Tsanangudzo.
I-blackberry isingagumi hafu-shrub, simiti yemhuri yeRosaceae (raspberry ishamwari yepedyo yemhuri yayo). Izvo zvishoma zvisingabatsiri zvinokonzera, kazhinji stiljaschiesya uye kurara pasi, iyo yakafukidzirwa nebhanhire bluish neminzwa minuku. Anosiya pa prickly petioles, akagoverwa kuita zvikamu zvitatu. Maruva makuru, machena, akabatanidzwa pamagumo eti.
Miriza yakareba kwenguva refu-kubva munaMeyi kusvika kuchando. Kune zvipembenene mumaruva munguva iyi, asi zvino mashizha anoramba achizadza. Michero yakafukidzwa nebhuruu inotumbuka, iyo iine ruvara rwepepuru, inenge yakasviba. Panguva imwe chete, pamusango unogona kuona maruva, akaibva asi asati aibva. Inowanzokwanisika kuchengeta maruva emabhandi, kunyange nekutanga yechando ichiwa. Blackberry majikiti ane muswava unovava, juicy.
Inokura padenga rakanyorova: pakati pezvitsuwa, pamabhandi emitumbi yemvura, munzvimbo dzakawanda: munzvimbo yakadzika yeRussia, kuWestern Siberia, muCaucasus uye muCentral Asia.
Blackberry yakagadzirwa.
Mune michero yeblackberry, yakakura ye ascorbic acid, carotene (aimbova mavitamini A), mavitamini B1, E, K, R, PP; (carle, wine, lemon, salicylic), pectin zvinhu, flavonoids, maminera (phosphorus, potassium uye magnesium), tannin, phenolic makemikari. Zvose izvi zvinokonzera kusimbiswa kwema-capillaries, zvine anti-inflammatory uye anti-sclerotic effect.
Kuti ishandiswe mumishonga, zvinoshandiswa mumabhandiro, izvo zvinowanzounganidzwa pakupera kwaApril-munaMay, uye vaduku, asi mashizha akazara. Mashure mushure mokuunganidza anowanikwa pasi pakarepo pakaoma. Blackberry majikiti anofanirwa kubviswa zvizere.
Kushandisa bheriberry mumishonga yevanhu.
- Tea, yakasvibiswa kubva pamashizha emakwenzi, inoshandiswa semuchero we vitamini.
- Nokubuda ropa, mazino anoshandiswa kushambidza muromo nemashizha akazara uye kushungurudza kubva pamashizha ejacberry, sezvinoitwa mumashizha ebhijibheri mune zvakawanda zve vitamini K, ine hemostatic properties.
- Mashizha eBlackberry ane zvinhu zvakawanda zvemasanasi, saka vakawana kushandiswa mukurapa sechisungo uye chinokonzera chirwere.
- Zvibereko zveBlackberry zvakakuvadza kuporesa, zvinyoro zvinyoro, zvinotapira, zvinopesana nokuputika, diaphoretic uye diuretic; kubatsira kubvisa marwadzo akabatana, anoshandiswa mukurapa kwehutonho nekuputika kwechidzitiro.
- Zvinhu zvinoshamisa zvinokonzerwa nekudzikisa uye kudonhedzwa kubva kumashizha emakwenzi ebribheri, uye mavhenekeri matsva akakura, pane zvinopesana, ane zviito zvinyoro.
- Nemaperembudzi anoendeswa nefivhiri, runnyuka mumhino uye chifukidziro, shandisai yakagadzirwa kubva kumuchero mutsva uye mashizha akaomeswa machena. Hoarseness yezwi inobatsira kubvisa juzi inotonhora kubva kumaburiro emiti iyi.
- Kuvhiringidzika uye kuputika kunoshandiswa pakuputika, kuputika kwechidzitiro, manotsi.
- Inokurudzirwa kutora maoriki matsva emabhandi anoita usiku hunoita sedative uye nekushaya hope; uyewo kushandiswa kwebheriberry kunorayirirwa kuvadzimai avo vanowanzotarisana ne-premenstrual syndrome, panguva yekuenda kumwedzi. Blackberry majiro anobatsira pakuita zvinoenderana nemasabolism, saka inobatsira zvikuru mune chirwere cheshuga, atherosclerosis uye kuneta.
- Kuvhiringidzwa kwemashizha nemidzi yemabhakede zvinoshandiswawo segadziriro yekunze (kurapa kurapa uye haemostatic properties). Yakagadzirirwa nenzira iyi kusveta kunosuka muromo nekubuda ropa uye zvirwere zvakasiyana-siyana zvinopisa. Kune chero zvirwere zveganda, infusions inofanira kuwedzerwa kubhati.
Mapeji anobatsira ane macheri.
Blackberry majiro anoshandiswa nenzira dzakasiyana-siyana: vanodya mutsva, vanoita jelly, kugadzirira zvinwiwa zvinoshandiswa, tinctures, compotes, jam cook, pastille. Pamba, unogona kugadzirira zvinotevera kubva pamashizha uye mumidzi yeblackberry:
- Tea kubva pamashizha emakwenzi machena uye raspberries:
zvakakosha kusanganisa zvikamu zviviri zvemashizha ebhangi bhabheri uye chikamu chimwe chema raspberry mashizha matsva. Vapei zvishoma, uye gwedai (taurai, pini inoputika), musase mvura, mudururire muchikwama chemuviri uye musungirire kuvirisa (nzira yekugadziriswa pasi pesimba reivoi yavo) munzvimbo inotonhora. Mazuva mashomanana gare gare, mashizha ane unhu hwakanaka, mushure mezvo ivo vanozopedzisira vagwa uye vachengetwa mugirazi yakavhara zvirongo. Tea yakabviswa kubva pakuverenga: kwegirasi remvura inopisa imwe teaspoon yemvura yakasvibira yakaoma; Zvakanaka mukubatsira nemapfudze;
- Kuvhiringidzwa kwekuchenesa muromo uye huro kubva pamashizha ejeriberry:
rimwe remvura inodziya inodururira mashupuni matatu emvura yakasvibirira yakaoma, kusimbisa hafu yeawa, zvino faira - uye iwe unogona kugunzva zvirwere zvakasiyana-siyana zvinopisa;
- Kuvhiringidzwa kwekugadzirwa kubva pamashizha emakwenzi machena:
Girazi remvura inopisa rinodha ndiro yepuniki yakakanyiwa yakasvibirira, yakatsigira kwemaawa matatu. Inwa katatu pazuva, mukombe wechitatu, hafu yenguva isati yasvika uchidya nechando uye seinozorodza.
Blackberry ine nhamba yekuporesa zvinhu, uye kwete kungonakidza kunakidza maitiro.