Omphalitis iri kuputika kwevheji. Kazhinji, ronda remubilical rinoporesa zuva rechigumi nemana, asi dzimwe nguva rinogona kupisa uye rinopera. Ganda rinopoteredza rinoputika, rakatsvuka, uye kubva mumhazha rinowanzobuda purulent discharge. Mwana wacho anozorora, muviri wekushisa unomuka. Inonyanya kuipa kana kupisa kunopfuurira kumidziyo yembilical, iyo inova inorwadza uye inoputika nenzira yezvikwata zvakaoma pasi peganda. Izvi zvinotyisa nokuti zvinogona kutungamirira kumbilical vein thrombosis, sepsis, phlegmon yemuviri mudumbu, peritonitis. Zvakakosha kutarisa ronda remubilical zuva rega roga, ritore ne 3% sarudzo ye hydrogen peroxide, bvisa majeko akaumbwa mairi neisina kubhakwa cotton swab, uye oigadzirisa ne 5% solution ye potassium permanganate.
Kana chirwere ichi chichiri kubuda, saka, kuramba uchichibata nenzira imwecheteyo secharondedzerwa pamusoro apa, unofanira kuwedzera zvipfeko zvakakonzerwa ne 10% sodium chloride solution, uye uzvishandise nemaokoji ane mafuta anonzi Vishnevsky. Kana mamiriro ezvinhu akadai emwana anokonzera kushushikana, saka iwe unofanira kubvunza chiremba.
Vesiculopustulosis inhengo imwe chete kana yakawanda yakazara yakajeka kana purulent fluid, inowanikwa pachigadziko chakatsvuka, zvichiratidza kupisa kwekuita. Kazhinji ivo vanoonekwa pamakamuri emukati emakumbo, pamatombo, mumapanga eganda.
Kazhinji kazhinji inowanzoitika musi wa 1-3 shure kwekuberekwa, uye kazhinji kazhinji inogona kuonekwa mushure mekuberekwa. Vesiculopustulosis inofanira kusiyaniswa kubva ku melanosis, umo ma vesicles asina tsvina yakazara yakazara nemvura yakajeka uye isina nzvimbo yakajeka (iko kuti, inogona kuva kwose kwose).
Melanosis inoratidzika, hazvizivikanwi izvo zvinooneka uye hazvitsvaki kurapwa, kusiyana nezvokwadi vesiculopustule. Apo vesiculopustulosis inowanzoitika, iyo vesicles inobatwa ne 70% solution ye ethyl doro rinoteverwa nekusvibira. Vesiculopustulosis inowanzoitika kune vana vane amai vane utachiona hwe staphylococcus, inogona kuva inopedzisira yenyuchi. Saka, zvakanakisisa kusanganisa kurapwa kwemukoko nemishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya.
Pemphigus chirwere chinotyisa umo mabhiriki ane zvinyorwa zvegore zvinogadzirwa paganda. Kazhinji kazhinji inoumbwa pachipfuva, mimba, mukati memakumbo. Kusiyana nesiriphilitic pemphigus, munyaya iyi, vesicles haamboonekwi pamusoro pezvanza nemakumbo. Vesicles zvinoputika nyore, zvichisiya nzvimbo yakasvibiswa. Mishonga inonyanya kuitwa muchipatara, sezvo chirwere ichi chinoda kushandiswa kwemishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya. Mibvu yacho inobviswa, uye nzvimbo yakasvibiswa inobatwa ne 5% solution ye potassium permanganate.
Phlegmon dzinoberekwa - purulent kuvhiringidza kwemuviri mutsvuku pamwe nekunyunguduka uye necrosis yeganda. Nezvekupa ropa rakawanda kune ganda rechecheche, chirwere chinopararira zvakakurumidza. Mwana wacho anozorora, anodzorera, muviri wake wekushisa hunomuka, ruvara rwehutu runopararira nokukurumidza pamusoro peganda. Chirwere chacho chakakomba zvikuru, saka mwana uyu anofanira kunge akapinda muchipatara mune dhipatimendi rekuvhiya rechipatara chevana.
Conjunctivitis ndiko kuputika kwekonijitivha yeziso. Izvi zvinoitika catarrhal uye purulent. Maziso, kana kuti, panzvimbo yavo, mujinga mutsara edematous, kune chirevo chekudzikinura uye kubudiswa kwepus inounganidza mumakona eziso uye eyelashes. Kurapa, kucheneswa kweziso kubva pipette kana seringiri inoshandiswa nechinetso chisina simba chemanganese, chinoteverwa nekudzidzira kwealbucid (sulfacyl sodium) kana madonhwe evomycetin.
Meningitis yevana vachangobva kuberekwa - kazhinji inowanzoita sechinhu chinokonzera zvirwere pamusoro apa, kana zvipembenene zvisingatarisirwi zvachose kana kurapwa hakubatsiri zvakakwana, zvikuru kana mwana wacho ane chironda chepakati remagetsi (asphyxia) pakuzvarwa. Inoitika pamagumo evhiki yekutanga yehupenyu kana zvishoma gare gare. Mwana anova akaremara, anoramba mazamu, anodzorera. Kushandura kunogona kuchinjwa nekuzvidya mwoyo, uye kudzokerazve - kurutsa. Hushinho yemuviri inokura, kupera, kunetseka kunooneka. Mwana anotora chimiro chechimiro - musoro unokandirwa kumashure, miviri yakatwasuka. Pano pane kuwedzera kwepetiyeri huru. Nokukurumidza kurapwa kwemwana akadaro muchipatara, zvinowanzoita kuti ararame uye arambe akaine utano, kwete chiremera.
Sepsis yevana vachangoberekwa. Inokura mumwana mutsva asina simba: kutanga, kuberekwa neutoro hwemuviri, mushure mokunge asphyxia, kushungurudzika kwekuberekwa. Izvi zvinokonzerwa nekuderera kwehutachiona uye kuderedza simba rekudzivirirwa kwemuviri wemwana. Mabhakitiriya anotanga kuwanda nokukurumidza. Izvo tsvina yakabudiswa kubva kubhakitiriya inokonzera kuipa kwehupenyu - toxemia. Iko kune maitiro maviri eSepsis: septicopyemia uye septicemia.
Ne septicopyemia, muviri unonyanya (omphalitis, vesiculopustulosis) uye wechipiri (abscesses, pneumonia, meningitis, osteomyelitis) foci yehutachiona. Inosanganisira kudhakwa, anemia, hypotrophy. Mwana wacho anozivikanwa nekunyengera, kudzokera shure, kurutsira, kurwiswa, kuramba kwekudya, fivha, ganda rinenge riripo. Kukurumidza kufema kunooneka. Dumbu racho rinoputika, chigaro chinoputsika, chirwere chemukati chinogona kubatana.
Ne septicemia, kunyanya kudhakwa, kushaya mwoyo, kushandiswa kwemagetsi kunoratidzirwa.Zviro zvemufananidzo uyu zvinokurumidzira, uye mwana anowanzofa kupfuura ane septicopaemia.
Kurapwa kwevatendi vakadaro kunofanira kutanga nekukurumidza sezvinobvira - uye kwete kuitika kumba, asi muchipatara.