurukure zvakadzama nachiremba iyo yekutanga yekubata pamuviri. Muchiitiko ichi, kuberekwa kunowanzowanzogara nhaka yezvinetso zvekare.
Zvirwere zvisingaperi
Vakadzi vakawanda kwazvo vari kumirira matangwe vakadzidza nezvekuvapo kwezvirwere mumoyo, itsvo, endocrine uye zvimwe zvirongwa panguva yepamuviri, apo zvakavanzika zvinowedzera. Vanaamai vane ruzivo, sekutonga, vanonyatsoziva kuvapo kwezvirwere zvisingaperi. Mhosva yavo yakakodzera panguva inobatsira zvikuru kuderedza ngozi yezvinogona kuitika. Paunenge uchironga kuvezve nemimba, kuwedzera kune chiremba, iva nechokwadi chekuenda kune vese vadzidzisi vanodiwa - vanofanira kusimbisa kuti mamiriro ako akabhadharwa, uye muviri wakagadzirira kutakura mwana. Zviri nani kutora miedzo yehomoni kuti urege kudzivirira hormonal.
Toxicosis
Kuonekwa kwaro hakuzivikanwi uye hakunzwisisiki. Iwe unogona kupedza yakawanda yekutanga kuzvitakura muimba yeimba yega uye usingave nekunzwa kwakanyanya kwekunyunyuta mune yechipiri (uye zvakasiyana-siyana).
Varicose veins
Ngozi yekuonekwa kwake inobuda mune yechipiri uye pamuviri wose unotevera, kunyanya kana iwe usina kukwanisa kudzivisa varicose kokutanga. Mipfupa iyo yatotora mutoro wakaremara inowedzera kuoma, uye asterisks yevascula inooneka nyore nyore. Nechinangwa cheprophylaxis, kupfeka kusungirirwa pasi pepfeko, uye nekutaura varicose musati maita pamuviri, iva nechokwadi chekushanyira phlebologist. Chirwere chechirwere chacho chinogona kuva chakasiyana-siyana, kusvika kune yakakura yakadzika mitsipa uye kuvapo kwemashure. Zvichida uye zvinokonzera mahemorrhoids.
Edema
Vanogona kubatanidzwa kwete chete nekuzvitakura, asiwo nemwoyo uye zvirwere zvepfungwa. Kana maoko nemakumbo zvikanyura uye zviri kunze kwepamuviri, zvakanakisisa kutarisana ne cardiologist kana chiremba.
Kutambudzika shure
Sezvo mutemo, ivo vanonyanya kutaurwa. Chikonzero chacho chiri mumatambudziko akafanana. Nekubvumirwa kwachiremba, ramba uchiita basa remuviri: zvakanaka kusimbisa mushure mushure wekushambira, yoga uye pilates. Dzivisa mitoro inorema uye kusimudza chero rudzi rupi zvoukuru - regai mwana apike pamaoko ake baba. Dzidzisai kuti azviwisire kuti apinde muchikwereti uye agogara mumugwagwa. Kana iwe uchida chimwe chinhu chokusimudza, usatsinhanisa musana wako: ramba wakarurama, uchikotama chete namabvi ako. Uye kana kunyange mumuviri wokutanga wakakwanisa kusina bhanji, ikozvino inogona kukubatsira iwe. Mazuva ano, makore evakadzi vazhinji avo vanowanzova makore makumi matatu nemakumi apfuura. Panguva ino, dambudziko rekuberekwa kwemafuro rinowedzera, asi mazano emu geneticist haasi kuratidzwa kune vose. Mhedzisiro inonyatsoratidza iyo nzira ndeyokuvapo mumhuri yezviitiko zvechirwere chromosomal kusakanganisika, zvose kubva kumativi emudzimai nemurume, pamwe chete nevakawanda vanoendeswa mberi kwemasimba. Mune dzimwe nguva, tinoverenga dambudziko rekushaya chromosomal kusati kwavapo mumutambo wekutanga wekuita pamuviri - maererano nemitemo yakasiyana-siyana: mucheche wemutsipa wecheche, nguva yeamai uye kuongorora ropa. Kana muganhu wekutarisana uchisvika 1: 250, tinokumbira kuita amniocentesis - nekubatsirwa nenzira iyi zvinogona kutaura kana mwana ane chirwere kana kwete. "
Nguva dzenguva
Gore rimwe chete rinodiwa kuve nechokwadi chokuti muviri wakadzorerwa zvakakwana mushure mekuberekwa kwepanyama uye chibereko chinodzokera kune inzwi. Zvinokurudzirwa kumirira nemubereki mushure mekusiya chikamu, kuitira kuti ruvara rwechibereko ruve kupora. Iyi nguva inonzi ndiyo nguva yakakwana pakati peviri nepamuviri. Amai haafaniri kudya, vanorara zviri nani uye vanowanazve simba. Pane imwe chete "asi": unoda kudzokera kumashure ako uye kurara usiku zvakare? Nguva yakawanda inopfuura mushure mokuberekwa, kunyanya kuoma kusarudza kupona mucheche wemwana zvakare zvakare. Nezera, ingozi yezvirwere zvisingaperi inowedzera.
Pasingapfuuri 1 gore inonzi inguva yakaoma amai. Zvisinei, kana kuberekwa kwekutanga kwakanga kusina matambudziko uye muviri wepanyama hwakanaka, hapana mimwe mitemo. Chinhu chikuru ndechokuporesa zvakakwana zvipembenene, uye mishonga haisi yakasununguka (ichave yakaoma kutambanudza mukubereka mwana). Iva wakagadzirira kuti vana vanochera uye kuchema kwevana vachave kaviri zvakare. Kune rumwe rutivi, vanaamai vazhinji vanosarudza kupona iri pakati pamba imwe chete, kunyange kana yakanonoka munguva. Newechipiri mwana, unogona kuvimba zvakanyanya pamubatsiro wemurume wako. Nenguva iyi, mapapa, sekutonga, anoswededzwa mubasa ravo-vanobetsera nokuzvidira, kudya, uye kunyange vasingatongeri kuchinja kwevana.
Kubata pamuviri
• Kunyange dai iwe wakanga wakagadzikana pahutachiona hwekutanga, enda kunechiremba kana chiremba wemhuri musati waita pamuviri unotevera uye tora miedzo yakawanda. Mumuviri wako, kuchinja kwakasiyana kunogona kuitika kunogona kuchinja nguva yekuzvitakura. Ngozi yezvirwere zvisingaperi inowedzera kuvakadzi vakwegura kudarika makore makumi matatu.
• Zviri nani kuti uende kuburikidza nehutano hwakakwana hwemuviri, kana mushure mokuberekwa kwekupedzisira iwe wakanga uine matambudziko akawanda. Izvi zvinogona kuratidza kuvapo kwezvirwere zvakakomba zvinoda kuporeswa kana kubhadharwa kunyange musati mimba.
• Iva nechokwadi chekushanyira gynecologist, kunyanya kana pakati pekuzvimba iwe wakabvisa pamuviri kana wakatambura chirwere chinotapukira. Pakati pezvimwe zvinhu, chiremba achaongorora chibereko chechivharo uye mavha mavari zve cysts uye myomas. Myoma, iri pasi pemucosa, inogona kukanganisa kuve nekuita pamuviri uye inowedzera dambudziko rokusununguka pamuviri. Tsanga dzinogona kunge dzichiendeswa nehutachiona hwehuvha.
• Inofadza chaizvo kuona sangano rekupedzisira. Vakadzi vemazuva ano vane utachiona hwakawanda hwehutachiona. Izvo zvinodiwa kuti murume aongororwe kuti avepo kwehutachiona hwakatambidzwa zvepabonde, uye zvirwere zvinopisa.
• Usakanganwa kushanyira mazino. Zvinyorwa uye zvirwere zvakasiyana-siyana zvepanguvaontal inoshushikana nehutachiona hwehutachiona hunopararira mumuviri wose uye unokwanisa kupindira neropa kumwana. Mune zvimwe zviitiko, amai vanguva yemberi vanopesana neanesthesia ne adrenaline, iyo inowedzera kuderedza simba rayo, saka zvinonzwisisika kuti pamuviri kuporesa mazino zvachose uye kuisa maronda mumagariro. Ndezvipi zvatinogona kutaura pamusoro pekuongororwa kwe-X-rays, iyo inogona kukanganisa mavhinga. Kunyangwe usati wava nepamuviri, famba mumutsara wemuromo (kana iwe uchitarisana nekubvunzurudza kwevakadzi iwe uchakumbirwa kupa chipiro) - kurapa caries, kubvisa ibwe uye dombo. Uye usakanganwa mitemo yehutsanana.
Nguva
Muzviitiko zvakawanda, mwana anozvarwa zvakakurumidza. Kuzivisa kwechirwere (nguva huru yebasa) mu primiparas inogona kusvika maawa gumi nemaviri. Vanaamai vane ruzivo vakatovhura mutsipa, saka iyo inogona kutora maawa 6-8. Uye hazvina basa kuti makore akawanda apfuura kubvira pakaberekwa mwana wekutanga - ini kana kuenda - muviri wedu unorangarira zvakaitika kune kuberekwa uye kutasva bhasikoro. Izvo zvinoenderana nemisungo yemadzimai uye epasi pasi - ivo vakatotora zvose izvi.
Kunzwisisa
Nhamo yekurwa kwevose yakasiyana. Zvichida kudzokorora kuberekwa kwakanyanya kana kuderera, hakugone kutaurirwa. Vanaamai vakawanda, vanonzwa mararamiro ose ekuberekwa kwekutanga, kechipiri vanosarudza epidural anesthesia. Kune rumwe rutivi, kusununguka kwechipiri kusati kwaitika, vakadzi vanotya kudukusa, uye kusununguka kwenyika kunobatsira kuderedza marwadzo.
Itai miviri
Kuti kuberekwa patsva kuve nyore uye kukurumidza, zvakakosha kuti mishonga yepurasitiki iri muzwi. Kana vakasisina simba, amai havagoni kunyatsoshanda uye kuonekwa kwechecheche kwakanyanyiswa. Nzira yakanaka ndeyokutanga kudzorera misikiti mushure mekuberekwa kwekutanga. Mushure memavhiki mana kusvika ku6, amai vechidiki vanokurudzirwa kuti vatange kusununguka mushure mekuberekwa, izvo zvinongoratidzika mamiriro ezvinhu ematanda pasi pepelvic. Kana mishonga iine simba uye yakasununguka, maitiro ekuzorora haafaniri kudiwa. Muzvimwe zviitiko zvose, kugadzirisa kwavo kunofanira kutarisirwa zvakasiyana. Mumakirini makuru ehutano nyaya ino inotarisirwa ne physio-physiotherapist. Muchikadzi, inzwa inokosha inowanikwa, iyo inopa mafungiro kumisungo yedenga redu. Zviratidzo zvinoratidza kuti dzinoderera sei. Mukadzi anonzwa misungo iyi uye anogona kuzvitarisira pachake. Zvadaro tinosarudza gadziriro yakakosha yezvidzidzo zvinobatsira kudzorera iyo yekare toni. Sezvo mutemo, zvakakwana zvemasangano, zvino maitiro aya anogona kuitwa kumba. Izvo zviri nyore. Uye kana iwe ukadzidza kudzora masimba ako pachako, saka mohsette anovasimbisa uye dzimba. Iyo yakaoma yekurovedza inoshanda chero ipi zvayo mushure mokuberekwa, kunyange mushure memakore akawanda. Pazvisarudzo zvake, bvunza gynecologist. Dzidzisai maitiro ematanda emapuranga haafaniri kungoita kuti kuberekwa kuvepo. Hazvireviki kumudzimai wese: vanotsigira nhengo dzepachivande munzvimbo yakarurama, kudzivirira chibereko uye mukanda kubva pakusvika, kudzivirira zvirwere zvinopisa zvemukadzi uye kubatsira vabatsiri vaviri kuti vaone zvakajeka zvepabonde.
Harbinger yekuberekwa
Vanaamai vane ruzivo vanowanzoshaya kukwanisa kwechecheche kuuya munyika - kuberekwa kwekutanga kunogona kunyatsoonekwa. Kakawanda, manzwiro echinguvana anowanikwa chete kana chibereko chechivharo chakanyatsozarurwa. Ndokusaka mushure memasvondo makumi matatu nemasere kubva pakuberekwa, kana iwe uchinzwa kurwadziwa kwepamuviri mudumbu rezasi, kwete nguva dzose, zviri nani kutarisa gynecologist. Iye chete ndiye anogona kutarisisa mamiriro ekuberekwa kwechirwere uye kugadzirirwa kwechirwere, uyewo sarudza kana zvipfeko zvinobereka (uye iwe uchakurumidza kuva amai zvakare), kana kuti chivharox yakanyatsovharwa, uye iwe unogona kuenda kumba usingatyi kubereka pamugwagwa.
Kutsigira
Nguva yebasa yevakadzi vose yakasiyana, asi avo vanozvara vanowedzera kubudirira. Amai vanoziva kufema, nguva uye sei kuti vashandise uye zvakanyanya zviri nani vanonzwa mazano evakadzi. Kuedza kwakanaka kuderedza zvakanyanya dambudziko rekuparara - zviitiko zvakajairika mumadzimai vasina ruzivo. Kudzoka kwechiberekero kune fomu. Mushure mokudzorerwa zvakare, njodzi yekubuda ropa inowedzera zvishoma. Chibereko chinowedzera kuwedzera uye hachibvumirane nekukurumidza. Zvisinei, uyu mubvunzo, pane kudaro, kuti uve nehanya nehanya navanachiremba kupfuura chikonzero chekufunganya. Amai vanobudiswa kubva muchipatara apo chibereko chinowedzera uye hapana ngozi yekubuda ropa, sekutonga, kwete.